See -o in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -o meaning in Latin (78.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-on" }, "expansion": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-one" }, "expansion": "Italian: -one", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -one" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-ão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: -ão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: -ão" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-oi", "3": "-oni" }, "expansion": "Romanian: -oi, -oni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: -oi, -oni" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-uni", "3": "-una" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: -uni, -una", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: -uni, -una" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ón" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -ón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -ón" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-h₃onh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂- (with nominative ō made common to all cases).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 10 11 1 9 10 3 4 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "combibere (“to drink together”) → combibō (“drinking buddy”)" }, { "text": "vāpulāre (“to get beaten”) → vāpulō (“who gets frequently flogged”)" }, { "text": "?cōci- → cōciō (“broker”)" }, { "text": "centuria (“century”) → centuriō (“centurion”)" }, { "text": "mūlus (“mule”) → mūliō (“muleteer”)" }, { "text": "Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “dull, sluggish”) → mōriō (“idiot”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "forms agent nouns, positive and especially negative nicknames and other personal designations, especially in colloquial language." ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-ZzqxpT~R", "links": [ [ "agent nouns", "agent noun#English" ], [ "nicknames", "nickname#English" ], [ "designations", "designation#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "65 16 19", "sense": "forms masculine agent nouns", "word": "-a¹" }, { "_dis1": "65 16 19", "sense": "forms masculine agent nouns", "word": "-ārius" }, { "_dis1": "65 16 19", "sense": "forms masculine agent nouns", "word": "-ātor" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "aquila (“eagle”) → Aquilō (“the North wind”)" }, { "text": "incubāre (“to lie on top”) → Incubō (“a spirit that watches over buried treasures”)" }, { "text": "cūria (“curia”) → Cūriō" }, { "text": "cicer (“chickpea”) → Cicerō" }, { "text": "vārus (“bow-legged”) → Varrō" }, { "text": "catus (“clever, shrewd”) → Catō" }, { "text": "conger (“sea-eel”) → Congriō (“name of a cook in Plautus”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "also forms names, especially cognomina." ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-Xf4C7igL", "links": [ [ "names", "names#English" ], [ "cognomina", "cognomen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 32 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns." ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-Kc8tuqjk", "raw_glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "(Late Latin) also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns." ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "declension-3", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*-ōd" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-éad" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éad", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Italic *-ōd, an ablative suffix, derived from Proto-Indo-European *-éad.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ius", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "-issimō", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "prīmus + -ō → prīmō" }, { "text": "tūtus + -ō → tūtō" } ], "glosses": [ "forms adverbs" ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-CxLoWTg3", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-are" }, "expansion": "Italian: -are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -are" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "Old French: -er", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-ier", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "-ier\nMiddle French: -ier, -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: -er, -ier\nMiddle French: -ier, -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Galician: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: -ar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-a" }, "expansion": "Romanian: -a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: -a" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "-are" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: -are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: -are" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-ari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: -ari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: -ari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: -ate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: -ate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "-ar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ido: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ido: -ar" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*-āō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-āō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-eh₂yéti", "3": "*-eh₂-yé-ti" }, "expansion": "*-eh₂-yé-ti", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "laudō" }, "expansion": "laudō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dōnō" }, "expansion": "dōnō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pugnō" }, "expansion": "pugnō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cūrō" }, "expansion": "cūrō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-h₁-" }, "expansion": "*-h₁-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "flō" }, "expansion": "flō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-h₂-" }, "expansion": "*-h₂-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "for" }, "expansion": "for", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nō" }, "expansion": "nō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "hiō" }, "expansion": "hiō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "domō" }, "expansion": "domō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iuvō" }, "expansion": "iuvō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-h₃-" }, "expansion": "*-h₃-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dō" }, "expansion": "dō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lavō" }, "expansion": "lavō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "arō" }, "expansion": "arō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-h₂" }, "expansion": "*-h₂", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-éh₁yeti", "3": "*-éh₁-ye-ti" }, "expansion": "*-éh₁-ye-ti", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "stō" }, "expansion": "stō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "stō" }, "expansion": "stō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-ōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-άω", "pos": "contracted verb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "-अयति" }, "expansion": "-अयति (-ayati)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*-āti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-āti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*-ā́ˀtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-ati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ati", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-āō, from the following sources:\n* Denominative verbs with *-eh₂-yé-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-eh₂-yóh₂ > intermediate phase **-ājō with accent shift > Proto-Italic *-āō (e.g., laudō, dōnō, pugnō, cūrō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₁- (e.g. flō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₂- (e.g. for, nō, hiō, domō, iuvō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₃- (e.g. dō, lavō, arō).\n* In one exceptional case, by sound laws acting on *-h₂ + stative suffix *-éh₁-ye-ti, whence *-h₂-éh₁-ye-ti. This case is the verb stō: *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti > *staēō > stō).\nCognates of the whole first conjugation in the present in Latin and Proto-Italic include Proto-Germanic *-ōną (referring to the whole conjugation in which the infinitive is *-ōną), Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb), -अयति (-ayati) (for the causative in Sanskrit), Proto-Celtic *-āti and Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei (whence the infinite Proto-Slavic *-ati, referring again to the whole conjugation).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āstī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āstis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ārās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ārāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ārō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ārimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-āssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-em", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-et", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āsset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-entur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-āsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ārier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-āns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-andus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-andī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-ātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-ātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-uistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-uērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-uerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-āssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-em", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-et", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-entur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-uisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ārier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-āns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-andus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-andī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-ātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-ātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poetsyncperf", "2": "-ō", "label": "verbs with the perfect infix -av-", "notes": "-" }, "name": "la-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "-ō", "3": "-u", "label": "verbs with the perfect infix -u-", "note2": "p3inf", "note3": "poetsyncperf" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "cūra + -ō → cūrō" }, { "text": "dōnum + -ō → dōnō" }, { "text": "laus (stem: laud-) + -ō → laudō" }, { "text": "multa + -ō → multō" }, { "text": "nūndinae + -or → nūndinor (deponent)" } ], "glosses": [ "suffixed to nouns or adjectives — originally a-stem nouns, but later nouns with other stems — forms regular first-conjugation verbs" ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-la:denominative", "senseid": [ "la:denominative" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "com- + pellō (pres. act. inf.: pellere) + -ō → compellō (pres. act. inf.: compellāre)" }, { "text": "prō- + flīgō (pres. act. inf.: flīgere) + -ō → prōflīgō (pres. act. inf.: prōflīgāre)" } ], "glosses": [ "suffixed to third-conjugation verbs in composition, forms regular first-conjugation verbs" ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-la:compound_verb", "senseid": [ "la:compound verb" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "47 53", "alt": "in *staēō", "word": "*-aēō" } ], "word": "-o" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "compellō" }, "expansion": "compellō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "appellō" }, "expansion": "appellō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "expellō" }, "expansion": "expellō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ō, from at least two sources:\n# Proto-Indo-European thematic *-e-ti in which the first person singular ends in *-oh₂ (e.g., agō < *h₂éǵeti; coquō < pékʷeti).\n# Proto-Indo-European athematic *-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-mi (e.g., ducō < *déwkti; edō < *h₁édti; linquō < *linékʷti; discō < *di-dḱ-ské-ti).\n# In compounds such as compellō, appellō and expellō, thus compound verbs containing pellō (> Proto-Italic *pelnō/pelnaō), Schrijver (1991) proposes there was thematization to *-ăi̯e-/-o- of the simplex verb's athematic nasal present stem in *-nă- from original *-nH-. If the second reconstructed version is correct, then Latin *-ō < Proto-Italic *-aō in this exceptional case.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-um", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-itis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-unt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-et", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-istī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-istis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-eram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-erās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-erat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-erātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-erant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-erit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-erint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-itis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-untur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-entur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-us + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-us + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-us + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-īs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-īt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-īmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-ītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-antur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-us + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-us + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-itōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-untō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-untor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-um esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-um īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-ēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-endus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-undus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-endī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-endō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-endum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-endō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-ū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3.suffix", "2": "-ō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms regular third-conjugation verbs" ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-sTPSP8T9", "synonyms": [ { "word": "-iō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-ōi" }, "expansion": "Old Latin -ōi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*-ōi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-oey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-oey", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Latin -ōi, from Proto-Italic *-ōi, from Proto-Indo-European *-oey.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-ō" }, "expansion": "-ō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-us" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -us" ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-qN~dC3xW", "links": [ [ "-us", "-us#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" } { "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qsb-bal", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Paleo-Balkan", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qsb-bal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "-ónjë" }, "expansion": "Albanian -ónjë", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "-oanje" }, "expansion": "Aromanian -oanje", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "-oanji" }, "expansion": "-oanji", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "-onje" }, "expansion": "-onje", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-oaie" }, "expansion": "Romanian -oaie", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan. Compare Albanian -ónjë, Aromanian -oanje, -oanji, -onje and Romanian -oaie, all forming feminine equivalent of nouns.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 10 2 8 13 10 5 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aplis m + -o → Aplo f" }, { "text": "Baezus m + -o → Baezo f" }, { "text": "Dasant- m + -o → Dasto f" }, { "text": "Ditus m + -o → Dito f" }, { "text": "Paius m + -o → Paio f" }, { "text": "Vendes m + -o → Vendo f" } ], "glosses": [ "form feminine equivalents of given names of central Dalmatia" ], "id": "en--o-la-suffix-WvvdE7fL", "tags": [ "declension-3", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine suffixes", "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension suffixes" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-on" }, "expansion": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-one" }, "expansion": "Italian: -one", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -one" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-ão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: -ão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: -ão" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-oi", "3": "-oni" }, "expansion": "Romanian: -oi, -oni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: -oi, -oni" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-uni", "3": "-una" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: -uni, -una", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: -uni, -una" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ón" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -ón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -ón" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-h₃onh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂- (with nominative ō made common to all cases).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "combibere (“to drink together”) → combibō (“drinking buddy”)" }, { "text": "vāpulāre (“to get beaten”) → vāpulō (“who gets frequently flogged”)" }, { "text": "?cōci- → cōciō (“broker”)" }, { "text": "centuria (“century”) → centuriō (“centurion”)" }, { "text": "mūlus (“mule”) → mūliō (“muleteer”)" }, { "text": "Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “dull, sluggish”) → mōriō (“idiot”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "forms agent nouns, positive and especially negative nicknames and other personal designations, especially in colloquial language." ], "links": [ [ "agent nouns", "agent noun#English" ], [ "nicknames", "nickname#English" ], [ "designations", "designation#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "aquila (“eagle”) → Aquilō (“the North wind”)" }, { "text": "incubāre (“to lie on top”) → Incubō (“a spirit that watches over buried treasures”)" }, { "text": "cūria (“curia”) → Cūriō" }, { "text": "cicer (“chickpea”) → Cicerō" }, { "text": "vārus (“bow-legged”) → Varrō" }, { "text": "catus (“clever, shrewd”) → Catō" }, { "text": "conger (“sea-eel”) → Congriō (“name of a cook in Plautus”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "also forms names, especially cognomina." ], "links": [ [ "names", "names#English" ], [ "cognomina", "cognomen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Late Latin" ], "glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns." ], "raw_glosses": [ "Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:", "(Late Latin) also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns." ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "declension-3", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "forms masculine agent nouns", "word": "-a¹" }, { "sense": "forms masculine agent nouns", "word": "-ārius" }, { "sense": "forms masculine agent nouns", "word": "-ātor" } ], "word": "-o" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin adverb-forming suffixes", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin irregular adverbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*-ōd" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-éad" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éad", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Italic *-ōd, an ablative suffix, derived from Proto-Indo-European *-éad.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ius", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "-issimō", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "prīmus + -ō → prīmō" }, { "text": "tūtus + -ō → tūtō" } ], "glosses": [ "forms adverbs" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension suffixes", "Latin verb-forming suffixes", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-are" }, "expansion": "Italian: -are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -are" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "Old French: -er", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-ier", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "-ier\nMiddle French: -ier, -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: -er, -ier\nMiddle French: -ier, -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Galician: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: -ar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-ar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: -ar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-a" }, "expansion": "Romanian: -a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: -a" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "-are" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: -are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: -are" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-ari" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: -ari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: -ari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: -ate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: -ate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "-ar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ido: -ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ido: -ar" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*-āō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-āō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-eh₂yéti", "3": "*-eh₂-yé-ti" }, "expansion": "*-eh₂-yé-ti", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "laudō" }, "expansion": "laudō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dōnō" }, "expansion": "dōnō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pugnō" }, "expansion": "pugnō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cūrō" }, "expansion": "cūrō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-h₁-" }, "expansion": "*-h₁-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "flō" }, "expansion": "flō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-h₂-" }, "expansion": "*-h₂-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "for" }, "expansion": "for", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nō" }, "expansion": "nō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "hiō" }, "expansion": "hiō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "domō" }, "expansion": "domō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iuvō" }, "expansion": "iuvō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-h₃-" }, "expansion": "*-h₃-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dō" }, "expansion": "dō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lavō" }, "expansion": "lavō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "arō" }, "expansion": "arō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-h₂" }, "expansion": "*-h₂", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-éh₁yeti", "3": "*-éh₁-ye-ti" }, "expansion": "*-éh₁-ye-ti", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "stō" }, "expansion": "stō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "stō" }, "expansion": "stō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-ōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-άω", "pos": "contracted verb" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "-अयति" }, "expansion": "-अयति (-ayati)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*-āti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-āti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*-ā́ˀtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-ati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ati", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-āō, from the following sources:\n* Denominative verbs with *-eh₂-yé-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-eh₂-yóh₂ > intermediate phase **-ājō with accent shift > Proto-Italic *-āō (e.g., laudō, dōnō, pugnō, cūrō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₁- (e.g. flō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₂- (e.g. for, nō, hiō, domō, iuvō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₃- (e.g. dō, lavō, arō).\n* In one exceptional case, by sound laws acting on *-h₂ + stative suffix *-éh₁-ye-ti, whence *-h₂-éh₁-ye-ti. This case is the verb stō: *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti > *staēō > stō).\nCognates of the whole first conjugation in the present in Latin and Proto-Italic include Proto-Germanic *-ōną (referring to the whole conjugation in which the infinitive is *-ōną), Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb), -अयति (-ayati) (for the causative in Sanskrit), Proto-Celtic *-āti and Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei (whence the infinite Proto-Slavic *-ati, referring again to the whole conjugation).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āstī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āstis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ārās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ārāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ārō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ārimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-āveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-āssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-em", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-et", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āsset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āssētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-entur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-āsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ārier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-āns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-andus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-andī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-ātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-ātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-uistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-uērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-uerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-uerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-āssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-em", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-et", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-uissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-āssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-entur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-antor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-uisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ārier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-āns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-andus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-andī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-andō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-ātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-ātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.poetsyncperf", "2": "-ō", "label": "verbs with the perfect infix -av-", "notes": "-" }, "name": "la-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "-ō", "3": "-u", "label": "verbs with the perfect infix -u-", "note2": "p3inf", "note3": "poetsyncperf" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "cūra + -ō → cūrō" }, { "text": "dōnum + -ō → dōnō" }, { "text": "laus (stem: laud-) + -ō → laudō" }, { "text": "multa + -ō → multō" }, { "text": "nūndinae + -or → nūndinor (deponent)" } ], "glosses": [ "suffixed to nouns or adjectives — originally a-stem nouns, but later nouns with other stems — forms regular first-conjugation verbs" ], "senseid": [ "la:denominative" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "com- + pellō (pres. act. inf.: pellere) + -ō → compellō (pres. act. inf.: compellāre)" }, { "text": "prō- + flīgō (pres. act. inf.: flīgere) + -ō → prōflīgō (pres. act. inf.: prōflīgāre)" } ], "glosses": [ "suffixed to third-conjugation verbs in composition, forms regular first-conjugation verbs" ], "senseid": [ "la:compound verb" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "in *staēō", "word": "*-aēō" } ], "word": "-o" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension suffixes", "Latin verb-forming suffixes", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "compellō" }, "expansion": "compellō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "appellō" }, "expansion": "appellō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "expellō" }, "expansion": "expellō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ō, from at least two sources:\n# Proto-Indo-European thematic *-e-ti in which the first person singular ends in *-oh₂ (e.g., agō < *h₂éǵeti; coquō < pékʷeti).\n# Proto-Indo-European athematic *-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-mi (e.g., ducō < *déwkti; edō < *h₁édti; linquō < *linékʷti; discō < *di-dḱ-ské-ti).\n# In compounds such as compellō, appellō and expellō, thus compound verbs containing pellō (> Proto-Italic *pelnō/pelnaō), Schrijver (1991) proposes there was thematization to *-ăi̯e-/-o- of the simplex verb's athematic nasal present stem in *-nă- from original *-nH-. If the second reconstructed version is correct, then Latin *-ō < Proto-Italic *-aō in this exceptional case.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-um", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-itis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-unt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-et", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-istī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-istis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-eram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-erās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-erat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-erātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-erant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-erit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-erint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-itis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-untur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-entur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-us + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-us + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-us + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-am", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-at", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-eret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-isset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-issēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-issent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-īs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-īt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-īmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-ītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-ātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-āmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-āminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-antur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-erēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-erentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-us + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-us + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-itōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-untō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-itor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-untor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-isse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-um esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-um īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-ēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-ūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-endus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-undus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-endī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-endō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-endum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-endō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-um", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-ū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3.suffix", "2": "-ō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms regular third-conjugation verbs" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-iō" } ], "word": "-o" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffix forms", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms derived from Old Latin", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-ōi" }, "expansion": "Old Latin -ōi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*-ōi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-oey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-oey", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Latin -ōi, from Proto-Italic *-ōi, from Proto-Indo-European *-oey.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-ō" }, "expansion": "-ō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-us" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -us" ], "links": [ [ "-us", "-us#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qsb-bal", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Paleo-Balkan", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qsb-bal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "-ónjë" }, "expansion": "Albanian -ónjë", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "-oanje" }, "expansion": "Aromanian -oanje", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "-oanji" }, "expansion": "-oanji", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "-onje" }, "expansion": "-onje", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "-oaie" }, "expansion": "Romanian -oaie", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan. Compare Albanian -ónjë, Aromanian -oanje, -oanji, -onje and Romanian -oaie, all forming feminine equivalent of nouns.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ō", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Aplis m + -o → Aplo f" }, { "text": "Baezus m + -o → Baezo f" }, { "text": "Dasant- m + -o → Dasto f" }, { "text": "Ditus m + -o → Dito f" }, { "text": "Paius m + -o → Paio f" }, { "text": "Vendes m + -o → Vendo f" } ], "glosses": [ "form feminine equivalents of given names of central Dalmatia" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[oː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɔː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-o" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.