"-tum" meaning in Latin

See -tum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From -tus (forming adjectives), from Proto-Italic *-tos, from Proto-Indo-European *-tós (suffix creating verbal adjectives). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*-tos}} Proto-Italic *-tos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*-tós|pos=suffix creating verbal adjectives}} Proto-Indo-European *-tós (suffix creating verbal adjectives) Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -tum
  1. inflection of -tus:
    masculine accusative singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, morpheme, singular Form of: -tus
    Sense id: en--tum-la-suffix-pIDInQuE
  2. inflection of -tus:
    neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, morpheme, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: -tus
    Sense id: en--tum-la-suffix-SGCqc2uC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: -tī [genitive]
Etymology: Most likely a nominalization of the neuter of -tus (adjective-forming suffix).
  1. (of vegetation) A grove or thicket Tags: declension-2, morpheme, neuter Synonyms: -ētum
    Sense id: en--tum-la-suffix-HH3BFfXq Categories (other): Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension, Pages using catfix
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Etymology: From -tus (forming nouns of action). Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -tum
  1. accusative singular of -tus Tags: accusative, form-of, morpheme, singular Form of: -tus
    Sense id: en--tum-la-suffix-EULtSAjM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix

Etymology: From -tus (forming nouns of action). Head templates: {{head|la|suffix}} -tum
  1. suffix forming the accusative supine of verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tum-la-suffix-~i6Z5WAP Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 22 17 14 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós",
        "pos": "suffix creating verbal adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós (suffix creating verbal adjectives)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -tus (forming adjectives), from Proto-Italic *-tos, from Proto-Indo-European *-tós (suffix creating verbal adjectives).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-tum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tus:",
        "masculine accusative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--tum-la-suffix-pIDInQuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tus:",
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--tum-la-suffix-SGCqc2uC",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Most likely a nominalization of the neuter of -tus (adjective-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grove or thicket"
      ],
      "id": "en--tum-la-suffix-HH3BFfXq",
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vegetation) A grove or thicket"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vegetation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ētum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From -tus (forming nouns of action).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-tum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of -tus"
      ],
      "id": "en--tum-la-suffix-EULtSAjM",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From -tus (forming nouns of action).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-tum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 17 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming the accusative supine of verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--tum-la-suffix-~i6Z5WAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "supine",
          "Appendix:Glossary#supine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tós",
        "pos": "suffix creating verbal adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tós (suffix creating verbal adjectives)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -tus (forming adjectives), from Proto-Italic *-tos, from Proto-Indo-European *-tós (suffix creating verbal adjectives).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-tum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tus:",
        "masculine accusative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tus:",
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter suffixes",
    "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
    "Latin second declension suffixes",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Most likely a nominalization of the neuter of -tus (adjective-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A grove or thicket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vegetation) A grove or thicket"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vegetation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ētum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From -tus (forming nouns of action).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-tum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-tus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of -tus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tus",
          "-tus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From -tus (forming nouns of action).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-tum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming the accusative supine of verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supine",
          "Appendix:Glossary#supine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -tum meaning in Latin (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.