"elles" meaning in French

See elles in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɛl/, /ɛl.z‿/ Audio: Fr-elles.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French eles, from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|eles|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French eles, {{inh+|fr|fro|eles}} Inherited from Old French eles, {{inh|fr|la|illās}} Latin illās Head templates: {{head|fr|noun form|g=f}} elles f
  1. plural of elle Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: elle
    Sense id: en-elles-fr-noun-F5OQHUwk Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French personal pronouns, French pronouns, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 71 0 29 Disambiguation of French personal pronouns: 66 20 14 Disambiguation of French pronouns: 59 32 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 14 0 4 13 6 0 0 0 0 0 24 25 3 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 0 4 14 7 0 0 0 0 0 24 25 3 6 4

Pronoun

IPA: /ɛl/, /ɛl.z‿/ Audio: Fr-elles.ogg Forms: elle [singular], les [accusative], leur [dative], elles [emphatic], leur [determiner, possessive]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French eles, from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|eles|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French eles, {{inh+|fr|fro|eles}} Inherited from Old French eles, {{inh|fr|la|illās}} Latin illās Head templates: {{head|fr|pronoun|third-person plural||singular|elle|accusative|les|dative|leur|emphatic|elles|possessive determiner|leur|cat2=personal pronouns|g=f-p}} elles f pl (third-person plural, singular elle, accusative les, dative leur, emphatic elles, possessive determiner leur)
  1. they (female) Tags: feminine, plural, third-person
    Sense id: en-elles-fr-pron-gfiOamrw
  2. them (female) Tags: feminine, plural, third-person
    Sense id: en-elles-fr-pron-SKyV1WS8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: je, j’, me, m’, , moi, tu, te, t’, toi, il, le, l’, lui, y, en, elle, la, on1, se, s’4, soi4, nous, vous2, 3, ils3, les, leur, eux3, 1 Also used as the first person plural, 2 Also used as the polite singular form, 3 Also used when a group has both men and women, 4 Also used as third person plural reflexive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eles",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French eles",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illās",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French eles, from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elle",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "les",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leur",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elles",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leur",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "10": "leur",
        "11": "emphatic",
        "12": "elles",
        "13": "possessive determiner",
        "14": "leur",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "third-person plural",
        "4": "",
        "5": "singular",
        "6": "elle",
        "7": "accusative",
        "8": "les",
        "9": "dative",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "elles f pl (third-person plural, singular elle, accusative les, dative leur, emphatic elles, possessive determiner leur)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "j’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "m’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "moi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "t’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "il"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "l’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "y"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "on1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "s’4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "soi4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vous2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "3"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ils3"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "les"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eux3"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1 Also used as the first person plural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "3 Also used when a group has both men and women"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "4 Also used as third person plural reflexive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "they (female)"
      ],
      "id": "en-elles-fr-pron-gfiOamrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "them (female)"
      ],
      "id": "en-elles-fr-pron-SKyV1WS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl.z‿/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-elles.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg/Fr-elles.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aile"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ailes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "elle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèlent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "L"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elles"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eles",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French eles",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illās",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French eles, from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "elles f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 20 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 0 4 13 6 0 0 0 0 0 24 25 3 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 0 4 14 7 0 0 0 0 0 24 25 3 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "elle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of elle"
      ],
      "id": "en-elles-fr-noun-F5OQHUwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "elle",
          "elle#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl.z‿/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-elles.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg/Fr-elles.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aile"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ailes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "elle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèlent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "L"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elles"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French noun forms",
    "French personal pronouns",
    "French pronouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eles",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French eles",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illās",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French eles, from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elle",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "les",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leur",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elles",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leur",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "10": "leur",
        "11": "emphatic",
        "12": "elles",
        "13": "possessive determiner",
        "14": "leur",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "third-person plural",
        "4": "",
        "5": "singular",
        "6": "elle",
        "7": "accusative",
        "8": "les",
        "9": "dative",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "elles f pl (third-person plural, singular elle, accusative les, dative leur, emphatic elles, possessive determiner leur)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "word": "j’"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "m’"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "moi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "t’"
    },
    {
      "word": "toi"
    },
    {
      "word": "il"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’"
    },
    {
      "word": "lui"
    },
    {
      "word": "y"
    },
    {
      "word": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "on1"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’4"
    },
    {
      "word": "soi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "nous"
    },
    {
      "word": "vous2"
    },
    {
      "word": "3"
    },
    {
      "word": "ils3"
    },
    {
      "word": "les"
    },
    {
      "word": "leur"
    },
    {
      "word": "eux3"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 Also used as the first person plural"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 Also used when a group has both men and women"
    },
    {
      "word": "4 Also used as third person plural reflexive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "they (female)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "them (female)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl.z‿/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-elles.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg/Fr-elles.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aile"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ailes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "elle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèlent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "L"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elles"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French noun forms",
    "French personal pronouns",
    "French pronouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eles",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eles"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French eles",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illās",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French eles, from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "elles f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "elle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of elle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elle",
          "elle#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl.z‿/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-elles.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg/Fr-elles.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fr-elles.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aile"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ailes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "elle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hèlent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "L"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elles"
}

Download raw JSONL data for elles meaning in French (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.