See -o in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-on"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: -on",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: -on"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-on"
},
"expansion": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-one"
},
"expansion": "Italian: -one",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: -one"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: -ão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: -ão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-oi",
"3": "-oni"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: -oi, -oni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: -oi, -oni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-uni",
"3": "-una"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: -uni, -una",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: -uni, -una"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ón"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*-h₃onh₂->inf",
"id": "nounmaker",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -o",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-h₃onh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -o\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂- (with nominative ō made common to all cases). Etymologically, it forms part of the abstract noun suffixes -iō f, -tiō f, -āgō f, -īgō f, -ūgō f, -tūdō f, -ēdō f, but synchronically, these have become differentiated in Latin: abstract nouns in -ō are regularly feminine (and those that end in a consonant + -ō show -in- rather than -ōn- in oblique cases), whereas non-abstract nouns in -ō, -ōnis are typically masculine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 11 1 9 10 3 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "combibere (“to drink together”) → combibō (“drinking buddy”)"
},
{
"text": "vāpulāre (“to get beaten”) → vāpulō (“who gets frequently flogged”)"
},
{
"text": "?cōci- → cōciō (“broker”)"
},
{
"text": "centuria (“century”) → centuriō (“centurion”)"
},
{
"text": "mūlus (“mule”) → mūliō (“muleteer”)"
},
{
"text": "Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “dull, sluggish”) → mōriō (“idiot”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"forms agent nouns, positive and especially negative nicknames and other personal designations, especially in colloquial language."
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-ZzqxpT~R",
"links": [
[
"agent nouns",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"nicknames",
"nickname#English"
],
[
"designations",
"designation#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "66 15 19",
"sense": "forms masculine agent nouns",
"word": "-a¹"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 15 19",
"sense": "forms masculine agent nouns",
"word": "-ārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 15 19",
"sense": "forms masculine agent nouns",
"word": "-ātor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquila (“eagle”) → Aquilō (“the North wind”)"
},
{
"text": "incubāre (“to lie on top”) → Incubō (“a spirit that watches over buried treasures”)"
},
{
"text": "cūria (“curia”) → Cūriō"
},
{
"text": "cicer (“chickpea”) → Cicerō"
},
{
"text": "vārus (“bow-legged”) → Varrō"
},
{
"text": "catus (“clever, shrewd”) → Catō"
},
{
"text": "conger (“sea-eel”) → Congriō (“name of a cook in Plautus”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"also forms names, especially cognomina."
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-Xf4C7igL",
"links": [
[
"names",
"names#English"
],
[
"cognomina",
"cognomen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns."
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-Kc8tuqjk",
"raw_glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"(Late Latin) also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*-ōd>abl",
"id": "adv"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ōd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éad",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ōd, an ablative suffix, derived from Proto-Indo-European *-éad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "-issimō",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "prīmus + -ō → prīmō"
},
{
"text": "tūtus + -ō → tūtō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adverbs"
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-CxLoWTg3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-are"
},
"expansion": "Italian: -are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: -are"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "-â"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: -â",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: -â"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Old French: -er",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ier",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ier\nMiddle French: -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren (obsolete, used alternatively until ca. 1900)\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: -er, -ier\nMiddle French: -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren (obsolete, used alternatively until ca. 1900)\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: -a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: -a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-are"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: -are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: -are"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: -ari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -ate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -ate"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "-ar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: -ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*-āō>suf",
"id": "denominative",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-āō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-āō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-άω",
"pos": "contracted verb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*-āti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-āti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-ā́ˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-āō, from denominative verbs with *-eh₂-yé-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-eh₂-yóh₂ > intermediate phase **-ājō with accent shift > Proto-Italic *-āō (e.g., laudō, dōnō, pugnō, cūrō). Cognates of the whole first conjugation in the present in Latin and Proto-Italic include Proto-Germanic *-ōną (referring to the whole conjugation in which the infinitive is *-ōną), Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb), -अयति (-ayati) (for the causative in Sanskrit), Proto-Celtic *-āti and Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei (whence the infinite Proto-Slavic *-ati, referring again to the whole conjugation).\nEtymologically, this denominative suffix was not used to form all first-conjugation verbs. It can be distinguished in origin from the following types that happened to fall together with it phonetically:\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₁- (e.g. flō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₂- (e.g. for, nō, hiō, domō, iuvō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₃- (e.g. dō, lavō, arō).\n* In one exceptional case, by sound laws acting on *-h₂ + stative suffix *-éh₁-ye-ti, whence *-h₂-éh₁-ye-ti. This case is the verb stō: *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti > *staēō > stō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āstī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-entur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-andus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-andī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-entur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-andus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-andī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.poetsyncperf",
"2": "-ō",
"label": "verbs with the perfect infix -av-",
"notes": "-"
},
"name": "la-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "-ō",
"3": "-u",
"label": "verbs with the perfect infix -u-",
"note2": "p3inf",
"note3": "poetsyncperf"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cūra + -ō → cūrō"
},
{
"text": "dōnum + -ō → dōnō"
},
{
"text": "laus (stem: laud-) + -ō → laudō"
},
{
"text": "multa + -ō → multō"
},
{
"text": "nūndinae + -or → nūndinor (deponent)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to nouns or adjectives — originally a-stem nouns, but later nouns with other stems — forms regular first-conjugation verbs"
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-la:denominative",
"senseid": [
"la:denominative"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Some third-conjugation verbs show a shift to the first declension in composition, such as pellō, pellere vs. -pellō, -pellāre (in compellō, compellāre and interpellō, interpellāre) or sternō, sternere vs. cōnsternō, cōnsternāre. Schrijver (1991) derives the simplex third-conjugation versions from nasal presents in *-n-H-ti of the type *tl-n-h₂-ti > *tl̥năti > tollit (arguing that Proto-Indo-European present forms in *-né-H-ti, showing the full grade of the suffix, were replaced by paradigmatic leveling) and proposes that the compounds were derived by addition of the thematic suffix *-ye-/-yo- to *-nă-, forming *-năye-/-năyo-. In this case, the Proto-Italic form would be *-aō. Traditionally, these compound verbs in -āre were explained as \"intensive\" forms alongside cases like occupō, occupāre, but Schrijver argues that the latter are clearly denominative while the former are clearly not.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "com- + pellō (pres. act. inf.: pellere) + -ō → compellō (pres. act. inf.: compellāre)"
},
{
"text": "prō- + flīgō (pres. act. inf.: flīgere) + -ō → prōflīgō (pres. act. inf.: prōflīgāre)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to third-conjugation verbs in composition, forms regular first-conjugation verbs"
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-la:compound_verb",
"senseid": [
"la:compound verb"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ō, from at least two sources:\n# Proto-Indo-European thematic *-e-ti in which the first person singular ends in *-oh₂ (e.g., agō < *h₂éǵeti; coquo < *pékʷeti).\n# Proto-Indo-European athematic *-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-mi (e.g., dūcō < *déwkti; edō < *h₁édti; linquō < *linékʷti; discō < *di-dḱ-ské-ti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-unt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-erātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-untur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-entur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-antur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-itōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-untō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-untor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-isse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-um esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-endus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-undus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-endī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-endō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-endum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-endō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3.suffix",
"2": "-ō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms regular third-conjugation verbs"
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-sTPSP8T9",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-iō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-ōi"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin -ōi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ōi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-oey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-oey",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-ōd"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin -ōd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Dative from Old Latin -ōi, from Proto-Italic *-ōi, from Proto-Indo-European *-oey.\nAblative from Old Latin -ōd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ō"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -us"
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-qN~dC3xW",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-bal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "-ónjë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian -ónjë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-oanje"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian -oanje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-oaie"
},
"expansion": "Romanian -oaie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan. Compare Albanian -ónjë, Aromanian -oanje, -oanji, -onje and Romanian -oaie, all forming feminine equivalent of nouns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 9 2 8 12 10 5 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aplis m + -o → Aplo f"
},
{
"text": "Baezus m + -o → Baezo f"
},
{
"text": "Dasant- m + -o → Dasto f"
},
{
"text": "Ditus m + -o → Dito f"
},
{
"text": "Paius m + -o → Paio f"
},
{
"text": "Vendes m + -o → Vendo f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form feminine equivalents of given names of central Dalmatia"
],
"id": "en--o-la-suffix-WvvdE7fL",
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-on"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: -on",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: -on"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-on"
},
"expansion": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: -on\n→ English: -oon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-one"
},
"expansion": "Italian: -one",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: -one"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: -ão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: -ão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-oi",
"3": "-oni"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: -oi, -oni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: -oi, -oni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-uni",
"3": "-una"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: -uni, -una",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: -uni, -una"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ón"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*-h₃onh₂->inf",
"id": "nounmaker",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -o",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-h₃onh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -o\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂- (with nominative ō made common to all cases). Etymologically, it forms part of the abstract noun suffixes -iō f, -tiō f, -āgō f, -īgō f, -ūgō f, -tūdō f, -ēdō f, but synchronically, these have become differentiated in Latin: abstract nouns in -ō are regularly feminine (and those that end in a consonant + -ō show -in- rather than -ōn- in oblique cases), whereas non-abstract nouns in -ō, -ōnis are typically masculine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "combibere (“to drink together”) → combibō (“drinking buddy”)"
},
{
"text": "vāpulāre (“to get beaten”) → vāpulō (“who gets frequently flogged”)"
},
{
"text": "?cōci- → cōciō (“broker”)"
},
{
"text": "centuria (“century”) → centuriō (“centurion”)"
},
{
"text": "mūlus (“mule”) → mūliō (“muleteer”)"
},
{
"text": "Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “dull, sluggish”) → mōriō (“idiot”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"forms agent nouns, positive and especially negative nicknames and other personal designations, especially in colloquial language."
],
"links": [
[
"agent nouns",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"nicknames",
"nickname#English"
],
[
"designations",
"designation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquila (“eagle”) → Aquilō (“the North wind”)"
},
{
"text": "incubāre (“to lie on top”) → Incubō (“a spirit that watches over buried treasures”)"
},
{
"text": "cūria (“curia”) → Cūriō"
},
{
"text": "cicer (“chickpea”) → Cicerō"
},
{
"text": "vārus (“bow-legged”) → Varrō"
},
{
"text": "catus (“clever, shrewd”) → Catō"
},
{
"text": "conger (“sea-eel”) → Congriō (“name of a cook in Plautus”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"also forms names, especially cognomina."
],
"links": [
[
"names",
"names#English"
],
[
"cognomina",
"cognomen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Used to form masculine nouns with various meanings:",
"(Late Latin) also used as an ending for some inanimate nouns."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "forms masculine agent nouns",
"word": "-a¹"
},
{
"sense": "forms masculine agent nouns",
"word": "-ārius"
},
{
"sense": "forms masculine agent nouns",
"word": "-ātor"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adverb-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin irregular adverbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*-ōd>abl",
"id": "adv"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ōd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-éad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éad",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ōd, an ablative suffix, derived from Proto-Indo-European *-éad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "-issimō",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "prīmus + -ō → prīmō"
},
{
"text": "tūtus + -ō → tūtō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-are"
},
"expansion": "Italian: -are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: -are"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "-â"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: -â",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: -â"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "Old French: -er",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ier",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ier\nMiddle French: -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren (obsolete, used alternatively until ca. 1900)\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: -er, -ier\nMiddle French: -er\nFrench: -er\nGallo: -ieu\n→ Middle High German: -ieren\nGerman: -ieren, -iren (obsolete, used alternatively until ca. 1900)\n→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)\n→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati\nNorman: -yi (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: -a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: -a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-are"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: -are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: -are"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: -ari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: -ari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -ate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -ate"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "-ar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: -ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: -ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*-āō>suf",
"id": "denominative",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-āō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-āō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-άω",
"pos": "contracted verb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*-āti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-āti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-ā́ˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-āō, from denominative verbs with *-eh₂-yé-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-eh₂-yóh₂ > intermediate phase **-ājō with accent shift > Proto-Italic *-āō (e.g., laudō, dōnō, pugnō, cūrō). Cognates of the whole first conjugation in the present in Latin and Proto-Italic include Proto-Germanic *-ōną (referring to the whole conjugation in which the infinitive is *-ōną), Ancient Greek -άω (-áō, contracted verb), -अयति (-ayati) (for the causative in Sanskrit), Proto-Celtic *-āti and Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei (whence the infinite Proto-Slavic *-ati, referring again to the whole conjugation).\nEtymologically, this denominative suffix was not used to form all first-conjugation verbs. It can be distinguished in origin from the following types that happened to fall together with it phonetically:\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₁- (e.g. flō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₂- (e.g. for, nō, hiō, domō, iuvō).\n* Verbs from roots in *-h₃- (e.g. dō, lavō, arō).\n* In one exceptional case, by sound laws acting on *-h₂ + stative suffix *-éh₁-ye-ti, whence *-h₂-éh₁-ye-ti. This case is the verb stō: *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti > *staēō > stō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āstī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-entur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-andus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-andī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-uissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-āssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-entur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-antor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-uisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-andus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-andī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-andō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.poetsyncperf",
"2": "-ō",
"label": "verbs with the perfect infix -av-",
"notes": "-"
},
"name": "la-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "-ō",
"3": "-u",
"label": "verbs with the perfect infix -u-",
"note2": "p3inf",
"note3": "poetsyncperf"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cūra + -ō → cūrō"
},
{
"text": "dōnum + -ō → dōnō"
},
{
"text": "laus (stem: laud-) + -ō → laudō"
},
{
"text": "multa + -ō → multō"
},
{
"text": "nūndinae + -or → nūndinor (deponent)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to nouns or adjectives — originally a-stem nouns, but later nouns with other stems — forms regular first-conjugation verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"la:denominative"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Some third-conjugation verbs show a shift to the first declension in composition, such as pellō, pellere vs. -pellō, -pellāre (in compellō, compellāre and interpellō, interpellāre) or sternō, sternere vs. cōnsternō, cōnsternāre. Schrijver (1991) derives the simplex third-conjugation versions from nasal presents in *-n-H-ti of the type *tl-n-h₂-ti > *tl̥năti > tollit (arguing that Proto-Indo-European present forms in *-né-H-ti, showing the full grade of the suffix, were replaced by paradigmatic leveling) and proposes that the compounds were derived by addition of the thematic suffix *-ye-/-yo- to *-nă-, forming *-năye-/-năyo-. In this case, the Proto-Italic form would be *-aō. Traditionally, these compound verbs in -āre were explained as \"intensive\" forms alongside cases like occupō, occupāre, but Schrijver argues that the latter are clearly denominative while the former are clearly not.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-āvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "com- + pellō (pres. act. inf.: pellere) + -ō → compellō (pres. act. inf.: compellāre)"
},
{
"text": "prō- + flīgō (pres. act. inf.: flīgere) + -ō → prōflīgō (pres. act. inf.: prōflīgāre)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to third-conjugation verbs in composition, forms regular first-conjugation verbs"
],
"senseid": [
"la:compound verb"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ō, from at least two sources:\n# Proto-Indo-European thematic *-e-ti in which the first person singular ends in *-oh₂ (e.g., agō < *h₂éǵeti; coquo < *pékʷeti).\n# Proto-Indo-European athematic *-ti, in which the first person singular ends in *-mi (e.g., dūcō < *déwkti; edō < *h₁édti; linquō < *linékʷti; discō < *di-dḱ-ské-ti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-unt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-erātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-untur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-entur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-āmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-antur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-itōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-untō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-untor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-isse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-um esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-endus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-undus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-endī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-endō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-endum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-endō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3.suffix",
"2": "-ō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms regular third-conjugation verbs"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-iō"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-ōi"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin -ōi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-ōi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ōi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-oey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-oey",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "-ōd"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin -ōd",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Dative from Old Latin -ōi, from Proto-Italic *-ōi, from Proto-Indo-European *-oey.\nAblative from Old Latin -ōd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ō"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -us"
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Balkan substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-bal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "-ónjë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian -ónjë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-oanje"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian -oanje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-oaie"
},
"expansion": "Romanian -oaie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Paleo-Balkan. Compare Albanian -ónjë, Aromanian -oanje, -oanji, -onje and Romanian -oaie, all forming feminine equivalent of nouns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aplis m + -o → Aplo f"
},
{
"text": "Baezus m + -o → Baezo f"
},
{
"text": "Dasant- m + -o → Dasto f"
},
{
"text": "Ditus m + -o → Dito f"
},
{
"text": "Paius m + -o → Paio f"
},
{
"text": "Vendes m + -o → Vendo f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form feminine equivalents of given names of central Dalmatia"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -o meaning in Latin (82.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.