See tiếng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tiếng meaning in Vietnamese (8.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "vi:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Anh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Hàn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Nga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Nhật"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Trung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Pháp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiếng Việt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "tiếng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese tiếng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聲"
},
"expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เสียง"
},
"expansion": "Thai เสียง (sǐiang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "thiểng"
},
"expansion": "Muong thiểng",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese tiếng, ultimately from Chinese 聲 (MC syeng), likely through a Tai language (compare Thai เสียง (sǐiang)) since the tonal correspondence is atypical for a direct borrowing. Cognate with Muong thiểng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "thứ",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "㗂",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪱐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㗂, 𪱐"
},
"expansion": "tiếng • (㗂, 𪱐)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㗂, 𪱐",
"cls": "cái, thứ",
"sort": "tieng"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, thứ) tiếng • (㗂, 𪱐)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose one's voice",
"text": "tắt tiếng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-xX1-kgGX",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(sound of a) gunshot",
"text": "tiếng súng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bark (of a dog)",
"text": "tiếng sủa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-3SlELeym",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 43 14 8 24 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thứ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 57 4 2 24 10 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Language",
"orig": "vi:Language",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to speak three languages",
"text": "nói ba thứ tiếng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 74 5 0 17 4 0",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ngữ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thứ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "famous",
"text": "nổi tiếng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infamous; notorious",
"text": "khét tiếng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "reputation",
"text": "danh tiếng / tiếng tăm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fame for being a paragon (literally, “fragrant fame”)",
"text": "tiếng thơm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They will forever be known by later generations as the paragon of virtue.",
"text": "Tiếng thơm còn mãi cho muôn đời sau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reputation or renown"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-v-7k-W6~",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"renown",
"renown"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "vi:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thứ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"syllable"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-20j3zrOx",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) syllable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 85 7 6 0",
"sense": "syllable",
"word": "vần"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "vi:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thứ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dialect"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-82BtDPsI",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"dialect",
"dialect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, colloquial) dialect"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 9 1 4 78 7 0",
"sense": "dialect",
"word": "phương ngôn"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "vi:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "vi:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 19 12 15 19 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thứ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thằng cha đó nói tiếng Quảng Ngãi tao không nghe được.\nHe speaks the Quãng Ngãi accent and I can't make sense of it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-o6fwU64u",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, prosody, colloquial) accent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "accent",
"word": "khẩu âm"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's been sitting there reading manga for five hours.",
"text": "Nó ngồi đọc truyện suốt năm tiếng.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hour"
],
"id": "en-tiếng-vi-noun-msCt1HXd",
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) hour"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "hour",
"word": "giờ"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tiəŋ˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tiến"
},
{
"homophone": "Tiến"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "âm (2; see usage note above)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ngôn ngữ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "âm tiết"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phương ngữ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "giọng"
}
],
"word": "tiếng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by thứ",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Language",
"vi:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tiếng Anh"
},
{
"word": "tiếng Hàn"
},
{
"word": "tiếng Nga"
},
{
"word": "tiếng Nhật"
},
{
"word": "tiếng Trung"
},
{
"word": "tiếng Pháp"
},
{
"word": "tiếng Việt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "tiếng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese tiếng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聲"
},
"expansion": "聲 (MC syeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เสียง"
},
"expansion": "Thai เสียง (sǐiang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "thiểng"
},
"expansion": "Muong thiểng",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese tiếng, ultimately from Chinese 聲 (MC syeng), likely through a Tai language (compare Thai เสียง (sǐiang)) since the tonal correspondence is atypical for a direct borrowing. Cognate with Muong thiểng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "thứ",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "㗂",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪱐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㗂, 𪱐"
},
"expansion": "tiếng • (㗂, 𪱐)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㗂, 𪱐",
"cls": "cái, thứ",
"sort": "tieng"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, thứ) tiếng • (㗂, 𪱐)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose one's voice",
"text": "tắt tiếng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(sound of a) gunshot",
"text": "tiếng súng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bark (of a dog)",
"text": "tiếng sủa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to speak three languages",
"text": "nói ba thứ tiếng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "famous",
"text": "nổi tiếng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infamous; notorious",
"text": "khét tiếng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "reputation",
"text": "danh tiếng / tiếng tăm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fame for being a paragon (literally, “fragrant fame”)",
"text": "tiếng thơm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They will forever be known by later generations as the paragon of virtue.",
"text": "Tiếng thơm còn mãi cho muôn đời sau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reputation or renown"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"renown",
"renown"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"syllable"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) syllable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"vi:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"dialect"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"dialect",
"dialect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, colloquial) dialect"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Linguistics",
"vi:Prosody"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thằng cha đó nói tiếng Quảng Ngãi tao không nghe được.\nHe speaks the Quãng Ngãi accent and I can't make sense of it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, prosody, colloquial) accent"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's been sitting there reading manga for five hours.",
"text": "Nó ngồi đọc truyện suốt năm tiếng.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hour"
],
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) hour"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tiəŋ˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tiəŋ˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tiến"
},
{
"homophone": "Tiến"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "âm (2; see usage note above)"
},
{
"word": "ngôn ngữ"
},
{
"sense": "language",
"word": "ngữ"
},
{
"word": "âm tiết"
},
{
"sense": "syllable",
"word": "vần"
},
{
"word": "phương ngữ"
},
{
"sense": "dialect",
"word": "phương ngôn"
},
{
"word": "giọng"
},
{
"sense": "accent",
"word": "khẩu âm"
},
{
"sense": "hour",
"word": "giờ"
}
],
"word": "tiếng"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.