"-imus" meaning in Latin

See -imus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /i.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɪmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /i.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [imus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /ˈiː.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me. Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -imus
  1. inflection of -ō:
    first-person plural present/perfect active indicative
    Tags: form-of, morpheme Form of: -ō
    Sense id: en--imus-la-suffix-SI1KEG3x Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 25 25 23 7 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 31 28 10
  2. inflection of -ō:
    first-person plural sigmatic future active indicative
    Tags: active, first-person, form-of, future, indicative, morpheme, plural, sigmatic Form of: -ō
    Sense id: en--imus-la-suffix-dxUxrGbH Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 25 25 23 7 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 31 28 10

Suffix

IPA: /i.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɪmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /i.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [imus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /ˈiː.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -īmus [canonical]
Etymology: As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me. Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-īmus}} -īmus
  1. first-person plural sigmatic aorist active subjunctive of -ō Tags: active, aorist, first-person, form-of, morpheme, plural, sigmatic, subjunctive Form of: -ō
    Sense id: en--imus-la-suffix-~38JNQX- Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 25 25 23 7 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 31 28 10

Suffix

IPA: /i.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɪmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /i.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [imus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /ˈiː.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me. Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -imus
  1. Used for the first person present perfect plural form of any regular verb. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--imus-la-suffix-A2~aX99g Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 31 28 10
{
  "etymology_text": "As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-imus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ō:",
        "first-person plural present/perfect active indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en--imus-la-suffix-SI1KEG3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sigmatic",
          "sigmatic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ō:",
        "first-person plural sigmatic future active indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en--imus-la-suffix-dxUxrGbH",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sigmatic",
          "sigmatic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-imus"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-īmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-īmus"
      },
      "expansion": "-īmus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural sigmatic aorist active subjunctive of -ō"
      ],
      "id": "en--imus-la-suffix-~38JNQX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigmatic",
          "sigmatic"
        ],
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-imus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "-āvimus:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "-emos"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: -emos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: -emos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-am"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -am",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -am"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-âmes"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -âmes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -âmes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-ammo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -ammo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -ammo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-ámos"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -ámos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -ámos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-amos"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -amos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -amos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "-uimus:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-ûmes"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -ûmes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -ûmes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "-īvimus:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "-iemos"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: -iemos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: -iemos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-im"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -im",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -im"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-îmes"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -îmes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -îmes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-immo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -immo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -immo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-imos"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -imos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -imos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-imos"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -imos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -imos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-em"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -em",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -em"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-emmo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -emmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -emmo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-emos"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -emos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -emos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-imus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for the first person present perfect plural form of any regular verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--imus-la-suffix-A2~aX99g",
      "links": [
        [
          "first person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "present perfect",
          "present perfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-imus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-imus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ō:",
        "first-person plural present/perfect active indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sigmatic",
          "sigmatic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ō:",
        "first-person plural sigmatic future active indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "sigmatic",
          "sigmatic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-imus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-īmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-īmus"
      },
      "expansion": "-īmus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural sigmatic aorist active subjunctive of -ō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigmatic",
          "sigmatic"
        ],
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "sigmatic",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-imus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "-āvimus:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "-emos"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: -emos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: -emos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-am"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -am",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -am"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-âmes"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -âmes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -âmes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-ammo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -ammo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -ammo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-ámos"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -ámos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -ámos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-amos"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -amos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -amos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "-uimus:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-ûmes"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -ûmes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -ûmes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "-īvimus:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "-iemos"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: -iemos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: -iemos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-im"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -im",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -im"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-îmes"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -îmes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -îmes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-immo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -immo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -immo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-imos"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -imos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -imos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-imos"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -imos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -imos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Other formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-em"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: -em",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: -em"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-emmo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -emmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -emmo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-emos"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: -emos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: -emos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the first person plural present indicative ending for the third conjugation, from Proto-Italic *-omos, first person singular present indicative of third conjugation verbs; the o became an i due to vowel weakening. The consonant stem ending is retained for the -iō variant, although Proto-Italic used *-jomos. As the first person plural present indicative of fourth conjugation verbs, presumably from Proto-Italic *-iomos, a first person singular present indicative ending for a probable Proto-Italic fourth conjugation equivalent. As the first person plural perfect indicative ending, presumably from Proto-Italic *-omos (which would be used in that spot), if not extended from Proto-Indo-European *-me.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-imus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used for the first person present perfect plural form of any regular verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "present perfect",
          "present perfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-imus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -imus meaning in Latin (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.