"伯" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "伯 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人竹日 (OHA), four-corner 2620₀, composition ⿰亻白)"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-mul-character-Wr9VyryG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "亻",
          "亻#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "白",
          "白#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìbó",
      "word": "世伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "二伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亞伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亚伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yàbódá",
      "word": "亞伯達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yàbódá",
      "word": "亚伯达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "什伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仟伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伍伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bózhòng",
      "word": "伯仲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯仲之間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯仲之间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bózhòngshūjì",
      "word": "伯仲叔季"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯俞泣杖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯兄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bókè",
      "word": "伯克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯克來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯克来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bókèlì",
      "word": "伯克利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯克制度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯兮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bógōng",
      "word": "伯公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólìhéng",
      "word": "伯利恆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólìhéng",
      "word": "伯利恒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólì",
      "word": "伯力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯力協定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯力协定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bóláo",
      "word": "伯勞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bóláo",
      "word": "伯劳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯勞飛燕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯劳飞燕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bóláoniǎo",
      "word": "伯勞鳥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bóláoniǎo",
      "word": "伯劳鸟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯叔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯喈倒屣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯壎仲篪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯夷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯夷叔齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯夷叔齐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯夷父"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯姊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bóniáng",
      "word": "伯娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bópó",
      "word": "伯婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯子牙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯封"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯彝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bó'ēn",
      "word": "伯恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bó'ēnsītǎn",
      "word": "伯恩斯坦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯慮國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯虑国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bósī",
      "word": "伯斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯明罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bómínghàn",
      "word": "伯明翰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólè",
      "word": "伯樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólè",
      "word": "伯乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólè yī gù",
      "word": "伯樂一顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bólè yī gù",
      "word": "伯乐一顾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯歌季舞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bómǔ",
      "word": "伯母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯濟國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯济国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bójué",
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bójuéchá",
      "word": "伯爵茶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bófù",
      "word": "伯父"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯牙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯牙絕絃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯牙绝弦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯牙鼓琴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯益"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bózǔ",
      "word": "伯祖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bózǔmǔ",
      "word": "伯祖母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯禹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯舅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯舒拉嶺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯舒拉岭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯趙氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯赵氏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯道之憂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯道之忧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯道無兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯道无儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯遠帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯远帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯邑考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯陵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯雍種玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯靈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯灵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯魚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯鱼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "侯伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兔毛大伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兗州八伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兖州八伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "八伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "公伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "公道伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匠伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūbai",
      "word": "叔伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "哈伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "土伯特"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàbó",
      "word": "大伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大伯子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnbó",
      "word": "姻伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "宗伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "將伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "将伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "將伯之助"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "将伯之助"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小宗伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屠伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "岳伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "州伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "巷伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībólái",
      "word": "希伯來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībólái",
      "word": "希伯来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībóláirén",
      "word": "希伯來人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībóláirén",
      "word": "希伯来人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībóláiwén",
      "word": "希伯來文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībóláiwén",
      "word": "希伯来文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībóláilì",
      "word": "希伯來曆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībóláilì",
      "word": "希伯来历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībóláishū",
      "word": "希伯來書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībóláishū",
      "word": "希伯来书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībólái shèngjīng",
      "word": "希伯來聖經"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībólái shèngjīng",
      "word": "希伯来圣经"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībóláiyǔ",
      "word": "希伯來語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībóláiyǔ",
      "word": "希伯来语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shībó",
      "word": "師伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shībó",
      "word": "师伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "年伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "從伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "从伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慶伯利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "庆伯利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拉伯蘭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拉伯兰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "方伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "族伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "案伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "梁山伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shādì Ālābó",
      "word": "沙地阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shāwūdì Ālābó",
      "word": "沙烏地阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shāwūdì Ālābó",
      "word": "沙乌地阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó Wángguó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯王國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó Wángguó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯王国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hébó",
      "word": "河伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河伯使者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河伯娶婦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河伯娶妇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河伯從事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河伯从事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洛伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wēnníbó",
      "word": "溫尼伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wēnníbó",
      "word": "温尼伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牧伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "猾伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相驚伯有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相惊伯有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bènbó",
      "word": "笨伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "箕伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紅尾伯勞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "红尾伯劳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎobó",
      "word": "老伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老伯呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Àibótǎ",
      "word": "艾伯塔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "袞州八伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衮州八伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībólìyà",
      "word": "西伯利亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xībólìyà",
      "word": "西伯利亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞冷杉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚冷杉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞哈士奇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚哈士奇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞尤皮克族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚尤皮克族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞愛斯基摩人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚爱斯基摩人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞暗色岩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚暗色岩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞玄武岩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚玄武岩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞野牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚野牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞銀鷗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚银鸥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亞鱘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西伯利亚鲟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "詩伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诗伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貫伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贯伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "邦伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郎伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībózú",
      "word": "錫伯族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xībózú",
      "word": "锡伯族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閼伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阏伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābó",
      "word": "阿伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó",
      "word": "阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó zhǔyì",
      "word": "阿拉伯主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó zhǔyì",
      "word": "阿拉伯主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Bàndǎo",
      "word": "阿拉伯半島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Bàndǎo",
      "word": "阿拉伯半岛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng",
      "word": "阿拉伯國家聯盟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng",
      "word": "阿拉伯国家联盟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯埃及共和國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯埃及共和国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng",
      "word": "阿拉伯復興社會黨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng",
      "word": "阿拉伯复兴社会党"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó shùzì",
      "word": "阿拉伯數字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó shùzì",
      "word": "阿拉伯数字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābówén",
      "word": "阿拉伯文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābólì",
      "word": "阿拉伯曆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābólì",
      "word": "阿拉伯历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Hǎi",
      "word": "阿拉伯海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābótáng",
      "word": "阿拉伯糖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯聯合大公國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯联合大公国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯聯合酋長國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯联合酋长国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯膠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯胶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābójiè",
      "word": "阿拉伯芥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó huíxiāng",
      "word": "阿拉伯茴香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābómǎ",
      "word": "阿拉伯馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābómǎ",
      "word": "阿拉伯马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrbótǎ",
      "word": "阿爾伯塔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrbótǎ",
      "word": "阿尔伯塔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéibó",
      "word": "韋伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéibó",
      "word": "韦伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風伯雨師"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风伯雨师"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風魔九伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风魔九伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馬伯六"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "马伯六"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魚伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鱼伯"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "伯"
          },
          "expansion": "伯",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伯",
            "2": "はく",
            "gloss": "count"
          },
          "expansion": "伯(はく) (haku, “count”)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "백(伯)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伯",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "count",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bá",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伯",
            "t": "count",
            "tr": "伯"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伯",
            "2": "はく",
            "3": "백",
            "4": "bá",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "伯",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "count",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "count",
            "o": "伯",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "伯",
            "v": "伯",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": "count"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伯):\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "はく",
            "3": "백",
            "4": "bá",
            "jt": "count",
            "kt": "count",
            "vt": "count"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伯):\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (伯):\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-pro",
            "2": "*bēg",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᠪᡝ",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "แปะ",
            "3": "แป๊ะ",
            "bor": "y",
            "t2": "old Chinese man"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bác",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "uncle, aunt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *praːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "人",
        "2": "白",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eldest brother",
        "tr": "rak"
      },
      "expansion": "Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Löffler, 1966"
      },
      "expansion": "Löffler, 1966",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lhu",
        "2": "phâ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god; lord"
      },
      "expansion": "Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พระ",
        "tr": "prá"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พระ (prá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "bra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "braḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្រះ",
        "tr": "preăh"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(paternal) uncle; elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兄",
        "2": "elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1972"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1972",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "白",
        "2": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皤",
        "2": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \"white-haired\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "伯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "eldest brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-zBkEmuCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) eldest brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "三伯、三伯娘",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal uncle; father's elder brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-iW97pgFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal uncle",
          "paternal uncle"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "elder brother",
          "elder brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 54 0 0 6 6 11 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 58 0 0 8 12 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 61 0 0 9 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 79 0 0 2 4 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 74 0 0 4 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 29 0 0 3 3 7 2 3 1 27 1 1 0 7 2 2 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 35 0 0 2 2 5 1 2 1 32 1 0 0 5 1 2 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form of address for senior males"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-Sy8P~PEb",
      "links": [
        [
          "senior",
          "senior#English"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See also: 五等爵位"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count (rank)"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-fNh5ncD-",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count#Etymology 2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) count (rank)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jilu Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jilu Mandarin) mother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jilu Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-VZnel1h~",
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal aunt",
          "paternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wu Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal aunt (father's sister)"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-zR3TrzGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal aunt",
          "paternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "báh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "po²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peeh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pheg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ peeh /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ piak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔbà",
      "word": "五伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伯圖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伯图"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàyè",
      "word": "伯業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàyè",
      "word": "伯业"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "南面稱伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "南面称伯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "伯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "feudal chief",
          "word": "霸"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-S4ZcUWmb",
      "links": [
        [
          "霸",
          "霸#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to dominate; to lead",
          "word": "霸"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
          "roman": "Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
          "roman": "Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-zh-character-2eMvAkWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "霸",
          "霸#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ба"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "陌",
    "佰"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-伯-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hakkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "兄",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯兄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hakushū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "州",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hakushuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "叔",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯叔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hakushaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hakuchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "仲",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯仲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bakurō",
      "word": "伯楽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bakuraku",
      "word": "伯楽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ihaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "医",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "医伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gahaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "画",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "画伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kahaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "河",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "河伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōhaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侯",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "侯伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nippaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "日",
          "にっ"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "ぱく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "日伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōhaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "方伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hakufujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jingihaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "祇",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神祇伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯父",
          "おじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯父"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯母",
          "おば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "耆",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯耆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Berlin",
      "roman": "berurin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "ベル"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "リン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "heburai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "希",
          "ヘ"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "ブ"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "ライ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "希伯来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Brazil",
      "roman": "burajiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯剌西爾",
          "ブラジル"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯剌西爾"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jōyō kanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 4 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 14 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 13 0 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 5 0 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 4 0 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count; earl"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ja-character-ChPuFnaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 14 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eldest brother; eldest uncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ja-character-KFh9heTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 14 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief official"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ja-character-iXf4D-7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 4 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 14 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ja-character-B~YrAhdx",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "Brazil",
          "Brazil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abbreviation) Brazil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "伯"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (MC paek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 伯 (MC paek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "伯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "はく"
      },
      "expansion": "伯(はく) • (haku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 4 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count; earl"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ja-affix-ChPuFnaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Burajiru, “Brazil (a country)”)",
          "word": "ブラジル"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(Burajiru, “Brazil (a country)”)",
          "word": "伯剌西爾"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Brazil",
          "orig": "ja:Brazil",
          "parents": [
            "South America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ja:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 29 0 0 3 3 7 2 3 1 27 1 1 0 7 2 2 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 35 0 0 2 2 5 1 2 1 32 1 0 0 5 1 2 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 28 4 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 84 6 2 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 79 7 2 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 80 7 2 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 60 30 2 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for ブラジル／伯剌西爾 (Burajiru, “Brazil (a country)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ja-affix-Z06PLQvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ブラジル",
          "ブラジル#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "伯剌西爾",
          "伯剌西爾#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Brazil",
          "Brazil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "家伯",
      "roman": "gabaek",
      "word": "가백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "講伯",
      "roman": "gangbaek",
      "word": "강백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "九伯",
      "roman": "gubaek",
      "word": "구백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "錦伯",
      "roman": "geumbaek",
      "word": "금백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "畿伯",
      "roman": "gibaek",
      "word": "기백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "箕伯",
      "roman": "gibaek",
      "word": "기백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "萊伯",
      "roman": "naebaek",
      "word": "내백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "東伯",
      "roman": "dongbaek",
      "word": "동백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "方伯",
      "roman": "bangbaek",
      "word": "방백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯舅",
      "roman": "baekgu",
      "word": "백구"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯娘",
      "roman": "baengnang",
      "word": "백낭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯樂",
      "roman": "baengnak",
      "word": "백락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯勞",
      "roman": "baengno",
      "word": "백로"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯母",
      "english": "father's elder brother's wife",
      "roman": "baengmo",
      "word": "백모"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯父",
      "english": "father's elder brother",
      "roman": "baekbu",
      "word": "백부"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯叔",
      "roman": "baeksuk",
      "word": "백숙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯氏",
      "roman": "baekssi",
      "word": "백씨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯牙絶鉉",
      "roman": "baegajeolhyeon",
      "word": "백아절현"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯夷叔齊",
      "roman": "baegisukje",
      "word": "백이숙제"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯姊",
      "roman": "baekja",
      "word": "백자"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯爵",
      "roman": "baekjak",
      "word": "백작"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯仲",
      "roman": "baekjung",
      "word": "백중"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯仲叔季",
      "roman": "baekjungsukgye",
      "word": "백중숙계"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯仲之間",
      "roman": "baekjungjigan",
      "word": "백중지간"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伯兄",
      "roman": "baekhyeong",
      "word": "백형"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "北伯",
      "roman": "bukbaek",
      "word": "북백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "舍伯",
      "roman": "sabaek",
      "word": "사백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "詞伯",
      "roman": "sabaek",
      "word": "사백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "水伯",
      "roman": "subaek",
      "word": "수백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "詩伯",
      "roman": "sibaek",
      "word": "시백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "嶺伯",
      "roman": "yeongbaek",
      "word": "영백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "伍伯",
      "roman": "obaek",
      "word": "오백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "完伯",
      "roman": "wanbaek",
      "word": "완백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "醫伯",
      "roman": "uibaek",
      "word": "의백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "二伯",
      "roman": "ibaek",
      "word": "이백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "匠伯",
      "roman": "jangbaek",
      "word": "장백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "宗伯",
      "roman": "jongbaek",
      "word": "종백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "從伯",
      "roman": "jongbaek",
      "word": "종백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "土伯",
      "roman": "tobaek",
      "word": "토백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "河伯",
      "roman": "habaek",
      "word": "하백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "海伯",
      "roman": "haebaek",
      "word": "해백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "縣伯",
      "roman": "hyeonbaek",
      "word": "현백"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "侯伯",
      "roman": "hubaek",
      "word": "후백"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "백"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "伯"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (MC paek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/天倫#상31B",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄇᆡᆨ〮",
        "2": "poyk",
        "3": "天倫#상31B"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᄇᆡᆨ〮 (póyk) (Yale: poyk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 伯 (MC paek). Recorded as Middle Korean ᄇᆡᆨ〮 (póyk) (Yale: poyk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "맏 백",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "mat baek",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "큰아버지 백",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "keunabeoji baek",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "맏",
        "2": "백"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 맏 백 (mat baek))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "큰아버지",
        "2": "백"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 큰아버지 백 (keunabeoji baek))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eldest brother",
          "word": "백"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 백 (“eldest brother”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-伯-ko-character-doXV~K~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "백",
          "백#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "昆"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "father's elder brother",
          "word": "백"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 백 (“father's elder brother”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-伯-ko-character-I2SoVP33",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "백",
          "백#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "elder brother",
          "elder brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "두목 패",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "dumok pae",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "우두머리 패",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "udumeori pae",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "두목",
        "2": "패"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 두목 패 (dumok pae))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "우두머리",
        "2": "패"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 우두머리 패 (udumeori pae))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "伯主",
          "roman": "paeju",
          "word": "패주"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“feudal chief; chieftain; feudal rank count; earl (abolished in the late 14th century)”)",
          "word": "패"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 패 (“feudal chief; chieftain; feudal rank count; earl (abolished in the late 14th century)”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-伯-ko-character-53b~rSEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "패",
          "패#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "백 (baek)",
          "english": "centurion",
          "word": "佰"
        },
        {
          "alt": "한 (han)",
          "english": "Khan",
          "word": "汗"
        },
        {
          "alt": "가한 (gahan)",
          "english": "khagan",
          "word": "可汗"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "길 맥",
      "roman": "gil maek",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "길",
        "2": "맥"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 길 맥 (gil maek))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(맥 (maek))",
          "word": "陌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 陌 (맥 (maek))"
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-ko-character-~rCw84E0",
      "links": [
        [
          "陌",
          "陌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "맥",
          "맥#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Literary Chinese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Literary Chinese) Alternative form of 陌 (맥 (maek))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "伯: Hán Việt readings: bá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bác 伯: Nôm readings: bá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bác",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bá tước",
          "word": "伯爵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bá phụ",
          "word": "伯父"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sư bá",
          "word": "師伯"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of bá (“paternal uncle; father's older brother”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-伯-vi-character-4jleNneX",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bá",
          "bá#Vietnamese:_伯"
        ],
        [
          "paternal uncle",
          "paternal uncle"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "older brother",
          "older brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 伯",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Mru terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shìbó",
      "word": "世伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "二伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亞伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亚伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yàbódá",
      "word": "亞伯達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yàbódá",
      "word": "亚伯达"
    },
    {
      "word": "什伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "仟伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "伍伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bózhòng",
      "word": "伯仲"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯仲之間"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯仲之间"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bózhòngshūjì",
      "word": "伯仲叔季"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯俞泣杖"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯兄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bókè",
      "word": "伯克"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯克來"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯克来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bókèlì",
      "word": "伯克利"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯克制度"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯兮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bógōng",
      "word": "伯公"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólìhéng",
      "word": "伯利恆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólìhéng",
      "word": "伯利恒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólì",
      "word": "伯力"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯力協定"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯力协定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bóláo",
      "word": "伯勞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bóláo",
      "word": "伯劳"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯勞飛燕"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯劳飞燕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bóláoniǎo",
      "word": "伯勞鳥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bóláoniǎo",
      "word": "伯劳鸟"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯叔"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯喈倒屣"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯壎仲篪"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯夷"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯夷叔齊"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯夷叔齐"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯夷父"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯姊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bóniáng",
      "word": "伯娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bópó",
      "word": "伯婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯子"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯子牙"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯封"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯強"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯强"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯彝"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bó'ēn",
      "word": "伯恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bó'ēnsītǎn",
      "word": "伯恩斯坦"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯慮國"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯虑国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bósī",
      "word": "伯斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯明罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bómínghàn",
      "word": "伯明翰"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólè",
      "word": "伯樂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólè",
      "word": "伯乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólè yī gù",
      "word": "伯樂一顧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bólè yī gù",
      "word": "伯乐一顾"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯歌季舞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bómǔ",
      "word": "伯母"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯氏"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯濟國"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯济国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bójué",
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bójuéchá",
      "word": "伯爵茶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bófù",
      "word": "伯父"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯牙"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯牙絕絃"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯牙绝弦"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯牙鼓琴"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯益"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bózǔ",
      "word": "伯祖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bózǔmǔ",
      "word": "伯祖母"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯禹"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯舅"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯舒拉嶺"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯舒拉岭"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯趙氏"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯赵氏"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯道之憂"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯道之忧"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯道無兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯道无儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯遠帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯远帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯邑考"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯陵"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯陽"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯雍種玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯靈"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯灵"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯魚"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯鱼"
    },
    {
      "word": "侯伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "兔毛大伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "兗州八伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "兖州八伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "八伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "公伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "公道伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "匠伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūbai",
      "word": "叔伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "哈伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "土伯特"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàbó",
      "word": "大伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "大伯子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnbó",
      "word": "姻伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "宗伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "將伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "将伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "將伯之助"
    },
    {
      "word": "将伯之助"
    },
    {
      "word": "小宗伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "屠伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "岳伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "州伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "巷伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībólái",
      "word": "希伯來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībólái",
      "word": "希伯来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībóláirén",
      "word": "希伯來人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībóláirén",
      "word": "希伯来人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībóláiwén",
      "word": "希伯來文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībóláiwén",
      "word": "希伯来文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībóláilì",
      "word": "希伯來曆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībóláilì",
      "word": "希伯来历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībóláishū",
      "word": "希伯來書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībóláishū",
      "word": "希伯来书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībólái shèngjīng",
      "word": "希伯來聖經"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībólái shèngjīng",
      "word": "希伯来圣经"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībóláiyǔ",
      "word": "希伯來語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībóláiyǔ",
      "word": "希伯来语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shībó",
      "word": "師伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shībó",
      "word": "师伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "年伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "從伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "从伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "慶伯利"
    },
    {
      "word": "庆伯利"
    },
    {
      "word": "拉伯蘭"
    },
    {
      "word": "拉伯兰"
    },
    {
      "word": "方伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "族伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "案伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "梁山伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shādì Ālābó",
      "word": "沙地阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shāwūdì Ālābó",
      "word": "沙烏地阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shāwūdì Ālābó",
      "word": "沙乌地阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó Wángguó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯王國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó Wángguó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯王国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hébó",
      "word": "河伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "河伯使者"
    },
    {
      "word": "河伯娶婦"
    },
    {
      "word": "河伯娶妇"
    },
    {
      "word": "河伯從事"
    },
    {
      "word": "河伯从事"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wēnníbó",
      "word": "溫尼伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wēnníbó",
      "word": "温尼伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牧伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "猾伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "相驚伯有"
    },
    {
      "word": "相惊伯有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bènbó",
      "word": "笨伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "箕伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "紅尾伯勞"
    },
    {
      "word": "红尾伯劳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobó",
      "word": "老伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "老伯呆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Àibótǎ",
      "word": "艾伯塔"
    },
    {
      "word": "袞州八伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "衮州八伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībólìyà",
      "word": "西伯利亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xībólìyà",
      "word": "西伯利亚"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞冷杉"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚冷杉"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞哈士奇"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚哈士奇"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞尤皮克族"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚尤皮克族"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞愛斯基摩人"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚爱斯基摩人"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞暗色岩"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚暗色岩"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞玄武岩"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚玄武岩"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞野牛"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚野牛"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞銀鷗"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚银鸥"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亞鱘"
    },
    {
      "word": "西伯利亚鲟"
    },
    {
      "word": "詩伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "诗伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "貫伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "贯伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "邦伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "郎伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībózú",
      "word": "錫伯族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xībózú",
      "word": "锡伯族"
    },
    {
      "word": "閼伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "阏伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābó",
      "word": "阿伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó",
      "word": "阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó zhǔyì",
      "word": "阿拉伯主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó zhǔyì",
      "word": "阿拉伯主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Bàndǎo",
      "word": "阿拉伯半島"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Bàndǎo",
      "word": "阿拉伯半岛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng",
      "word": "阿拉伯國家聯盟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng",
      "word": "阿拉伯国家联盟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯埃及共和國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯埃及共和国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng",
      "word": "阿拉伯復興社會黨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng",
      "word": "阿拉伯复兴社会党"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó shùzì",
      "word": "阿拉伯數字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó shùzì",
      "word": "阿拉伯数字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābówén",
      "word": "阿拉伯文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābólì",
      "word": "阿拉伯曆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābólì",
      "word": "阿拉伯历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Hǎi",
      "word": "阿拉伯海"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābótáng",
      "word": "阿拉伯糖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯聯合大公國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯联合大公国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯聯合酋長國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó",
      "word": "阿拉伯联合酋长国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯膠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯胶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābójiè",
      "word": "阿拉伯芥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó huíxiāng",
      "word": "阿拉伯茴香"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābómǎ",
      "word": "阿拉伯馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābómǎ",
      "word": "阿拉伯马"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrbótǎ",
      "word": "阿爾伯塔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrbótǎ",
      "word": "阿尔伯塔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéibó",
      "word": "韋伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéibó",
      "word": "韦伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "風伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "风伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "風伯雨師"
    },
    {
      "word": "风伯雨师"
    },
    {
      "word": "風魔九伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "风魔九伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬伯六"
    },
    {
      "word": "马伯六"
    },
    {
      "word": "魚伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱼伯"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "伯"
          },
          "expansion": "伯",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伯",
            "2": "はく",
            "gloss": "count"
          },
          "expansion": "伯(はく) (haku, “count”)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "백(伯)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伯",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "count",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bá",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伯",
            "t": "count",
            "tr": "伯"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伯",
            "2": "はく",
            "3": "백",
            "4": "bá",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "伯",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "count",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "count",
            "o": "伯",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "伯",
            "v": "伯",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": "count"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伯):\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "はく",
            "3": "백",
            "4": "bá",
            "jt": "count",
            "kt": "count",
            "vt": "count"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伯):\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (伯):\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-pro",
            "2": "*bēg",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᠪᡝ",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "แปะ",
            "3": "แป๊ะ",
            "bor": "y",
            "t2": "old Chinese man"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bác",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "uncle, aunt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *praːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "人",
        "2": "白",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eldest brother",
        "tr": "rak"
      },
      "expansion": "Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Löffler, 1966"
      },
      "expansion": "Löffler, 1966",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lhu",
        "2": "phâ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god; lord"
      },
      "expansion": "Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พระ",
        "tr": "prá"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พระ (prá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "bra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "braḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្រះ",
        "tr": "preăh"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(paternal) uncle; elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兄",
        "2": "elder brother"
      },
      "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1972"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1972",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "白",
        "2": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皤",
        "2": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \"white-haired\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "伯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eldest brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) eldest brother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "三伯、三伯娘",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal uncle; father's elder brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal uncle",
          "paternal uncle"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "elder brother",
          "elder brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "form of address for senior males"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "senior",
          "senior#English"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "See also: 五等爵位"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "count (rank)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count#Etymology 2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) count (rank)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jilu Mandarin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jilu Mandarin) mother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jilu Mandarin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal aunt",
          "paternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wu Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal aunt (father's sister)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal aunt",
          "paternal aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "báh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "po²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bak⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peeh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pheg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ peeh /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ piak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 伯",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wǔbà",
      "word": "五伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯圖"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯图"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàyè",
      "word": "伯業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàyè",
      "word": "伯业"
    },
    {
      "word": "南面稱伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "南面称伯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "伯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "feudal chief",
          "word": "霸"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
          "roman": "Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "霸",
          "霸#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to dominate; to lead",
          "word": "霸"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
          "roman": "Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
          "roman": "Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "霸",
          "霸#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ба"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "陌",
    "佰"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese jōyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ひゃく",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading へ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading は",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はく",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おさ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はたがしら",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 伯",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hakkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "兄",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯兄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hakushū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "州",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯州"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hakushuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "叔",
          "しゅく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯叔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hakushaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hakuchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "仲",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯仲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bakurō",
      "word": "伯楽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bakuraku",
      "word": "伯楽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ihaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "医",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "医伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gahaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "画",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "画伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kahaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "河",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "河伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōhaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侯",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "侯伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nippaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "日",
          "にっ"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "ぱく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "日伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōhaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "方伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hakufujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jingihaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "祇",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神祇伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯父",
          "おじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯母",
          "おば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "耆",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯耆"
    },
    {
      "english": "Berlin",
      "roman": "berurin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "ベル"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "リン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯林"
    },
    {
      "english": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "heburai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "希",
          "ヘ"
        ],
        [
          "伯",
          "ブ"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "ライ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "希伯来"
    },
    {
      "english": "Brazil",
      "roman": "burajiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯剌西爾",
          "ブラジル"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯剌西爾"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jōyō kanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "count; earl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eldest brother; eldest uncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief official"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "Brazil",
          "Brazil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(abbreviation) Brazil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 伯",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "伯"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (MC paek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 伯 (MC paek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "伯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "はく"
      },
      "expansion": "伯(はく) • (haku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "count; earl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Burajiru, “Brazil (a country)”)",
          "word": "ブラジル"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(Burajiru, “Brazil (a country)”)",
          "word": "伯剌西爾"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "ja:Brazil",
        "ja:Countries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for ブラジル／伯剌西爾 (Burajiru, “Brazil (a country)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ブラジル",
          "ブラジル#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "伯剌西爾",
          "伯剌西爾#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Brazil",
          "Brazil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean hanja",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Korean hanja",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "家伯",
      "roman": "gabaek",
      "word": "가백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "講伯",
      "roman": "gangbaek",
      "word": "강백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "九伯",
      "roman": "gubaek",
      "word": "구백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "錦伯",
      "roman": "geumbaek",
      "word": "금백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "畿伯",
      "roman": "gibaek",
      "word": "기백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "箕伯",
      "roman": "gibaek",
      "word": "기백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "萊伯",
      "roman": "naebaek",
      "word": "내백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "東伯",
      "roman": "dongbaek",
      "word": "동백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "方伯",
      "roman": "bangbaek",
      "word": "방백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯舅",
      "roman": "baekgu",
      "word": "백구"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯娘",
      "roman": "baengnang",
      "word": "백낭"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯樂",
      "roman": "baengnak",
      "word": "백락"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯勞",
      "roman": "baengno",
      "word": "백로"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯母",
      "english": "father's elder brother's wife",
      "roman": "baengmo",
      "word": "백모"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯父",
      "english": "father's elder brother",
      "roman": "baekbu",
      "word": "백부"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯叔",
      "roman": "baeksuk",
      "word": "백숙"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯氏",
      "roman": "baekssi",
      "word": "백씨"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯牙絶鉉",
      "roman": "baegajeolhyeon",
      "word": "백아절현"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯夷叔齊",
      "roman": "baegisukje",
      "word": "백이숙제"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯姊",
      "roman": "baekja",
      "word": "백자"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯爵",
      "roman": "baekjak",
      "word": "백작"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯仲",
      "roman": "baekjung",
      "word": "백중"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯仲叔季",
      "roman": "baekjungsukgye",
      "word": "백중숙계"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯仲之間",
      "roman": "baekjungjigan",
      "word": "백중지간"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伯兄",
      "roman": "baekhyeong",
      "word": "백형"
    },
    {
      "alt": "北伯",
      "roman": "bukbaek",
      "word": "북백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "舍伯",
      "roman": "sabaek",
      "word": "사백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "詞伯",
      "roman": "sabaek",
      "word": "사백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "水伯",
      "roman": "subaek",
      "word": "수백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "詩伯",
      "roman": "sibaek",
      "word": "시백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嶺伯",
      "roman": "yeongbaek",
      "word": "영백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "伍伯",
      "roman": "obaek",
      "word": "오백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "完伯",
      "roman": "wanbaek",
      "word": "완백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "醫伯",
      "roman": "uibaek",
      "word": "의백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "二伯",
      "roman": "ibaek",
      "word": "이백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "匠伯",
      "roman": "jangbaek",
      "word": "장백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "宗伯",
      "roman": "jongbaek",
      "word": "종백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "從伯",
      "roman": "jongbaek",
      "word": "종백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "土伯",
      "roman": "tobaek",
      "word": "토백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "河伯",
      "roman": "habaek",
      "word": "하백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "海伯",
      "roman": "haebaek",
      "word": "해백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "縣伯",
      "roman": "hyeonbaek",
      "word": "현백"
    },
    {
      "alt": "侯伯",
      "roman": "hubaek",
      "word": "후백"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "백"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "伯"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (MC paek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/天倫#상31B",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄇᆡᆨ〮",
        "2": "poyk",
        "3": "天倫#상31B"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᄇᆡᆨ〮 (póyk) (Yale: poyk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 伯 (MC paek). Recorded as Middle Korean ᄇᆡᆨ〮 (póyk) (Yale: poyk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "맏 백",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "mat baek",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "큰아버지 백",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "keunabeoji baek",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "맏",
        "2": "백"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 맏 백 (mat baek))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "큰아버지",
        "2": "백"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 큰아버지 백 (keunabeoji baek))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eldest brother",
          "word": "백"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 백 (“eldest brother”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "백",
          "백#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "eldest",
          "eldest"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "昆"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "father's elder brother",
          "word": "백"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 백 (“father's elder brother”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "백",
          "백#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "elder brother",
          "elder brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean hanja",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "伯主",
      "roman": "paeju",
      "word": "패주"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "두목 패",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "dumok pae",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "우두머리 패",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "udumeori pae",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "두목",
        "2": "패"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 두목 패 (dumok pae))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "우두머리",
        "2": "패"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 우두머리 패 (udumeori pae))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "백 (baek)",
      "english": "centurion",
      "word": "佰"
    },
    {
      "alt": "한 (han)",
      "english": "Khan",
      "word": "汗"
    },
    {
      "alt": "가한 (gahan)",
      "english": "khagan",
      "word": "可汗"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“feudal chief; chieftain; feudal rank count; earl (abolished in the late 14th century)”)",
          "word": "패"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 패 (“feudal chief; chieftain; feudal rank count; earl (abolished in the late 14th century)”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "패",
          "패#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean hanja",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "길 맥",
      "roman": "gil maek",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "길",
        "2": "맥"
      },
      "expansion": "伯 (eumhun 길 맥 (gil maek))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(맥 (maek))",
          "word": "陌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 陌 (맥 (maek))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "陌",
          "陌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "맥",
          "맥#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Literary Chinese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Literary Chinese) Alternative form of 陌 (맥 (maek))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "伯 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人竹日 (OHA), four-corner 2620₀, composition ⿰亻白)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "亻",
          "亻#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "白",
          "白#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bá tước",
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bá phụ",
      "word": "伯父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sư bá",
      "word": "師伯"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "伯: Hán Việt readings: bá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bác 伯: Nôm readings: bá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bác",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Nom",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of bá (“paternal uncle; father's older brother”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bá",
          "bá#Vietnamese:_伯"
        ],
        [
          "paternal uncle",
          "paternal uncle"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "older brother",
          "older brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "伯"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": "started on line 113, detected on line 123"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": "started on line 50, detected on line 123"
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
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  "trace": ""
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "title": "伯",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '伯: Hán Việt readings: bá' in '伯: Hán Việt readings: bá, bác 伯: Nôm readings: bá, bác'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'bác 伯: Nôm readings: bá' in '伯: Hán Việt readings: bá, bác 伯: Nôm readings: bá, bác'",
  "path": [
    "伯"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Jilu-Mandarin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Jilu-Mandarin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for native script for Mru terms\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"shìbó\", \"word\": \"世伯\"}, {\"word\": \"二伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亞伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbólāhǎn\", \"word\": \"亚伯拉罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亞伯達\"}, {\"roman\": \"Yàbódá\", \"word\": \"亚伯达\"}, {\"word\": \"什伯\"}, {\"word\": \"仟伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伍伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòng\", \"word\": \"伯仲\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之間\"}, {\"word\": \"伯仲之间\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózhòngshūjì\", \"word\": \"伯仲叔季\"}, {\"word\": \"伯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯俞泣杖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兄\"}, {\"roman\": \"bókè\", \"word\": \"伯克\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克來\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克来\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bókèlì\", \"word\": \"伯克利\"}, {\"word\": \"伯克制度\"}, {\"word\": \"伯兮\"}, {\"roman\": \"bógōng\", \"word\": \"伯公\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólìhéng\", \"word\": \"伯利恒\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólì\", \"word\": \"伯力\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力協定\"}, {\"word\": \"伯力协定\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯勞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláo\", \"word\": \"伯劳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯勞飛燕\"}, {\"word\": \"伯劳飞燕\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯勞鳥\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóláoniǎo\", \"word\": \"伯劳鸟\"}, {\"word\": \"伯叔\"}, {\"word\": \"伯喈倒屣\"}, {\"word\": \"伯壎仲篪\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齊\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷叔齐\"}, {\"word\": \"伯夷父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯姊\"}, {\"roman\": \"bóniáng\", \"word\": \"伯娘\"}, {\"roman\": \"bópó\", \"word\": \"伯婆\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子\"}, {\"word\": \"伯子牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯封\"}, {\"word\": \"伯強\"}, {\"word\": \"伯强\"}, {\"word\": \"伯彝\"}, {\"word\": \"伯德\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēn\", \"word\": \"伯恩\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bó'ēnsītǎn\", \"word\": \"伯恩斯坦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯慮國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯虑国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bósī\", \"word\": \"伯斯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯明罕\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bómínghàn\", \"word\": \"伯明翰\"}, {\"word\": \"伯服\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯樂\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè\", \"word\": \"伯乐\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯樂一顧\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólè yī gù\", \"word\": \"伯乐一顾\"}, {\"word\": \"伯歌季舞\"}, {\"roman\": \"bómǔ\", \"word\": \"伯母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯濟國\"}, {\"word\": \"伯济国\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójué\", \"word\": \"伯爵\"}, {\"roman\": \"bójuéchá\", \"word\": \"伯爵茶\"}, {\"roman\": \"bófù\", \"word\": \"伯父\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙絕絃\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙绝弦\"}, {\"word\": \"伯牙鼓琴\"}, {\"word\": \"伯益\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖\"}, {\"roman\": \"bózǔmǔ\", \"word\": \"伯祖母\"}, {\"word\": \"伯禹\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舅\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉嶺\"}, {\"word\": \"伯舒拉岭\"}, {\"word\": \"伯趙氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯赵氏\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之憂\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道之忧\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道無兒\"}, {\"word\": \"伯道无儿\"}, {\"word\": \"伯遠帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯远帖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯邑考\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯陽\"}, {\"word\": \"伯阳\"}, {\"word\": \"伯雍種玉\"}, {\"word\": \"伯靈\"}, {\"word\": \"伯灵\"}, {\"word\": \"伯魚\"}, {\"word\": \"伯鱼\"}, {\"word\": \"侯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兔毛大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兗州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"兖州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公伯\"}, {\"word\": \"公道伯\"}, {\"word\": \"匠伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shūbai\", \"word\": \"叔伯\"}, {\"word\": \"哈伯\"}, {\"word\": \"土伯特\"}, {\"roman\": \"dàbó\", \"word\": \"大伯\"}, {\"word\": \"大伯子\"}, {\"roman\": \"yīnbó\", \"word\": \"姻伯\"}, {\"word\": \"宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯\"}, {\"word\": \"將伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"将伯之助\"}, {\"word\": \"小宗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"屠伯\"}, {\"word\": \"岳伯\"}, {\"word\": \"州伯\"}, {\"word\": \"巷伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯來\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólái\", \"word\": \"希伯来\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯來人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláirén\", \"word\": \"希伯来人\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯來文\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiwén\", \"word\": \"希伯来文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯來曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláilì\", \"word\": \"希伯来历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯來書\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībóláishū\", \"word\": \"希伯来书\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯來聖經\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībólái shèngjīng\", \"word\": \"希伯来圣经\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯來語\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībóláiyǔ\", \"word\": \"希伯来语\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"師伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"shībó\", \"word\": \"师伯\"}, {\"word\": \"年伯\"}, {\"word\": \"從伯\"}, {\"word\": \"从伯\"}, {\"word\": \"慶伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"庆伯利\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯蘭\"}, {\"word\": \"拉伯兰\"}, {\"word\": \"方伯\"}, {\"word\": \"族伯\"}, {\"word\": \"案伯\"}, {\"word\": \"梁山伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shādì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙烏地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shāwūdì Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙乌地阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shātè Ālābó Wángguó\", \"word\": \"沙特阿拉伯王国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hébó\", \"word\": \"河伯\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯使者\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶婦\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯娶妇\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯從事\"}, {\"word\": \"河伯从事\"}, {\"word\": \"洛伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"溫尼伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Wēnníbó\", \"word\": \"温尼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"牧伯\"}, {\"word\": \"猾伯\"}, {\"word\": \"相驚伯有\"}, {\"word\": \"相惊伯有\"}, {\"roman\": \"bènbó\", \"word\": \"笨伯\"}, {\"word\": \"箕伯\"}, {\"word\": \"紅尾伯勞\"}, {\"word\": \"红尾伯劳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lǎobó\", \"word\": \"老伯\"}, {\"word\": \"老伯呆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Àibótǎ\", \"word\": \"艾伯塔\"}, {\"word\": \"袞州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"衮州八伯\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亞\"}, {\"roman\": \"Xībólìyà\", \"word\": \"西伯利亚\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚冷杉\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚哈士奇\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚尤皮克族\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞愛斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚爱斯基摩人\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚暗色岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚玄武岩\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚野牛\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞銀鷗\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚银鸥\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亞鱘\"}, {\"word\": \"西伯利亚鲟\"}, {\"word\": \"詩伯\"}, {\"word\": \"诗伯\"}, {\"word\": \"貫伯\"}, {\"word\": \"贯伯\"}, {\"word\": \"邦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"郎伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"錫伯族\"}, {\"roman\": \"xībózú\", \"word\": \"锡伯族\"}, {\"word\": \"閼伯\"}, {\"word\": \"阏伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"ābó\", \"word\": \"阿伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主義\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó zhǔyì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯主义\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半島\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Bàndǎo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯半岛\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯國家聯盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯国家联盟\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Āijí Gònghéguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯埃及共和国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯復興社會黨\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯复兴社会党\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯數字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó shùzì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯数字\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābówén\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯曆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābólì\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯历\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Hǎi\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯海\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābótáng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯糖\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合大公國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合大公国\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯聯合酋長國\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯联合酋长国\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯膠\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó jiāo\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯胶\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābójiè\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯芥\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābó huíxiāng\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯茴香\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯語\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābóyǔ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯语\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯馬\"}, {\"roman\": \"ālābómǎ\", \"word\": \"阿拉伯马\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿爾伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"Ā'ěrbótǎ\", \"word\": \"阿尔伯塔\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韋伯\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibó\", \"word\": \"韦伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯\"}, {\"word\": \"風伯雨師\"}, {\"word\": \"风伯雨师\"}, {\"word\": \"風魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"风魔九伯\"}, {\"word\": \"馬伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"马伯六\"}, {\"word\": \"魚伯\"}, {\"word\": \"鱼伯\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"gloss\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"백(伯)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"id2\": \"\", \"id3\": \"\", \"id4\": \"\", \"t\": \"count\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bá\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"id\": \"伯\", \"t\": \"count\", \"tr\": \"伯\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"伯\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"伯\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"o\": \"伯\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"伯\", \"v\": \"伯\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"\", \"2\": \"はく\", \"3\": \"백\", \"4\": \"bá\", \"jt\": \"count\", \"kt\": \"count\", \"vt\": \"count\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (伯):\\n* → Japanese: 伯(はく) (haku, “count”)\\n* → Korean: 백(伯) (baek, “count”)\\n* → Vietnamese: bá (伯, “count”)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"trk-pro\", \"2\": \"*bēg\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"unc\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"(see there for further descendants)\", \"name\": \"see desc\"}], \"text\": \"→? Proto-Turkic: *bēg (see there for further descendants)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mnc\", \"2\": \"ᠪᡝ\", \"bor\": \"y\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Manchu: ᠪᡝ (be)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"แปะ\", \"3\": \"แป๊ะ\", \"bor\": \"y\", \"t2\": \"old Chinese man\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: แปะ (bpɛ̀), แป๊ะ (bpɛ́, “old Chinese man”) (via Teochew)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"bác\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"uncle, aunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\", \"name\": \"descendant\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: bác (“uncle, aunt”)\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *praːɡ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"人\", \"2\": \"白\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"person\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"mro\", \"2\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"eldest brother\", \"tr\": \"rak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Löffler, 1966\"}, \"expansion\": \"Löffler, 1966\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lhu\", \"2\": \"phâ\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"god; lord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lahu phâ (“god; lord”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"พระ\", \"tr\": \"prá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai พระ (prá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz\", \"2\": \"bra\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Khmer bra\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"okz-ang\", \"2\": \"braḥ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"km\", \"2\": \"ព្រះ\", \"tr\": \"preăh\"}, \"expansion\": \"Khmer ព្រះ (preăh)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"sit-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"(paternal) uncle; elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"兄\", \"2\": \"elder brother\"}, \"expansion\": \"兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Benedict, 1972\"}, \"expansion\": \"Benedict, 1972\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"白\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"皤\", \"2\": \"white\"}, \"expansion\": \"皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Schuessler, 2007\"}, \"expansion\": \"Schuessler, 2007\", \"name\": \"zh-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *praːɡ): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 白 (OC *braːɡ).\\nUnclear. Possibly an areal word (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Mru [script needed] (rak, “eldest brother”) and Kukish prak (“eldest brother”) (Löffler, 1966), as well as Lahu phâ (“god; lord”) < Thai พระ (prá) < Old Khmer bra or Angkorian Old Khmer braḥ, braḥh, brah (“distinguished; divine; excellent; holy; sacred; superior; etc.”) (see Khmer ព្រះ (preăh) for more).\\nPossibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bʷaŋ ~ *pʷaŋ (“(paternal) uncle; elder brother”), in turn possibly related to 兄 (OC *hmraŋ, “elder brother”) (Benedict, 1972).\\nAlternatively, from 白 (OC *braːɡ, “white”); compare 皤 (OC *paːl, *baːl, “white”), which underwent parallel semantic shift to \\\"white-haired\\\", though this is possibly folk etymology (Schuessler, 2007).\\nPronunciation 2 is the exoactive/transitive of pronunciation 1 (ibid.).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"eldest brother\"], \"links\": [[\"eldest\", \"eldest\"], [\"brother\", \"brother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic) eldest brother\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"father's third elder brother; wife of a father's third elder brother\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"saam¹ baak³, saam¹ baak³ noeng⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"三伯、三伯娘\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"paternal uncle; father's elder brother\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal uncle\", \"paternal uncle\"], [\"father\", \"father\"], [\"elder brother\", \"elder brother\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"form of address for senior males\"], \"links\": [[\"senior\", \"senior#English\"], [\"male\", \"male#English\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with historical senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"See also: 五等爵位\"}], \"glosses\": [\"count (rank)\"], \"links\": [[\"count\", \"count#Etymology 2\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(historical) count (rank)\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"mother\"], \"links\": [[\"mother\", \"mother\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) mother\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Jilu Mandarin\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Jilu Mandarin) paternal aunt (wife of father's elder brother)\"], \"tags\": [\"Jilu-Mandarin\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Wu Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"links\": [[\"paternal aunt\", \"paternal aunt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Wu) paternal aunt (father's sister)\"], \"tags\": [\"Wu\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bêh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄛˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"po²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bwó\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bor\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бо\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bo\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bǎi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bae\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"бай\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄞ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pai¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bāi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bai\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\"], \"zh-pron\": \"be\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baak⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bak⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bag⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"báh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peq\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peeh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"piag\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"phik\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pheg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pit\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pid\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"peh\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁷paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pah^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁴paq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"paek\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ peeh /\"}, {\"other\": \"/ piak /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pu̯ɔ³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯²¹⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪ̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paːk̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pak̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɑʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɛʔ³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/piak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pʰiɪk̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pit̚³²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/peʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paʔ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*pˤrak/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*praːɡ/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"wǔbà\", \"word\": \"五伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯图\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯業\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯业\"}, {\"word\": \"南面稱伯\"}, {\"word\": \"南面称伯\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"feudal chief\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"to dominate; to lead\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄚˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pa⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bah\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ба\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pax\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"wǔbà\", \"word\": \"五伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯图\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯業\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯业\"}, {\"word\": \"南面稱伯\"}, {\"word\": \"南面称伯\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"feudal chief\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"to dominate; to lead\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄚˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pa⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bah\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ба\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pax\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"wǔbà\", \"word\": \"五伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯图\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯業\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯业\"}, {\"word\": \"南面稱伯\"}, {\"word\": \"南面称伯\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"feudal chief\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"to dominate; to lead\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄚˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pa⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bah\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ба\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pax\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"wǔbà\", \"word\": \"五伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯图\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯業\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯业\"}, {\"word\": \"南面稱伯\"}, {\"word\": \"南面称伯\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"feudal chief\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"to dominate; to lead\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄚˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pa⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bah\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ба\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pax\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"wǔbà\", \"word\": \"五伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯图\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯業\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯业\"}, {\"word\": \"南面稱伯\"}, {\"word\": \"南面称伯\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"feudal chief\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"to dominate; to lead\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄚˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pa⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bah\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ба\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pax\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "伯/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 伯\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"wǔbà\", \"word\": \"五伯\"}, {\"word\": \"伯圖\"}, {\"word\": \"伯图\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯業\"}, {\"roman\": \"bàyè\", \"word\": \"伯业\"}, {\"word\": \"南面稱伯\"}, {\"word\": \"南面称伯\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"伯\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"feudal chief\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晉，晉文公納王而誅叔帶。襄王乃賜晉文公珪鬯弓矢，為伯，以河內地與晉。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"In the 17th year, King Xiang announced an emergency to (and asked for emergency help from) Jin; Duke Wen of Jin took the King in then slew Shudai. The King therefore bestowed upon Duke Wen of Jin a jade tablet, sacrificial wine, bow, and arrows, made him Hegemon / Overlord, and granted Jin lands on the inside of the Yellow River.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\", \"roman\": \"Shíqī nián, Xiāngwáng gàojí yú Jìn, Jìn Wéngōng nà wáng ér zhū Shūdài. Xiāngwáng nǎi cì Jìn Wéngōng guī chàng gōngshǐ, wéi bà, yǐ Hénèi dì yǔ Jìn.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"十七年，襄王告急于晋，晋文公纳王而诛叔带。襄王乃赐晋文公珪鬯弓矢，为伯，以河内地与晋。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“feudal chief”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"to dominate; to lead\", \"word\": \"霸\"}], \"categories\": [\"Chinese terms with obsolete senses\", \"Literary Chinese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐紂，齊桓任戰而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"King Wen of Zhou smote Chonghou Hu; King Wu of Zhou smote King Zhou of Shang; Duke Huan of Qi used wars to dominate the world.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Classical Chinese\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"ref\": \" Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\", \"roman\": \"Wénwáng fá Chóng, Wǔwáng fá Zhòu, Qí Huán rèn zhàn ér bà tiānxià.\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"文王伐崇，武王伐纣，齐桓任战而伯天下。\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"links\": [[\"霸\", \"霸#Chinese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Alternative form of 霸 (“to dominate; to lead”)\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄅㄚˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pa⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"bah\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ба\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"baa³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ba³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pà\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"pax\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/pä⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/paː³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa⁴¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pa²¹/\"}], \"word\": \"伯\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "伯",
  "trace": ""
}