See 来年 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "来年",
"ruby": [
[
"来",
"らい"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rainen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "らいねん"
},
"expansion": "来(らい)年(ねん) • (rainen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Future",
"orig": "ja:Future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sarainen",
"word": "再来年"
},
{
"word": "sarainen): year after next"
},
{
"english": "talk about next year and the devil will laugh",
"roman": "rainen no koto o iu to oni ga warau",
"ruby": [
[
"来年",
"らいねん"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"笑",
"わら"
]
],
"word": "来年の事を言うと鬼が笑う"
},
{
"english": "next year, next fiscal year",
"roman": "rainendo",
"ruby": [
[
"来年度",
"らいねんど"
]
],
"word": "来年度"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I'll be seventeen next year.",
"roman": "Rainen wa jūnana sai ni naru.",
"ruby": [
[
"来年",
"らいねん"
],
[
"１７歳",
"じゅうななさい"
]
],
"text": "来年は１７歳になる。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next year, coming year"
],
"id": "en-来年-ja-noun-iPfJx69Y",
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "last year",
"roman": "kyonen",
"ruby": [
[
"去年",
"きょねん"
]
],
"word": "去年"
},
{
"english": "last year",
"roman": "sakunen",
"ruby": [
[
"昨年",
"さくねん"
]
],
"word": "昨年"
},
{
"english": "this year",
"roman": "kotoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"今年",
"ことし"
]
],
"word": "今年"
},
{
"english": "this year",
"roman": "honnen",
"ruby": [
[
"本年",
"ほんねん"
]
],
"word": "本年"
},
{
"word": "日"
},
{
"word": "一昨昨日"
},
{
"word": "一昨日"
},
{
"word": "昨日"
},
{
"word": "今日"
},
{
"word": "明日"
},
{
"word": "明後日"
},
{
"word": "毎日"
},
{
"word": "朝"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "一昨朝"
},
{
"word": "昨朝"
},
{
"word": "今朝"
},
{
"word": "明朝"
},
{
"word": "毎朝"
},
{
"word": "晩"
},
{
"word": "一昨晩"
},
{
"word": "昨晩"
},
{
"word": "今晩"
},
{
"word": "明晩"
},
{
"word": "毎晩"
},
{
"word": "週"
},
{
"word": "先々週"
},
{
"word": "先週"
},
{
"word": "今週"
},
{
"word": "来週"
},
{
"word": "再来週"
},
{
"word": "毎週"
},
{
"word": "月"
},
{
"word": "先々月"
},
{
"word": "先月"
},
{
"word": "今月"
},
{
"word": "来月"
},
{
"word": "再来月"
},
{
"word": "毎月"
},
{
"word": "年"
},
{
"word": "一昨昨年"
},
{
"word": "一昨年"
},
{
"word": "去年"
},
{
"word": "今年"
},
{
"word": "再来年"
},
{
"word": "毎年"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "らいねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠inẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "来年"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "来年",
"ruby": [
[
"来年",
"でねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "denen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でねん"
},
"expansion": "来年(でねん) • (denen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kagoshima Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Future",
"orig": "ja:Future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next year, coming year"
],
"id": "en-来年-ja-noun-iPfJx69Y1",
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Kagoshima) next year, coming year"
],
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "来年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Future"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sarainen",
"word": "再来年"
},
{
"word": "sarainen): year after next"
},
{
"english": "talk about next year and the devil will laugh",
"roman": "rainen no koto o iu to oni ga warau",
"ruby": [
[
"来年",
"らいねん"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"笑",
"わら"
]
],
"word": "来年の事を言うと鬼が笑う"
},
{
"english": "next year, next fiscal year",
"roman": "rainendo",
"ruby": [
[
"来年度",
"らいねんど"
]
],
"word": "来年度"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "来年",
"ruby": [
[
"来",
"らい"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rainen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "らいねん"
},
"expansion": "来(らい)年(ねん) • (rainen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "last year",
"roman": "kyonen",
"ruby": [
[
"去年",
"きょねん"
]
],
"word": "去年"
},
{
"english": "last year",
"roman": "sakunen",
"ruby": [
[
"昨年",
"さくねん"
]
],
"word": "昨年"
},
{
"english": "this year",
"roman": "kotoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"今年",
"ことし"
]
],
"word": "今年"
},
{
"english": "this year",
"roman": "honnen",
"ruby": [
[
"本年",
"ほんねん"
]
],
"word": "本年"
},
{
"word": "日"
},
{
"word": "一昨昨日"
},
{
"word": "一昨日"
},
{
"word": "昨日"
},
{
"word": "今日"
},
{
"word": "明日"
},
{
"word": "明後日"
},
{
"word": "毎日"
},
{
"word": "朝"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "一昨朝"
},
{
"word": "昨朝"
},
{
"word": "今朝"
},
{
"word": "明朝"
},
{
"word": "毎朝"
},
{
"word": "晩"
},
{
"word": "一昨晩"
},
{
"word": "昨晩"
},
{
"word": "今晩"
},
{
"word": "明晩"
},
{
"word": "毎晩"
},
{
"word": "週"
},
{
"word": "先々週"
},
{
"word": "先週"
},
{
"word": "今週"
},
{
"word": "来週"
},
{
"word": "再来週"
},
{
"word": "毎週"
},
{
"word": "月"
},
{
"word": "先々月"
},
{
"word": "先月"
},
{
"word": "今月"
},
{
"word": "来月"
},
{
"word": "再来月"
},
{
"word": "毎月"
},
{
"word": "年"
},
{
"word": "一昨昨年"
},
{
"word": "一昨年"
},
{
"word": "去年"
},
{
"word": "今年"
},
{
"word": "再来年"
},
{
"word": "毎年"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "I'll be seventeen next year.",
"roman": "Rainen wa jūnana sai ni naru.",
"ruby": [
[
"来年",
"らいねん"
],
[
"１７歳",
"じゅうななさい"
]
],
"text": "来年は１７歳になる。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next year, coming year"
],
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "らいねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠inẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "来年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Future"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "来年",
"ruby": [
[
"来年",
"でねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "denen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でねん"
},
"expansion": "来年(でねん) • (denen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dialectal terms",
"Kagoshima Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"next year, coming year"
],
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Kagoshima) next year, coming year"
],
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "来年"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 来年 meaning in Japanese (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"来年"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "来年",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"来年"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "来年",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.