"ngữ" meaning in Vietnamese

See ngữ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ŋɨ˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɨ˧˨] [Huế], [ŋɨ˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 語 (“language”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|語|t=language}} 語 (“language”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|語|language}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 語 (“language”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} ngữ, {{vi-noun}} ngữ
  1. (only in compounds) language, word Tags: in-compounds Categories (topical): Language Synonyms: ngôn ngữ, tiếng
    Sense id: en-ngữ-vi-noun-7ahq2T9O Disambiguation of Language: 97 2 1 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 94 2 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 71 12 16 Derived forms: bản ngữ, chủ ngữ, đa ngữ, điệp ngữ, đơn ngữ, ngoại ngữ, ngôn ngữ, ngữ cảnh, ngữ điệu, ngữ hệ, ngữ nghĩa, ngữ pháp, ngữ văn, phương ngữ, quốc ngữ, sáo ngữ, sinh ngữ, tân ngữ, thổ ngữ, từ ngữ, vị ngữ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ŋɨ˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɨ˧˨] [Huế], [ŋɨ˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} ngữ, {{vi-noun}} ngữ
  1. moderation
    Sense id: en-ngữ-vi-noun-oXui4B9I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ŋɨ˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɨ˧˨] [Huế], [ŋɨ˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} ngữ, {{vi-noun}} ngữ
  1. despicable fellow
    Sense id: en-ngữ-vi-noun-gjr6uQQN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ngữ meaning in Vietnamese (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "語",
        "t": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "語 (“language”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "語",
        "2": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 語 (“language”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 語 (“language”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Language",
          "orig": "vi:Language",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bản ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chủ ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "đa ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "điệp ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "đơn ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngoại ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngôn ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngữ cảnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngữ điệu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngữ hệ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngữ nghĩa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngữ pháp"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngữ văn"
        },
        {
          "word": "phương ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "quốc ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáo ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinh ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "tân ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "thổ ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "từ ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "vị ngữ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, word"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngữ-vi-noun-7ahq2T9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) language, word"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ngôn ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiếng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngữ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moderation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngữ-vi-noun-oXui4B9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderation",
          "moderation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngữ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despicable fellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngữ-vi-noun-gjr6uQQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngữ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Language"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bản ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chủ ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "đa ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "điệp ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "đơn ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngoại ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngôn ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngữ cảnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngữ điệu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngữ hệ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngữ nghĩa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngữ pháp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngữ văn"
    },
    {
      "word": "phương ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "quốc ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáo ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinh ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tân ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thổ ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "từ ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "vị ngữ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "語",
        "t": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "語 (“language”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "語",
        "2": "language"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 語 (“language”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 語 (“language”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language, word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) language, word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ngôn ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiếng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngữ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Language"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moderation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderation",
          "moderation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngữ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Language"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngữ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despicable fellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngữ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.