"-itus" meaning in Latin

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tós, suffix forming possessive adjectives from nouns (compare -ātus), combined with preceding material of uncertain origin (different words may have different sources of -ī-). According to one hypothesis, some words ending in -ītus are \"decasuative\" formations derived from former inflected noun forms that ended in -ī, such as the instrumental singular form of i-stem nouns or the genitive singular of o-stem nouns. For example, in crīnītus (“long-haired”), the ending -ītus may be from instrumental *-ih₁ + *-to-. But this type of derivation is disputed. Other words may have been formed by analogy. It is often difficult to distinguish the adjectival ending from the fourth-conjugation participial ending, and in some cases fourth-conjugation verbs may have been derived from original adjectives by back-formation; for example, the occurrence of the finite verb form crīnītur in Statius is presumably based on reinterpretation of crīnītus as a participle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--itus-la-suffix-t3L3XHOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -tus"
      ],
      "id": "en--itus-la-suffix-pNE~TXEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin:_adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[it̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ītus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ītus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fourth conjugation",
          "word": "-iō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect passive participle of -iō (fourth conjugation)"
      ],
      "id": "en--itus-la-suffix-lFzoY7pK",
      "links": [
        [
          "-iō",
          "-io#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension suffixes",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tós, suffix forming possessive adjectives from nouns (compare -ātus), combined with preceding material of uncertain origin (different words may have different sources of -ī-). According to one hypothesis, some words ending in -ītus are \"decasuative\" formations derived from former inflected noun forms that ended in -ī, such as the instrumental singular form of i-stem nouns or the genitive singular of o-stem nouns. For example, in crīnītus (“long-haired”), the ending -ītus may be from instrumental *-ih₁ + *-to-. But this type of derivation is disputed. Other words may have been formed by analogy. It is often difficult to distinguish the adjectival ending from the fourth-conjugation participial ending, and in some cases fourth-conjugation verbs may have been derived from original adjectives by back-formation; for example, the occurrence of the finite verb form crīnītur in Statius is presumably based on reinterpretation of crīnītus as a participle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ītum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adverb-forming suffixes",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -tus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin:_adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[it̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ītus"
      },
      "expansion": "-ītus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fourth conjugation",
          "word": "-iō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect passive participle of -iō (fourth conjugation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-iō",
          "-io#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-itus"
}