"-itis" meaning in Latin

See -itis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈiː.tis/ [Classical], [ˈiːt̪ɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈi.tis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːt̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|-ῖτις||pertaining to}} Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-ītis/-ītid<3>}} Forms: -ītis [canonical, feminine], -ītidis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ītis [nominative, singular], -ītidēs [nominative, plural], -ītidis [genitive, singular], -ītidum [genitive, plural], -ītidī [dative, singular], -ītidibus [dative, plural], -ītidem [accusative, singular], -ītidēs [accusative, plural], -ītide [ablative, singular], -ītidibus [ablative, plural], -ītis [singular, vocative], -ītidēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (New Latin, pathology) -itis (suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection) Tags: New-Latin, declension-3, morpheme Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en--itis-la-suffix-Jyxk0yOd Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈiː.tiːs/ [Classical], [ˈiːt̪iːs̠] [Classical], /ˈi.tis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːt̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -ītīs [canonical]
Etymology: See -ītēs. Etymology templates: {{m|la|-ītēs}} -ītēs Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-ītīs}} -ītīs
  1. dative/ablative plural of -ītēs Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, morpheme, plural Form of: -ītēs
    Sense id: en--itis-la-suffix-MUwT9VfM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -itis meaning in Latin (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ῖτις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pertaining to"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ītis/-ītid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "la:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-itis (suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection)"
      ],
      "id": "en--itis-la-suffix-Jyxk0yOd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "-itis",
          "-itis#English"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease#English"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation#English"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, pathology) -itis (suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ītēs"
      },
      "expansion": "-ītēs",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See -ītēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ītīs"
      },
      "expansion": "-ītīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ītēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of -ītēs"
      ],
      "id": "en--itis-la-suffix-MUwT9VfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ītēs",
          "-ites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tiːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪iːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine suffixes",
    "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension suffixes",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "-ῖτις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pertaining to"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītidēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ītis/-ītid<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-itis (suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "-itis",
          "-itis#English"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease#English"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation#English"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, pathology) -itis (suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ītēs"
      },
      "expansion": "-ītēs",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See -ītēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ītīs"
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  "lang_code": "la",
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          "word": "-ītēs"
        }
      ],
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        "dative/ablative plural of -ītēs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ītēs",
          "-ites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tiːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪iːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.