"eux" meaning in French

See eux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ø/ Audio: Fr-eux.ogg
Etymology: From Old French els, from Latin illos, which is the accusative plural of ille. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|els}} Old French els, {{inh|fr|la|illos}} Latin illos Head templates: {{head|fr|pronoun form|cat2=personal pronouns|g=m-p}} eux m pl
  1. they: disjunctive form of ils Tags: masculine, plural
    Sense id: en-eux-fr-pron-DC0TpFQ1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French personal pronouns, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Related terms: eux-mêmes, je, j’, me, m’, , moi, tu, te, t’, toi, il, le, l’, lui, y, en, elle, la, on1, se, s’4, soi4, nous, vous2, 3, ils3, les, leur, eux3, elles, 1 Also used as the first person plural, 2 Also used as the polite singular form, 3 Also used when a group has both men and women, 4 Also used as third person plural reflexive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "els"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French els",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French els, from Latin illos, which is the accusative plural of ille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "eux m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they: disjunctive form of ils"
      ],
      "id": "en-eux-fr-pron-DC0TpFQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "ils",
          "ils#French"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eux-mêmes"
        },
        {
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "word": "j’"
        },
        {
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "word": "m’"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "moi"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu"
        },
        {
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "word": "t’"
        },
        {
          "word": "toi"
        },
        {
          "word": "il"
        },
        {
          "word": "le"
        },
        {
          "word": "l’"
        },
        {
          "word": "lui"
        },
        {
          "word": "y"
        },
        {
          "word": "en"
        },
        {
          "word": "elle"
        },
        {
          "word": "la"
        },
        {
          "word": "on1"
        },
        {
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "word": "s’4"
        },
        {
          "word": "soi4"
        },
        {
          "word": "nous"
        },
        {
          "word": "vous2"
        },
        {
          "word": "3"
        },
        {
          "word": "ils3"
        },
        {
          "word": "les"
        },
        {
          "word": "leur"
        },
        {
          "word": "eux3"
        },
        {
          "word": "elles"
        },
        {
          "word": "1 Also used as the first person plural"
        },
        {
          "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 Also used when a group has both men and women"
        },
        {
          "word": "4 Also used as third person plural reflexive"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-eux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-eux.ogg/Fr-eux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-eux.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "euh"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "œufs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eux"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "els"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French els",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French els, from Latin illos, which is the accusative plural of ille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "eux m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eux-mêmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "word": "j’"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "m’"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "moi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "t’"
    },
    {
      "word": "toi"
    },
    {
      "word": "il"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’"
    },
    {
      "word": "lui"
    },
    {
      "word": "y"
    },
    {
      "word": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "on1"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’4"
    },
    {
      "word": "soi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "nous"
    },
    {
      "word": "vous2"
    },
    {
      "word": "3"
    },
    {
      "word": "ils3"
    },
    {
      "word": "les"
    },
    {
      "word": "leur"
    },
    {
      "word": "eux3"
    },
    {
      "word": "elles"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 Also used as the first person plural"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 Also used when a group has both men and women"
    },
    {
      "word": "4 Also used as third person plural reflexive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French personal pronouns",
        "French pronoun forms",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they: disjunctive form of ils"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "ils",
          "ils#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-eux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-eux.ogg/Fr-eux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-eux.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "euh"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "œufs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eux"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.