See 伯明翰 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "Birmingham"
},
"expansion": "English Birmingham",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Birmingham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "伯明翰",
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{
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"3": "Hong Kong"
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"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Cities in the West Midlands, England",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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{
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the West Midlands, England",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 20 9",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 41 10 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "39 38 16 7",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-伯明翰-zh-name-rQDS28K0",
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[
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[
"metropolitan borough",
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],
[
"West Midlands",
"West Midlands#English"
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[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in the United States",
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"parents": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "37 34 20 9",
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{
"_dis": "25 49 14 13",
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{
"_dis": "32 45 12 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "40 41 10 9",
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{
"_dis": "39 38 16 7",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Birmingham (a number of places in the United States)"
],
"id": "en-伯明翰-zh-name-sZ1a~Slt",
"links": [
[
"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "zh:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"orig": "zh:Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Villages in Canada",
"orig": "zh:Villages in Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"orig": "zh:Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 20 9",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 38 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Birmingham (A community in the Rural Municipality of Stanley No. 215, Saskatchewan, Canada)"
],
"id": "en-伯明翰-zh-name-Ke92Ctsb",
"links": [
[
"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Stanley",
"Stanley#English"
],
[
"Saskatchewan",
"Saskatchewan#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A transliteration of the English surname Birmingham"
],
"id": "en-伯明翰-zh-name-wWBEpQgY",
"links": [
[
"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Bómínghàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "baak³ ming⁴ hon⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷paq-min-ghoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bómínghàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bómínghàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Po²-ming²-han⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bwó-míng-hàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Borminghann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Боминхань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bominxanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ miŋ³⁵ xän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "baak mìhng hohn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "baak⁸ ming⁴ hon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bag³ ming⁴ hon⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚³ mɪŋ²¹ hɔːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷paq-min-ghoe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pah^入 min ghoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴paq-min-hhoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ³³ min⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ miŋ³⁵ xän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚³ mɪŋ²¹ hɔːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ³³ min⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "伯明罕"
}
],
"word": "伯明翰"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 伯",
"Chinese terms spelled with 明",
"Chinese terms spelled with 翰",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hong Kong Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "en",
"3": "Birmingham"
},
"expansion": "English Birmingham",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Birmingham.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "伯明翰",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Mainland China",
"3": "Hong Kong"
},
"expansion": "(Mainland China, Hong Kong)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Birmingham",
"zh:Cities in England",
"zh:Cities in the West Midlands, England",
"zh:Districts of the West Midlands, England",
"zh:Places in England",
"zh:Places in the West Midlands, England"
],
"glosses": [
"Birmingham (a major city and metropolitan borough of the West Midlands, England)"
],
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"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"metropolitan borough",
"metropolitan borough"
],
[
"West Midlands",
"West Midlands#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Birmingham (a number of places in the United States)"
],
"links": [
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"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Canada",
"zh:Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"zh:Villages in Canada",
"zh:Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"Birmingham (A community in the Rural Municipality of Stanley No. 215, Saskatchewan, Canada)"
],
"links": [
[
"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Stanley",
"Stanley#English"
],
[
"Saskatchewan",
"Saskatchewan#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese renderings of English surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"A transliteration of the English surname Birmingham"
],
"links": [
[
"Birmingham",
"Birmingham#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Bómínghàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "baak³ ming⁴ hon⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷paq-min-ghoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bómínghàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bómínghàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Po²-ming²-han⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bwó-míng-hàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Borminghann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Боминхань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Bominxanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ miŋ³⁵ xän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "baak mìhng hohn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "baak⁸ ming⁴ hon⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bag³ ming⁴ hon⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚³ mɪŋ²¹ hɔːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷paq-min-ghoe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pah^入 min ghoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴paq-min-hhoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ³³ min⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ miŋ³⁵ xän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːk̚³ mɪŋ²¹ hɔːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paʔ³³ min⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "伯明罕"
}
],
"word": "伯明翰"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 伯明翰 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"伯明翰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伯明翰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"伯明翰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伯明翰",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.