See crever in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la mort",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ve\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarthois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ergatifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crevable"
},
{
"word": "crevaison"
},
{
"word": "crevard"
},
{
"word": "crève-chien"
},
{
"word": "crève-cœur"
},
{
"word": "crève-la-dalle"
},
{
"word": "crève-la-faim"
},
{
"word": "crever comme un chien"
},
{
"word": "crever comme un vieux mousquet"
},
{
"word": "crever dans sa peau"
},
{
"sense": "en être trop rempli",
"word": "crever de"
},
{
"sense": "rire de bon cœur, largement, bruyamment",
"word": "crever de rire"
},
{
"sense": "être excessivement gras",
"word": "crever d’embonpoint"
},
{
"sense": "décéder sans pouvoir obtenir d’aide",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "crever la gueule ouverte"
},
{
"sense": "causer une grande compassion, mêlée quelquefois d’horreur",
"word": "crever le cœur"
},
{
"word": "crever l’écran"
},
{
"word": "crever le plafond"
},
{
"sense": "se dit des choses qu’on a sous les yeux et que cependant on ne voit pas",
"word": "crever les yeux"
},
{
"sense": "le faire gonfler à l’eau bouillante",
"word": "faire crever"
},
{
"word": "increvable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin crepare (« éclater [en parlant d'un son] ») ; on est passé du sens de « éclater » à celui de « fendre » (voyez le substantif une crevée) pour aboutir à celui de « mourir ». Voyez, dans un domaine plus ludique, le parallèle entre « éclater de rire », « se fendre la gueule » et « mourir de rire »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crever",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en crevant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ kʁə.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crevant",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je crève",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crèves",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crève",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crevons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁə.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crevez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crèvent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je crevais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crevais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crevait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crevions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁə.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous creviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁə.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crevaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je crevai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crevas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁə.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on creva",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁə.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crevâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁə.vam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crevâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁə.vat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crevèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁə.vɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je crèverai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crèveras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crèvera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crèverons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crèverez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crèveront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je crève",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu crèves",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on crève",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous crevions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kʁə.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous creviez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kʁə.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles crèvent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je crevasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kʁə.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu crevasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kʁə.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on crevât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁə.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous crevassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kʁə.va.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous crevassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kʁə.va.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles crevassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁə.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je crèverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crèverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crèverait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crèverions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁɛ.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crèveriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁɛ.və.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crèveraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crève",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crevons",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crevez",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se crever",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "marche ou crève"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Père Nicolas, dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1885",
"text": "Nous traversâmes un large guéret dont les mottes crevaient sous nos pas en poussière rouge ; […]."
},
{
"text": "Ce sac crèvera, si vous l’emplissez tant."
},
{
"text": "Ce tuyau est trop faible, il est à craindre qu’il ne crève."
},
{
"text": "Le nuage est près de crever."
},
{
"text": "L’orage crèvera bientôt."
},
{
"text": "L’abcès, la tumeur n’est pas encore près de crever."
},
{
"text": "Le pneu de sa bicyclette, de son auto a crevé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’ouvrir par un effort violent."
],
"id": "fr-crever-fr-verb-DHn4YNrk"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Sue, Les Mystères de Paris, tome 2, 1888, page 277",
"text": "C’est un bien joli métier ; ceux qui le font, au bout d’un mois ou deux, attrapent la colique de plomb... Sur trois coliqués, il y en a un qui crève... Par exemple, faut être juste, les deux autres crèvent aussi... mais à leur aise... ils prennent leur temps... se gobergent et durent environ un an, dix-huit mois au plus. Après ça, le métier n’est pas si mal payé qu’un autre, et il y a des gens nés coiffés qui y résistent deux ou trois ans... Mais ceux-la sont les anciens, les centenaires des blanc-de-cérusiens."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Traque aux nids, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "D’écœurement, de dégoût et d’indigestion, Tintin vomit tripes et boyaux et faillit en crever pendant la nuit."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Dominique, « Les poux du lion », dans Les Œuvres Libres, nᵒ 69, février 1927, Paris : chez Arthème Fayard et Cie, page 212",
"text": "Mais le plus drôle, c'était quand les deux mâles de la tribu Sauveterre, flanqués d’Eugénie, s’esclaffaient devant une toile du peintre placée contre le mur. C'était à crever de rire, à se rouler par terre. Feu roulant de lazzis ! blagues sans nom !"
},
{
"ref": "Georges Simenon, Le Blanc à lunettes, chapitre VIII, Gallimard, 1937",
"text": "Que cela ne vaut plus la peine de lutter, que sa carrière est finie, qu'il aime autant crever tout de suite... Car il dit crever !"
},
{
"ref": "PaulBougis, Atlas des poissons – Fascicule I : Poissons marins, Tome I, 1959",
"text": "…par anesthésie le poisson se retourne et flotte, le ventre en l’air. C’est ce qui arrive également aux poissons fatigués, sur le point de crever ou venant d’être pêchés."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, chapitre 47, Robert Laffont, 1968",
"text": "— À présent, je voudrais qu’on me foute la paix… tu comprends ! Qu’on pense ce qu’on voudra, mais qu’on me foute la paix… Qu’on me laisse travailler tranquille, et crever tranquille… C’est tout ce que je demande !"
},
{
"ref": "Richard Martineau, Couvre-feu: cessons de nous foutre des autres, Le Journal de Québec, 16 janvier 2021",
"text": "La fatigue physique et psychologique du personnel, le scandale des gens qui crèvent seuls, le système qui ne tient qu’à un fil."
},
{
"text": "Crever de faim, de soif,''(Sens figuré) avoir une grande faim, une grande soif."
},
{
"text": "Crever de chaleur,''(Sens figuré) avoir excessivement chaud."
},
{
"ref": "Alfred de Vigny, Servitude et grandeur militaires, 1835",
"text": "— Car, en vérité, poursuivit-il en se croisant les jambes et en se couchant dans un fauteuil, je m’ennuie énormément. — Sitôt que je m’assieds, je crève d’ennui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mourir."
],
"id": "fr-crever-fr-verb-ghfFoEyo",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le débordement des eaux a crevé la digue. Crever un sac à force de le remplir."
},
{
"text": "Un gros poisson creva les filets. Crever le fiel d’un poisson en l’éventrant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ouvrir, faire éclater par un effort violent."
],
"id": "fr-crever-fr-verb-fHuaw5eu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Denis Diderot, Mémoires, correspondance et ouvrages inédits, Paris : Paulin, 2ᵉ édition, 1834, tome 1, page 168",
"text": "— Pourriez-vous me dire comment elle est devenue si rondelette.\n— Pardi, en se crevant de mangeaille comme vous et moi."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Les Sept Femmes de la Barbe-Bleue et autres contes merveilleux, 1909",
"text": "Le pauvre mari endurait les souffrances les plus cruelles. Pour les oublier, il chassait avec rage, crevant chiens, chevaux et piqueurs."
},
{
"text": "Se crever les yeux,'(Sens propre) Se les détruire volontairement. (Par extension)'(Familier)Altérer l’organe de la vue par un travail excessif ou fait dans de mauvaises conditions d’éclairage ou autres."
},
{
"text": "Se crever de travail."
},
{
"text": "Se crever de mangeaille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre malade ; faire presque mourir par un excès de fatigue ou de nourriture."
],
"id": "fr-crever-fr-verb-wM~20Ne9",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes très familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maëster, Sœur Marie-Thérèse des Batignolles : Sur la Terre comme au ciel…, AUDIE, ISBN 978-2858154012",
"text": "Il l’a dit ! Il a dit le nom maudit ! Je vais le crever comme les autres !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tuer."
],
"id": "fr-crever-fr-verb-jEoVv9AB",
"tags": [
"very-familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Louis Le Touzet, Francis Joyon, un marin d’un autre âge vainqueur de la Route du rhum, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 12 novembre 2018",
"text": "Les lumières de Pointe-à-Pitre crèvent la nuit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Illuminer."
],
"id": "fr-crever-fr-verb--LozLyO7",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁə.ve\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʁə.ve\\",
"rhymes": "\\ve\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-crever.ogg",
"ipa": "kʁǝ.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fr-crever.ogg/Fr-crever.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-crever.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-crever.wav",
"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-crever.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-crever.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-crever.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav",
"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav",
"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-crever.wav",
"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-crever.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-crever.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-crever.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "bersten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "platzen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerspringen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerplatzen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerreißen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "sich entladen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerbersten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "ausstechen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "burst"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "to pop"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "kreviñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "estallar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "explotar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "klaki"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "crevar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "espetar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "crebar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "petar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "ráigánit"
},
{
"lang": "Sarthois",
"lang_code": "sarthois",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "querver"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "spricka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "springa sönder"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "şiddetle açılmak"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "crever"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "sclater"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "vrek"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "sterben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "krepieren"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "eingehen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "verrecken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sich vom Acker machen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "krepieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mourir",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "croak"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "kick the bucket"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "kreviñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "morir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "mortaĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "crevar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "barsten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "scheuren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "bersten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "crebar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "zdechnąć"
},
{
"lang": "Sarthois",
"lang_code": "sarthois",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "querver"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "förgås"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "spricka"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "ölmek"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "dihoter"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "crever"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schuften"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arbeiten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "verderben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sicken"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "spränga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "spräcka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sticka"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bir şeyi ölesiye yapmak"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "crebar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "petar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "rebentar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "briste"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estallar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "krevi"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "skrædna"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "bresta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "haljeta"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "barste"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "krevar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "crepare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "openbarsten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "openbersten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arrebentar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "fender-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pipocar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rachar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "crăpa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdóxnut’",
"word": "сдохнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdyxát’",
"word": "сдыхать"
}
],
"word": "crever"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la mort",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Rimes en français en \\ve\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sarthois",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes ergatifs en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crevable"
},
{
"word": "crevaison"
},
{
"word": "crevard"
},
{
"word": "crève-chien"
},
{
"word": "crève-cœur"
},
{
"word": "crève-la-dalle"
},
{
"word": "crève-la-faim"
},
{
"word": "crever comme un chien"
},
{
"word": "crever comme un vieux mousquet"
},
{
"word": "crever dans sa peau"
},
{
"sense": "en être trop rempli",
"word": "crever de"
},
{
"sense": "rire de bon cœur, largement, bruyamment",
"word": "crever de rire"
},
{
"sense": "être excessivement gras",
"word": "crever d’embonpoint"
},
{
"sense": "décéder sans pouvoir obtenir d’aide",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "crever la gueule ouverte"
},
{
"sense": "causer une grande compassion, mêlée quelquefois d’horreur",
"word": "crever le cœur"
},
{
"word": "crever l’écran"
},
{
"word": "crever le plafond"
},
{
"sense": "se dit des choses qu’on a sous les yeux et que cependant on ne voit pas",
"word": "crever les yeux"
},
{
"sense": "le faire gonfler à l’eau bouillante",
"word": "faire crever"
},
{
"word": "increvable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin crepare (« éclater [en parlant d'un son] ») ; on est passé du sens de « éclater » à celui de « fendre » (voyez le substantif une crevée) pour aboutir à celui de « mourir ». Voyez, dans un domaine plus ludique, le parallèle entre « éclater de rire », « se fendre la gueule » et « mourir de rire »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crever",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en crevant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ kʁə.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crevant",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je crève",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crèves",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crève",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crevons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁə.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crevez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crèvent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je crevais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crevais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crevait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crevions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁə.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous creviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁə.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crevaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁə.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je crevai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crevas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁə.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on creva",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁə.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crevâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁə.vam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crevâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁə.vat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crevèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁə.vɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je crèverai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crèveras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crèvera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crèverons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crèverez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crèveront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je crève",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu crèves",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on crève",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous crevions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kʁə.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous creviez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kʁə.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles crèvent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je crevasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə kʁə.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu crevasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty kʁə.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on crevât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁə.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous crevassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu kʁə.va.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous crevassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu kʁə.va.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles crevassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] kʁə.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je crèverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu crèverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on crèverait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous crèverions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu kʁɛ.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous crèveriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu kʁɛ.və.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles crèveraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] kʁɛ.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crève",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁɛv\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crevons",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crevez",
"ipas": [
"\\kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez crevé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je kʁə.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/crever",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se crever",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "marche ou crève"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Père Nicolas, dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1885",
"text": "Nous traversâmes un large guéret dont les mottes crevaient sous nos pas en poussière rouge ; […]."
},
{
"text": "Ce sac crèvera, si vous l’emplissez tant."
},
{
"text": "Ce tuyau est trop faible, il est à craindre qu’il ne crève."
},
{
"text": "Le nuage est près de crever."
},
{
"text": "L’orage crèvera bientôt."
},
{
"text": "L’abcès, la tumeur n’est pas encore près de crever."
},
{
"text": "Le pneu de sa bicyclette, de son auto a crevé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’ouvrir par un effort violent."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Sue, Les Mystères de Paris, tome 2, 1888, page 277",
"text": "C’est un bien joli métier ; ceux qui le font, au bout d’un mois ou deux, attrapent la colique de plomb... Sur trois coliqués, il y en a un qui crève... Par exemple, faut être juste, les deux autres crèvent aussi... mais à leur aise... ils prennent leur temps... se gobergent et durent environ un an, dix-huit mois au plus. Après ça, le métier n’est pas si mal payé qu’un autre, et il y a des gens nés coiffés qui y résistent deux ou trois ans... Mais ceux-la sont les anciens, les centenaires des blanc-de-cérusiens."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, La Traque aux nids, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "D’écœurement, de dégoût et d’indigestion, Tintin vomit tripes et boyaux et faillit en crever pendant la nuit."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Dominique, « Les poux du lion », dans Les Œuvres Libres, nᵒ 69, février 1927, Paris : chez Arthème Fayard et Cie, page 212",
"text": "Mais le plus drôle, c'était quand les deux mâles de la tribu Sauveterre, flanqués d’Eugénie, s’esclaffaient devant une toile du peintre placée contre le mur. C'était à crever de rire, à se rouler par terre. Feu roulant de lazzis ! blagues sans nom !"
},
{
"ref": "Georges Simenon, Le Blanc à lunettes, chapitre VIII, Gallimard, 1937",
"text": "Que cela ne vaut plus la peine de lutter, que sa carrière est finie, qu'il aime autant crever tout de suite... Car il dit crever !"
},
{
"ref": "PaulBougis, Atlas des poissons – Fascicule I : Poissons marins, Tome I, 1959",
"text": "…par anesthésie le poisson se retourne et flotte, le ventre en l’air. C’est ce qui arrive également aux poissons fatigués, sur le point de crever ou venant d’être pêchés."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, chapitre 47, Robert Laffont, 1968",
"text": "— À présent, je voudrais qu’on me foute la paix… tu comprends ! Qu’on pense ce qu’on voudra, mais qu’on me foute la paix… Qu’on me laisse travailler tranquille, et crever tranquille… C’est tout ce que je demande !"
},
{
"ref": "Richard Martineau, Couvre-feu: cessons de nous foutre des autres, Le Journal de Québec, 16 janvier 2021",
"text": "La fatigue physique et psychologique du personnel, le scandale des gens qui crèvent seuls, le système qui ne tient qu’à un fil."
},
{
"text": "Crever de faim, de soif,''(Sens figuré) avoir une grande faim, une grande soif."
},
{
"text": "Crever de chaleur,''(Sens figuré) avoir excessivement chaud."
},
{
"ref": "Alfred de Vigny, Servitude et grandeur militaires, 1835",
"text": "— Car, en vérité, poursuivit-il en se croisant les jambes et en se couchant dans un fauteuil, je m’ennuie énormément. — Sitôt que je m’assieds, je crève d’ennui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mourir."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le débordement des eaux a crevé la digue. Crever un sac à force de le remplir."
},
{
"text": "Un gros poisson creva les filets. Crever le fiel d’un poisson en l’éventrant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ouvrir, faire éclater par un effort violent."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Denis Diderot, Mémoires, correspondance et ouvrages inédits, Paris : Paulin, 2ᵉ édition, 1834, tome 1, page 168",
"text": "— Pourriez-vous me dire comment elle est devenue si rondelette.\n— Pardi, en se crevant de mangeaille comme vous et moi."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Les Sept Femmes de la Barbe-Bleue et autres contes merveilleux, 1909",
"text": "Le pauvre mari endurait les souffrances les plus cruelles. Pour les oublier, il chassait avec rage, crevant chiens, chevaux et piqueurs."
},
{
"text": "Se crever les yeux,'(Sens propre) Se les détruire volontairement. (Par extension)'(Familier)Altérer l’organe de la vue par un travail excessif ou fait dans de mauvaises conditions d’éclairage ou autres."
},
{
"text": "Se crever de travail."
},
{
"text": "Se crever de mangeaille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendre malade ; faire presque mourir par un excès de fatigue ou de nourriture."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes très familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maëster, Sœur Marie-Thérèse des Batignolles : Sur la Terre comme au ciel…, AUDIE, ISBN 978-2858154012",
"text": "Il l’a dit ! Il a dit le nom maudit ! Je vais le crever comme les autres !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tuer."
],
"tags": [
"very-familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Louis Le Touzet, Francis Joyon, un marin d’un autre âge vainqueur de la Route du rhum, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 12 novembre 2018",
"text": "Les lumières de Pointe-à-Pitre crèvent la nuit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Illuminer."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁə.ve\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʁə.ve\\",
"rhymes": "\\ve\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-crever.ogg",
"ipa": "kʁǝ.ve",
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"raw_tags": [
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},
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav",
"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-crever.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav",
"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crever.wav.mp3",
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"ipa": "kʁə.ve",
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-crever.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "bersten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "platzen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerspringen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerplatzen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerreißen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "sich entladen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "zerbersten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "ausstechen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "burst"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "to pop"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "kreviñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "estallar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "explotar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "klaki"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "crevar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "espetar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "crebar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "petar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "ráigánit"
},
{
"lang": "Sarthois",
"lang_code": "sarthois",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "querver"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "spricka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "springa sönder"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "şiddetle açılmak"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "crever"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Éclater",
"word": "sclater"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "vrek"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "sterben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "krepieren"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "eingehen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "verrecken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sich vom Acker machen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "krepieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mourir",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "croak"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "kick the bucket"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "kreviñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "morir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "mortaĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "crevar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "barsten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "scheuren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "bersten"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "crebar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "zdechnąć"
},
{
"lang": "Sarthois",
"lang_code": "sarthois",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "querver"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "förgås"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "spricka"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "ölmek"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "dihoter"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Mourir",
"word": "crever"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schuften"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arbeiten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "verderben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sicken"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "spränga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "spräcka"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sticka"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Rendre malade",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bir şeyi ölesiye yapmak"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "crebar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "petar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "rebentar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "briste"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estallar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "krevi"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "skrædna"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "bresta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "haljeta"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "barste"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "krevar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "crepare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "openbarsten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "openbersten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arrebentar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "fender-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pipocar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rachar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "crăpa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdóxnut’",
"word": "сдохнуть"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdyxát’",
"word": "сдыхать"
}
],
"word": "crever"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crever meaning in Français (31.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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