See lui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lui-même"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "li"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: li"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "illui",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin illui",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "illui"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin illui",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin illui.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pronoun form",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lui m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "je"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "j’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "m’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "moi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "te"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "t’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "il"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "l’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "la"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "on1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "s’4"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soi4"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vous2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "3"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ils3"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "les"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eux3"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1 Also used as the first person plural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "3 Also used when a group has both men and women"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "4 Also used as third person plural reflexive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was living with him.",
"text": "J’habitais avec lui.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It was him who said that.",
"text": "C’est lui qui a dit cela.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He doesn't know anything about it.",
"text": "Lui, il n’en sait rien.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I believe also that I had never listened so well, and that neither had he ever put so much patience into his explanations.",
"ref": "1873, Alphonse Daudet, Contes du Lundi, La Dernière Classe:",
"text": "Je crois aussi que je n’avais jamais si bien écouté, et que lui non plus n’avait jamais mis autant de patience à ses explications.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, he; the third-person masculine singular personal pronoun used after a preposition, or as the predicate of a linking verb, or when disjoined from a sentence, or as a stressed subject"
],
"id": "en-lui-fr-pron-FTdZQAd~",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I gave the book to him/her.",
"text": "Je lui ai donné le livre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her; the third-person singular personal pronoun used as an indirect object"
],
"id": "en-lui-fr-pron-W5WabzR~",
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɥi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lwi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg/Fr-lui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɥi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wi"
},
{
"homophone": "Louis"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "argot",
"word": "cézigue"
}
],
"word": "lui"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "see the verb luire",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "1"
},
"expansion": "lui (intransitive, hence invariable)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of luire"
],
"id": "en-lui-fr-verb-2UDYPLZe",
"links": [
[
"luire",
"luire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"intransitive",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɥi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lwi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg/Fr-lui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɥi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wi"
},
{
"homophone": "Louis"
}
],
"word": "lui"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participles",
"French personal pronouns",
"French pronoun forms",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/wi",
"Rhymes:French/wi/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:French/ɥi",
"Rhymes:French/ɥi/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lui-même"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "li"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: li"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "illui",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin illui",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "illui"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin illui",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin illui.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pronoun form",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lui m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "je"
},
{
"word": "j’"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "m’"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "moi"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "t’"
},
{
"word": "toi"
},
{
"word": "il"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "l’"
},
{
"word": "y"
},
{
"word": "en"
},
{
"word": "elle"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "on1"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "s’4"
},
{
"word": "soi4"
},
{
"word": "nous"
},
{
"word": "vous2"
},
{
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "ils3"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "leur"
},
{
"word": "eux3"
},
{
"word": "elles"
},
{
"word": "1 Also used as the first person plural"
},
{
"word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form"
},
{
"word": "3 Also used when a group has both men and women"
},
{
"word": "4 Also used as third person plural reflexive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was living with him.",
"text": "J’habitais avec lui.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It was him who said that.",
"text": "C’est lui qui a dit cela.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He doesn't know anything about it.",
"text": "Lui, il n’en sait rien.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I believe also that I had never listened so well, and that neither had he ever put so much patience into his explanations.",
"ref": "1873, Alphonse Daudet, Contes du Lundi, La Dernière Classe:",
"text": "Je crois aussi que je n’avais jamais si bien écouté, et que lui non plus n’avait jamais mis autant de patience à ses explications.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, he; the third-person masculine singular personal pronoun used after a preposition, or as the predicate of a linking verb, or when disjoined from a sentence, or as a stressed subject"
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I gave the book to him/her.",
"text": "Je lui ai donné le livre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her; the third-person singular personal pronoun used as an indirect object"
],
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɥi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lwi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg/Fr-lui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɥi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wi"
},
{
"homophone": "Louis"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "argot",
"word": "cézigue"
}
],
"word": "lui"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participles",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/wi",
"Rhymes:French/wi/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:French/ɥi",
"Rhymes:French/ɥi/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "see the verb luire",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "1"
},
"expansion": "lui (intransitive, hence invariable)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of luire"
],
"links": [
[
"luire",
"luire#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"intransitive",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɥi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lwi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg/Fr-lui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-lui.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɥi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wi"
},
{
"homophone": "Louis"
}
],
"word": "lui"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lui meaning in French (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: hence invariable",
"path": [
"lui"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "lui",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.