"tobacco" meaning in English

See tobacco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /təˈbæk.əʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /təˈbæk.oʊ/ [US] Audio: en-us-tobacco.ogg Forms: tobaccos [plural], tobaccoes [plural]
Rhymes: -ækəʊ Etymology: Attested since 1588, borrowed from Spanish tabaco. The Spanish word could be from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from a Caribbean language such as Kari'na or Taíno or multiple of them, from a word meaning "roll of tobacco leaves" or "a pipe for smoking tobacco," such as tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|xaa}}, {{bor|en|es|tabaco}} Spanish tabaco, {{taxlink|Dittrichia viscosa|species}} Dittrichia viscosa, {{der|en|ar|طُبَّاق|t=Dittrichia viscosa}} Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”), {{der|en|car|-}} Kari'na, {{der|en|tnq|-}} Taíno Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|es}} tobacco (countable and uncountable, plural tobaccos or tobaccoes)
  1. (uncountable) Any plant of the genus Nicotiana. Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Tobacco Translations (any plant of the genus Nicotiana): wdamô (Abenaki), аҭаҭын (atatən) (Abkhaz), bakông (Acehnese), тутын (tutən) (Adyghe), duhan [masculine] (Albanian), ትምባሆ (təmbaho) (Amharic), ትንባሆ (tənbaho) (Amharic), تِبْغ (tibḡ) [masculine] (Arabic), تَبْغ (tabḡ) [masculine] (Arabic), دُخَان (duḵān) [masculine] (Arabic), دُخَّان (duḵḵān) [masculine] (Arabic), تُمْبَك (tumbak) [masculine] (Arabic), ծխախոտ (cxaxot) (Armenian), ধঁপাত (dhõpat) (Assamese), tabacu [masculine] (Asturian), тамахьо (tamax̂o) (Avar), tütün (Azerbaijani), tənbəki (Azerbaijani), تماکو (tamàku) (Baluchi), тәмәке (təməke) (Bashkir), ты́тунь (týtunʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), তামাক (tamak) (Bengali), butun [masculine] (Breton), тютю́н (tjutjún) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဆေး (hce:) (Burmese), тамхи (tamxi) (Buryat), pivat (Cahuilla), tabac [masculine] (Catalan), umpa (Catawba), تووتن (tûtin) (Central Kurdish), توتِن (alt: tutin⁩) (Central Kurdish), tebakau (Central Melanau), тонка (tonka) (Chechen), ᏦᎳ (tsola) (Cherokee), fodya (Chichewa), chomak (Chickasaw), хуон-ян (huon-i͡an) [Dungan] (Chinese), хан-ян (han-i͡an) [Dungan] (Chinese), 薰草 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 煙草 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 烟草 (ian-chháu) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 煙草 (Chinese Cantonese), 烟草 (jin¹ cou²) (Chinese Cantonese), 煙草 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟草 (yāncǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ (khremts) (Coptic), tabaccu [masculine] (Corsican), tavaccu [masculine] (Corsican), tütün (Crimean Tatar), tabák [masculine] (Czech), tobak [common-gender] (Danish), تَنْبَاکُو (tanbākū) (Dari), tabak [masculine] (Dutch), tabaksplant [feminine] (Dutch), tabako (Esperanto), tubakas (Estonian), tubbak [neuter] (Faroese), tupakka (Finnish), tupakkakasvi (Finnish), tabac [masculine] (French), tabac [masculine] (Friulian), tabaco [masculine] (Galician), Tabak [masculine] (German), Tabakpflanze [feminine] (German), καπνός (kapnós) [masculine] (Greek), νικοτιανή (nikotianí) [feminine] (Greek), petỹ (Guaraní), તમાકુ (tamāku) (Gujarati), טַבָּק (tabák) [masculine] (Hebrew), तम्बाकू (tambākū) [masculine] (Hindi), सुलफ़ा (sulfā) (Hindi), dohány (Hungarian), Fummstock [masculine] (Hunsrik), semakau (Iban), tóbak [neuter] (Icelandic), tembakau (Indonesian), تَنْباکو (tanbâku) (Iranian Persian), توتون (tutun) (Iranian Persian), tobac [masculine] (Irish), tabacco [masculine] (Italian), タバコ (tabako) (Japanese), たばこ (tabako) (Japanese), 煙草 (alt: たばこ, tabako, えんそう, ensō) (Japanese), mbako (Javanese), tembako (Javanese), sata (Javanese), тутын (tutən) (Kabardian), тәмк (tämk) (Kalmyk), ತಂಬಾಕು (tambāku) (Kannada), темекі (temekı) (Kazakh), ថ្នាំជក់ (thnam cŭək) (Khmer), rikanha (Kimbundu), 담배 (dambae) (Korean), 연초 (yeoncho) (alt: 煙草) (Korean), тамеки (tameki) (Kyrgyz), ຢາສູບ (yā sūp) (Lao), tabaka [feminine] (Latvian), tabakas [masculine] (Lithuanian), tabach [masculine] (Lombard), Tubak [masculine] (Luxembourgish), тутун (tutun) [masculine] (Macedonian), tembakau (Malay), പുകയില (pukayila) (Malayalam), തമ്പാക്ക് (tampākkŭ) (Malayalam), tabakk [masculine] (Maltese), ᡩᠠᠮᠪᠠᡤᡠ (dambagu) (Manchu), tabako (Mansaka), tōrori (Maori), tupeka (Maori), तंबाखू (tambākhū) (Marathi), taba (Mauritian Creole), inahpáwôk (Mohegan-Pequot), тамхи (tamxi) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ (tamaki) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), piciyetl (Nahuatl), дамахи (damahi) (Nanai), nátʼoh (Navajo), tabbacco [masculine] (Neapolitan), तमाखु (tamākhu) [masculine] (Nepali), सुर्ती (surtī) (Nepali), тамх (tamx) (Nivkh), tûtin [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), duhpát (Northern Sami), tobakk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), tobakk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), tabat [masculine] (Occitan), ତମାଖୁ (tamākhu) (Odia), asemaa (Ojibwe), petyma (Old Tupi), тамако (tamako) (Ossetian), توتون (tütün) (Ottoman Turkish), تنباکو (tanbāku) [masculine] (Pashto), تمباکو (tambāku) [masculine] (Pashto), tabach [masculine] (Piedmontese), tytoń [masculine] (Polish), tabaco [masculine] (Portuguese), ਤਮਾਕੂ (tamākū) [Gurmukhi, masculine] (Punjabi), تَماکُو (tamākū) [Shahmukhi, masculine] (Punjabi), tabàc [masculine] (Romagnol), tutun [masculine] (Romanian), таба́к (tabák) [masculine] (Russian), tombaca [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ду̀ха̄н [Bosnian, Croatian, Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ду̀ва̄н [Cyrillic, Serbian, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dùhān [Bosnian, Croatian, Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dùvān [Roman, Serbian, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), taba (Seychellois Creole), දුම්කොළ (dumkoḷa) (Sinhalese), tabak [masculine] (Slovak), tobak [masculine] (Slovene), buuri (Somali), tabaco [masculine] (Spanish), mtumbaku (Swahili), tobak [common-gender] (Swedish), тембеку (tembeku) (Tabasaran), тамоку (tamoku) (Tajik), புகையிலை (pukaiyilai) (Tamil), தம்பாக்கு (tampākku) (Tamil), łáne (Taos), төтен (töten) (Tatar), тәмәке (tämäke) (Tatar), పొగాకు (pogāku) (Telugu), 薰草 (english: hung¹ cao²) (Teochew), ยาสูบ (yaa-sùup) (Thai), บุหรี่ (bù-rìi) (Thai), ཐ་མག (tha mag) (Tibetan), བཞེས་ཐག (bzhes thag) [honorific] (Tibetan), ትምባኾ (təmbaxo) (Tigrinya), tütün (Turkish), temmäki (Turkmen), тютю́н (tjutjún) [masculine] (Ukrainian), kwshatay (Unami), تَمْباکُو (tambākū) [masculine] (Urdu), تَنْباکُو (tanbākū) [masculine] (Urdu), تاماكا (tamaka) (Uyghur), tamaki (Uzbek), thuốc lá (Vietnamese), tabak (Volapük), toubak [masculine] (Walloon), tybaco [masculine] (Welsh), 煙草 (Wu Chinese), 烟草 (¹i-tshau) (Wu Chinese), icuba (Xhosa), irhameti (Xhosa), irhamenti (Xhosa), טאַבאַק (tabak) [masculine] (Yiddish), ien (Zhuang), ienmbaw (Zhuang), gǂkxʻàna (ǃXóõ)
    Sense id: en-tobacco-en-noun-DSU2Izuw Disambiguation of Tobacco: 43 46 1 8 2 Categories (other): Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Abenaki translations, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Acehnese translations, Terms with Adyghe translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Avar translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Baluchi translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Buryat translations, Terms with Cahuilla translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Catawba translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Chamicuro translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Chickasaw translations, Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations, Terms with Coptic translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dungan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Guajá translations, Terms with Guaraní translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Hunsrik translations, Terms with Iban translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kabardian translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kayapó translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Kimbundu translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lombard translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Maléku Jaíka translations, Terms with Manchu translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mansaka translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mauritian Creole translations, Terms with Mohawk translations, Terms with Mohegan-Pequot translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Nahuatl translations, Terms with Nanai translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Neapolitan translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Nivkh translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Northern Sami translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Odia translations, Terms with Ojibwe translations, Terms with Old Tupi translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Pirahã translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Pykobjê translations, Terms with Rohingya translations, Terms with Romagnol translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Seychellois Creole translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Somali translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sranan Tongo translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tabasaran translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Taos translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Taíno translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Teochew translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Tigrinya translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Unami translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Wu translations, Terms with Xhosa translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Zhuang translations, Terms with ǃXóõ translations Disambiguation of Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters: 46 48 1 2 3 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 45 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 41 3 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 44 2 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 45 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Abenaki translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Abkhaz translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Acehnese translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Adyghe translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 46 45 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Avar translations: 48 44 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Baluchi translations: 49 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 50 40 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Buryat translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cahuilla translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catawba translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 53 46 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chamicuro translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 50 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Chickasaw translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations: 53 45 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Coptic translations: 43 46 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 45 42 5 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 51 40 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 50 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dungan translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 42 40 2 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 47 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 43 40 2 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 44 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 45 42 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 49 36 2 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Guajá translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Guaraní translations: 49 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 44 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 52 39 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 51 39 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hunsrik translations: 51 45 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Iban translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations: 54 44 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabardian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalmyk translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kayapó translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kimbundu translations: 50 45 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 49 43 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lombard translations: 45 46 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malagasy translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maléku Jaíka translations: 48 44 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Manchu translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 49 41 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mansaka translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mauritian Creole translations: 53 45 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Mohawk translations: 51 42 2 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mohegan-Pequot translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 50 42 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Nahuatl translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Nanai translations: 46 42 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Neapolitan translations: 49 45 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Nivkh translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 52 46 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Sami translations: 55 44 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 45 43 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 52 46 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Odia translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ojibwe translations: 47 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Tupi translations: 52 46 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 45 47 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Pirahã translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 44 41 2 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 46 44 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Pykobjê translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Rohingya translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romagnol translations: 47 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Seychellois Creole translations: 51 40 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Somali translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 43 1 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sranan Tongo translations: 53 46 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tabasaran translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Taos translations: 48 44 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Taíno translations: 51 41 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Teochew translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tigrinya translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Unami translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 43 40 2 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 45 46 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Wu translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Xhosa translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with ǃXóõ translations: 47 43 1 4 5 Disambiguation of 'any plant of the genus Nicotiana': 86 14 0
  2. (uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing. Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Tobacco Translations (leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant): tabak (Afrikaans), duhan [masculine] (Albanian), ትምባሆ (təmbaho) (Amharic), تَبْغ (tabḡ) [masculine] (Arabic), تَبَغ (tabaḡ) [masculine] (Arabic), ծխախոտ (cxaxot) (Armenian), ծխախոտաբույս (cxaxotabuys) (Armenian), tabacu [masculine] (Asturian), tütün (Azerbaijani), тәмәке (təməke) (Bashkir), ты́тунь (týtunʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), তামাক (tamak) (Bengali), тютю́н (tjutjún) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဆေး (hce:) (Burmese), tabac [masculine] (Catalan), توتِن (tutin) (Central Kurdish), تووتن (alt: tûtin⁩) (Central Kurdish), polojti (Chamicuro), ᏦᎳ (tsola) (Cherokee), fodya (Chichewa), 煙草 (Chinese Cantonese), 烟草 (jin¹ cou²) (Chinese Cantonese), 煙葉 (Chinese Cantonese), 烟叶 (jin¹ jip⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 煙草 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟草 (yāncǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), 煙葉 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟叶 (yānyè) (Chinese Mandarin), piciyetl (Classical Nahuatl), ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ (khremts) (Coptic), tütün (Crimean Tatar), tabák [masculine] (Czech), tobak [common-gender] (Danish), تَنْبَاکُو (tanbākū) (Dari), tabak [masculine] (Dutch), tabako (Esperanto), tubakas (Estonian), tubbak [neuter] (Faroese), tupakka (Finnish), tabac [masculine] (French), tabaco [masculine] (Galician), თამბაქო (tambako) (Georgian), Tabak [masculine] (German), καπνός (kapnós) [masculine] (Greek), mɨtɨ́ (Guajá), petỹ (Guaraní), તમાકુ (tamāku) (Gujarati), antusko (Hausa), asara (Hausa), טַבָּק (tabák) [masculine] (Hebrew), तंबाकू (tambākū) [masculine] (Hindi), dohány (Hungarian), Fumm [masculine] (Hunsrik), tóbak (Icelandic), tembakau (Indonesian), تَنْباکو (tanbâku) (Iranian Persian), توتون (tutun) (Iranian Persian), tobac [masculine] (Irish), gueza (Isthmus Zapotec), tabacco [masculine] (Italian), タバコ (tabako) (Japanese), たばこ (tabako) (Japanese), 煙草 (alt: たばこ, tabako, えんそう, ensō) (Japanese), tembako (Javanese), sata (Javanese), тәмк (tämk) (Kalmyk), ತಂಬಾಕು (tambāku) (Kannada), karinhô (Kayapó), темекі (temekı) (Kazakh), ថ្នាំជក់ (thnam cŭək) (Khmer), 담배 (dambae) (Korean), 연초 (yeoncho) (alt: 煙草) (Korean), тамеки (tameki) (Kyrgyz), ຢາສູບ (yā sūp) (Lao), tabacum [neuter] (Latin), tabaka [feminine] (Latvian), tabakas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Tubak [masculine] (Luxembourgish), ту́тун (tútun) [masculine] (Macedonian), kisoka (Malagasy), paraky (Malagasy), tabaka (Malagasy), tembakau (Malay), പുകയില (pukayila) (Malayalam), tabakk [masculine] (Maltese), túa (Maléku Jaíka), tupeka (Maori), oién:kwa' (Mohawk), тамхи (tamxi) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ (tamaki) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), piciyetl (Nahuatl), nátʼoh (Navajo), тамх (tamx) (Nivkh), tûtin [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), tobakk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), tobakk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), tabat [masculine] (Occitan), asemaa (Ojibwe), petymaoba (Old Tupi), tíhi (Pirahã), tytoń [masculine] (Polish), tabaka [feminine] (Polish), tabaco [masculine] (Portuguese), carin (Pykobjê), 𐴐𐴟𐴥𐴑𐴝 (cúuka) (Rohingya), tutun [neuter] (Romanian), tabac [neuter] (Romanian), таба́к (tabák) [masculine] (Russian), tombaca [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ду̀ха̄н [Bosnian, Croatian, Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ду̀ва̄н [Cyrillic, Serbian, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dùhān [Bosnian, Croatian, Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dùvān [Roman, Serbian, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), tabbaccu [masculine] (Sicilian), tabak [masculine] (Slovak), tobak [masculine] (Slovene), tabaco [masculine] (Spanish), tabaka (Sranan Tongo), tumbaku (Swahili), tobak (Swedish), tabako (Tagalog), புகையிலை (pukaiyilai) (Tamil), төтен (töten) (Tatar), cohoba (Taíno), పొగాకు (pogāku) (Telugu), ยาสูบ (yaa-sùup) (Thai), མདོ་ཐག (mdo thag) (Tibetan), བཞེས་ཐག (bzhes thag) [honorific] (Tibetan), tütün (Turkish), таакпы (taakpı) (Tuvan), тютю́н (tjutjún) [masculine] (Ukrainian), تَمْباکُو (tambākū) [masculine] (Urdu), تَنْباکُو (tanbākū) [masculine] (Urdu), thuốc lá (Vietnamese), tabak (Volapük), tybaco [masculine] (Welsh), tabak (West Frisian), טאַבאַק (tabak) [masculine] (Yiddish), ien (Zhuang), ienmbaw (Zhuang), yenhcauj (Zhuang), gǂkxʻàna (ǃXóõ)
    Sense id: en-tobacco-en-noun-4cgvtSJL Disambiguation of Tobacco: 43 46 1 8 2 Categories (other): Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Abenaki translations, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Acehnese translations, Terms with Adyghe translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Avar translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Baluchi translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Buryat translations, Terms with Cahuilla translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Catawba translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Chamicuro translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Chickasaw translations, Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations, Terms with Coptic translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dungan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Guajá translations, Terms with Guaraní translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hunsrik translations, Terms with Iban translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kabardian translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kayapó translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Kimbundu translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lombard translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Maléku Jaíka translations, Terms with Manchu translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mansaka translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mauritian Creole translations, Terms with Mohawk translations, Terms with Mohegan-Pequot translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Nahuatl translations, Terms with Nanai translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Neapolitan translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Nivkh translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Odia translations, Terms with Ojibwe translations, Terms with Old Tupi translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Piedmontese translations, Terms with Pirahã translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Pykobjê translations, Terms with Rohingya translations, Terms with Romagnol translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Somali translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sranan Tongo translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tabasaran translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Taos translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Taíno translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Teochew translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Tigrinya translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Unami translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Wu translations, Terms with Xhosa translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Zhuang translations, Terms with ǃXóõ translations Disambiguation of Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters: 46 48 1 2 3 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 45 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 41 3 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 44 2 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 45 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Abenaki translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Abkhaz translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Acehnese translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Adyghe translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 46 45 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Avar translations: 48 44 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Baluchi translations: 49 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Buryat translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cahuilla translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catawba translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 53 46 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chamicuro translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 50 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Chickasaw translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations: 53 45 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Coptic translations: 43 46 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 45 42 5 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 50 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dungan translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 42 40 2 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 47 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 43 40 2 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 44 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 45 42 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Guajá translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Guaraní translations: 49 44 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 44 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hunsrik translations: 51 45 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Iban translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations: 54 44 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabardian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalmyk translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kayapó translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kimbundu translations: 50 45 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 49 43 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lombard translations: 45 46 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malagasy translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maléku Jaíka translations: 48 44 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Manchu translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 49 41 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mansaka translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mauritian Creole translations: 53 45 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Mohawk translations: 51 42 2 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mohegan-Pequot translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 50 42 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Nahuatl translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Nanai translations: 46 42 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Neapolitan translations: 49 45 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Nivkh translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 52 46 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 45 43 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 52 46 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Odia translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ojibwe translations: 47 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Tupi translations: 52 46 0 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 45 47 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Piedmontese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Pirahã translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 44 41 2 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 46 44 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Pykobjê translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Rohingya translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romagnol translations: 47 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Somali translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 43 1 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sranan Tongo translations: 53 46 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tabasaran translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Taos translations: 48 44 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Taíno translations: 51 41 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Teochew translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 45 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tigrinya translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Unami translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 46 44 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 46 42 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 43 40 2 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 45 46 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Wu translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Xhosa translations: 46 42 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 45 45 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 46 43 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with ǃXóõ translations: 47 43 1 4 5 Disambiguation of 'leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant': 27 53 20
  3. (countable) A variety of tobacco. Tags: countable Translations (variety): tupakkalajike (Finnish), tupakkalaatu (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-tobacco-en-noun-kn1nFXTh Disambiguation of 'variety': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tabacco [obsolete]

Verb

IPA: /təˈbæk.əʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /təˈbæk.oʊ/ [US] Audio: en-us-tobacco.ogg Forms: tobaccos [present, singular, third-person], tobaccoing [participle, present], tobaccoed [participle, past], tobaccoed [past]
Rhymes: -ækəʊ Etymology: Attested since 1588, borrowed from Spanish tabaco. The Spanish word could be from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from a Caribbean language such as Kari'na or Taíno or multiple of them, from a word meaning "roll of tobacco leaves" or "a pipe for smoking tobacco," such as tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|xaa}}, {{bor|en|es|tabaco}} Spanish tabaco, {{taxlink|Dittrichia viscosa|species}} Dittrichia viscosa, {{der|en|ar|طُبَّاق|t=Dittrichia viscosa}} Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”), {{der|en|car|-}} Kari'na, {{der|en|tnq|-}} Taíno Head templates: {{en-verb}} tobacco (third-person singular simple present tobaccos, present participle tobaccoing, simple past and past participle tobaccoed)
  1. (intransitive) To indulge in tobacco; to smoke. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tobacco-en-verb-nWAyqb2V
  2. (transitive) To treat with tobacco. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tobacco-en-verb-gB5stDTZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tabacco [obsolete] Related terms: baccy, backy, chop chop, smoke

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antitobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antitobaccoite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Aztec tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "big tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "California rabbit tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chewing tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coyote tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "green tobacco sickness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heated tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ladies' tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mountain tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "native tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nigger tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nontobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "occabot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Oriental tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "protobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Queen's tobacco-pipe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rabbit tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sailor's tobacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "teabacco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccanalian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacciana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco beetle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco budworm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tobacco Caye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco dust juice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccoey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccofied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco heart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco hornworm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccoish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccoism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccoite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco juice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccoless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccolike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco lime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccoman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco mosaic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco moth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacconalian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacconist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccophile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobaccophobe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco pipe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tobacco Road"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco-roader"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco-sick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco splitworm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tobacco State"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco-stopper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco thrips"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco water"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tobacco wireworm"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tomacco"
    },
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      "taxonomic": "Nicotiana glauca",
      "word": "tree tobacco"
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    {
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        "2": "tnq",
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        {
          "_dis": "45 43 3 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 46 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Odia translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 46 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Tupi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 47 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pirahã translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 41 2 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pykobjê translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Rohingya translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 40 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Somali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 43 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 46 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tabasaran translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 44 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Taos translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 41 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Taíno translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Teochew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Unami translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 2 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Wu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Xhosa translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 45 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 43 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 46 1 8 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tobacco",
          "orig": "en:Tobacco",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Smoking",
            "Plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant of the genus Nicotiana."
      ],
      "id": "en-tobacco-en-noun-DSU2Izuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nicotiana",
          "Nicotiana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Any plant of the genus Nicotiana."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "abe",
          "lang": "Abenaki",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "wdamô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "atatən",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "аҭаҭын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ace",
          "lang": "Acehnese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "bakông"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ady",
          "lang": "Adyghe",
          "roman": "tutən",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тутын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "təmbaho",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ትምባሆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "tənbaho",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ትንባሆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tibḡ",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تِبْغ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tabḡ",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَبْغ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "duḵān",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دُخَان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "duḵḵān",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دُخَّان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tumbak",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تُمْبَك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cxaxot",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ծխախոտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "dhõpat",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ধঁপাত"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabacu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "tamax̂o",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тамахьо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tütün"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tənbəki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "bal",
          "lang": "Baluchi",
          "roman": "tamàku",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "تماکو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "təməke",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тәмәке"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "týtunʹ",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ты́тунь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "tamak",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "তামাক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tjutjún",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тютю́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hce:",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ဆေး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "bua",
          "lang": "Buryat",
          "roman": "tamxi",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тамхи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "chl",
          "lang": "Cahuilla",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "pivat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "chc",
          "lang": "Catawba",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "umpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tebakau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "tonka",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тонка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "tsola",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ᏦᎳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "fodya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "cic",
          "lang": "Chickasaw",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "chomak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jin¹ cou²",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "烟草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "huon-i͡an",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "хуон-ян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "han-i͡an",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "хан-ян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "薰草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ian-chháu",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "烟草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncǎo",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "烟草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nan-tws",
          "english": "hung¹ cao²",
          "lang": "Teochew",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "薰草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "wuu",
          "lang": "Wu Chinese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "wuu",
          "lang": "Wu Chinese",
          "roman": "¹i-tshau",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "烟草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "khremts",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaccu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tavaccu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tütün"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tobak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaksplant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tabako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tubakas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tubbak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tupakka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tupakkakasvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tabakpflanze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kapnós",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "καπνός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "nikotianí",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "νικοτιανή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "petỹ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "tamāku",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "તમાકુ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tabák",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טַבָּק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "tambākū",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "तम्बाकू"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sulfā",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "सुलफ़ा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "dohány"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "hrx",
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fummstock"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "iba",
          "lang": "Iban",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "semakau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tóbak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tembakau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabacco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tabako",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "タバコ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tabako",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "たばこ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "alt": "たばこ, tabako, えんそう, ensō",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "mbako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tembako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "sata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "kbd",
          "lang": "Kabardian",
          "roman": "tutən",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тутын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "tämk",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тәмк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "tambāku",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ತಂಬಾಕು"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "temekı",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "темекі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "thnam cŭək",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ថ្នាំជក់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "kmb",
          "lang": "Kimbundu",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "rikanha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dambae",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "담배"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "alt": "煙草",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeoncho",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "연초"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "tûtin",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "تووتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "alt": "tutin⁩",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "توتِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tûtin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "tameki",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тамеки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "yā sūp",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ຢາສູບ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabakas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tubak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tutun",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тутун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tembakau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "pukayila",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "പുകയില"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tampākkŭ",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "തമ്പാക്ക്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabakk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "dambagu",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ᡩᠠᠮᠪᠠᡤᡠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "msk",
          "lang": "Mansaka",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tabako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tōrori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "tupeka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "tambākhū",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "तंबाखू"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mfe",
          "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "taba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "xpq",
          "lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "inahpáwôk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tamxi",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "тамхи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tamaki",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "piciyetl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "gld",
          "lang": "Nanai",
          "roman": "damahi",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "дамахи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "nátʼoh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nap",
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabbacco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "tamākhu",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "तमाखु"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "surtī",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "सुर्ती"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "niv",
          "lang": "Nivkh",
          "roman": "tamx",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тамх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "duhpát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobakk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobakk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "tamākhu",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "ତମାଖୁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "asemaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "tpw",
          "lang": "Old Tupi",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "petyma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "tamako",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "тамако"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "tütün",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "توتون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "tanbāku",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تنباکو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "tambāku",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تمباکو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "prs",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "tanbākū",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "تَنْبَاکُو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "tanbâku",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "تَنْباکو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "tutun",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "word": "توتون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tytoń"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "tamākū",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਤਮਾਕੂ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "tamākū",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَماکُو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabàc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tutun"
        },
        {
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          "_dis": "52 46 1 1 1",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "47 43 1 4 5",
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          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "45 44 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "48 44 2 3 4",
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          "_dis": "51 41 2 3 4",
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          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
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          "_dis": "45 44 2 4 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "46 44 2 4 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
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        {
          "_dis": "43 40 2 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 2 3 4",
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          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Wu translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Xhosa translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "45 45 2 4 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 43 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 43 1 4 5",
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          "name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 46 1 8 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tobacco",
          "orig": "en:Tobacco",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Smoking",
            "Plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 September 7, “Unlucky strike”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8852:",
          "text": "Tobacco-settlement bonds are a tribute both to the inventiveness of bankers and the childlike impatience of politicians.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing."
      ],
      "id": "en-tobacco-en-noun-4cgvtSJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nicotiana tabacum",
          "Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ],
        [
          "cigar",
          "cigar"
        ],
        [
          "snuff",
          "snuff"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "təmbaho",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ትምባሆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tabḡ",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَبْغ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tabaḡ",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَبَغ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cxaxot",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ծխախոտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cxaxotabuys",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ծխախոտաբույս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabacu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tütün"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "təməke",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "тәмәке"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "týtunʹ",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ты́тунь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "tamak",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "তামাক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tjutjún",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тютю́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hce:",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ဆေး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "polojti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "tsola",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ᏦᎳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "fodya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jin¹ cou²",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "烟草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "煙葉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jin¹ jip⁶",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "烟叶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncǎo",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "烟草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "煙葉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yānyè",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "烟叶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "khremts",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tütün"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tobak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tubakas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tubbak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tupakka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "tambako",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "თამბაქო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kapnós",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "καπνός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "gvj",
          "lang": "Guajá",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "mɨtɨ́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "petỹ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "tamāku",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "તમાકુ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "antusko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "asara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tabák",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טַבָּק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "tambākū",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "तंबाकू"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "dohány"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "hrx",
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fumm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tóbak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tembakau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "zai",
          "lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "gueza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabacco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tabako",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "タバコ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tabako",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "たばこ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "alt": "たばこ, tabako, えんそう, ensō",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "煙草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tembako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "sata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "tämk",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "тәмк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "tambāku",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ತಂಬಾಕು"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "txu",
          "lang": "Kayapó",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "karinhô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "temekı",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "темекі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "thnam cŭək",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ថ្នាំជក់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dambae",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "담배"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "alt": "煙草",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeoncho",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "연초"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "tutin",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "توتِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "alt": "tûtin⁩",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "تووتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tûtin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "tameki",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "тамеки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "yā sūp",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ຢາສູບ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tabacum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabakas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tubak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tútun",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ту́тун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "kisoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "paraky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tembakau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "pukayila",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "പുകയില"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "gut",
          "lang": "Maléku Jaíka",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "túa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabakk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tupeka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "moh",
          "lang": "Mohawk",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "oién:kwa'"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tamxi",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "тамхи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tamaki",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "piciyetl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "piciyetl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "nátʼoh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "niv",
          "lang": "Nivkh",
          "roman": "tamx",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "тамх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobakk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobakk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "asemaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "tpw",
          "lang": "Old Tupi",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "petymaoba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "prs",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "tanbākū",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "تَنْبَاکُو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "tanbâku",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "تَنْباکو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "tutun",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "توتون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "myp",
          "lang": "Pirahã",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tíhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tytoń"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sai-pyk",
          "lang": "Pykobjê",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "carin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "rhg",
          "lang": "Rohingya",
          "roman": "cúuka",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "𐴐𐴟𐴥𐴑𐴝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tutun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tabac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tabák",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "таба́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tombaca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnian",
            "Croatian",
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ду̀ха̄н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "Serbian",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ду̀ва̄н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnian",
            "Croatian",
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dùhān"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "Serbian",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dùvān"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabbaccu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tobak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tabaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "srn",
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tumbaku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tobak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "tnq",
          "lang": "Taíno",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "cohoba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "pukaiyilai",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "புகையிலை"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "töten",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "төтен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "pogāku",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "పొగాకు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "yaa-sùup",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ยาสูบ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "mdo thag",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "མདོ་ཐག"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "bzhes thag",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "བཞེས་ཐག"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tütün"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "taakpı",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "таакпы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tjutjún",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тютю́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "tambākū",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَمْباکُو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "tanbākū",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَنْباکُو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "thuốc lá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tybaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "tabak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tabak",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טאַבאַק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "ienmbaw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "yenhcauj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 53 20",
          "code": "nmn",
          "lang": "ǃXóõ",
          "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
          "word": "gǂkxʻàna"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tobaccos from the Connecticut Valley were used for wrapping cigars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of tobacco."
      ],
      "id": "en-tobacco-en-noun-kn1nFXTh",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A variety of tobacco."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "variety",
          "word": "tupakkalajike"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "variety",
          "word": "tupakkalaatu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.əʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.oʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tobacco.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg/En-us-tobacco.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tabacco"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tobacco"
  ],
  "word": "tobacco"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "tabaco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dittrichia viscosa",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Dittrichia viscosa",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُبَّاق",
        "t": "Dittrichia viscosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "car",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kari'na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tnq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Taíno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1588, borrowed from Spanish tabaco. The Spanish word could be from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from a Caribbean language such as Kari'na or Taíno or multiple of them, from a word meaning \"roll of tobacco leaves\" or \"a pipe for smoking tobacco,\" such as tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tobaccos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tobacco (third-person singular simple present tobaccos, present participle tobaccoing, simple past and past participle tobaccoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baccy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "backy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chop chop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "smoke"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To indulge in tobacco; to smoke."
      ],
      "id": "en-tobacco-en-verb-nWAyqb2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To indulge in tobacco; to smoke."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Tropical Diseases Bulletin, volume 12, page 412:",
          "text": "The most satisfactory method of tobaccoing houses is that of stitching the leaves on to a piece of cloth like a strip of matting, which is then laid on the floor. Powdered tobacco should be introduced into rat holes, which can then be firmly closed up with bricks and mortar. Experiments carried out in the City of Hyderabad seem to have been very satisfactory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat with tobacco."
      ],
      "id": "en-tobacco-en-verb-gB5stDTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat with tobacco."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.əʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.oʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tobacco.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg/En-us-tobacco.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tabacco"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tobacco"
  ],
  "word": "tobacco"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Kari'na",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Taíno",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ækəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/ækəʊ/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Abenaki translations",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with Acehnese translations",
    "Terms with Adyghe translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Avar translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Baluchi translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Buryat translations",
    "Terms with Cahuilla translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Catawba translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Central Melanau translations",
    "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
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    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
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    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
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    "Terms with Lombard translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
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    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
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    "Terms with Rohingya translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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    "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Somali translations",
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    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Wu translations",
    "Terms with Xhosa translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "en:Tobacco"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antitobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "antitobaccoite"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aztec tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "big tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "California rabbit tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "chewing tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "coyote tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "green tobacco sickness"
    },
    {
      "word": "heated tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "ladies' tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "mountain tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "native tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "nigger tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "nontobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "occabot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oriental tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "protobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "Queen's tobacco-pipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "rabbit tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "sailor's tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "teabacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccanalian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacciana"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco beetle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco budworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tobacco Caye"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco dust juice"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccoey"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccofied"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco heart"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco hornworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccoish"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccoism"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccoite"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco juice"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccoless"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccolike"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco lime"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccoman"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco mosaic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco moth"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacconalian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacconist"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccophile"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobaccophobe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco pipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tobacco Road"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco-roader"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco-sick"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco splitworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tobacco State"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco-stopper"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco thrips"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco water"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco wireworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomacco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Nicotiana glauca",
      "word": "tree tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "Turkish tobacco"
    },
    {
      "word": "wild tobacco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "tabaco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dittrichia viscosa",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Dittrichia viscosa",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُبَّاق",
        "t": "Dittrichia viscosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "car",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kari'na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tnq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Taíno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1588, borrowed from Spanish tabaco. The Spanish word could be from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from a Caribbean language such as Kari'na or Taíno or multiple of them, from a word meaning \"roll of tobacco leaves\" or \"a pipe for smoking tobacco,\" such as tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tobaccos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "tobacco (countable and uncountable, plural tobaccos or tobaccoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant of the genus Nicotiana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nicotiana",
          "Nicotiana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Any plant of the genus Nicotiana."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 September 7, “Unlucky strike”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8852:",
          "text": "Tobacco-settlement bonds are a tribute both to the inventiveness of bankers and the childlike impatience of politicians.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nicotiana tabacum",
          "Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ],
        [
          "cigar",
          "cigar"
        ],
        [
          "snuff",
          "snuff"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tobaccos from the Connecticut Valley were used for wrapping cigars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of tobacco."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A variety of tobacco."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.əʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.oʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tobacco.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg/En-us-tobacco.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tabacco"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "abe",
      "lang": "Abenaki",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "wdamô"
    },
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "atatən",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "аҭаҭын"
    },
    {
      "code": "ace",
      "lang": "Acehnese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "bakông"
    },
    {
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "tutən",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тутын"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duhan"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "təmbaho",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ትምባሆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "tənbaho",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ትንባሆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tibḡ",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تِبْغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tabḡ",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَبْغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "duḵān",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دُخَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "duḵḵān",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دُخَّان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tumbak",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تُمْبَك"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cxaxot",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ծխախոտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "dhõpat",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ধঁপাত"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabacu"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "tamax̂o",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тамахьо"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tütün"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tənbəki"
    },
    {
      "code": "bal",
      "lang": "Baluchi",
      "roman": "tamàku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "تماکو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "təməke",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тәмәке"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "týtunʹ",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ты́тунь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "tamak",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "তামাক"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butun"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tjutjún",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тютю́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hce:",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ဆေး"
    },
    {
      "code": "bua",
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "roman": "tamxi",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тамхи"
    },
    {
      "code": "chl",
      "lang": "Cahuilla",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "pivat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabac"
    },
    {
      "code": "chc",
      "lang": "Catawba",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "umpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tebakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "tonka",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тонка"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "tsola",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ᏦᎳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "fodya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cic",
      "lang": "Chickasaw",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "chomak"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jin¹ cou²",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "烟草"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "huon-i͡an",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "хуон-ян"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "han-i͡an",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "хан-ян"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "薰草"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ian-chháu",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "烟草"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncǎo",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "烟草"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-tws",
      "english": "hung¹ cao²",
      "lang": "Teochew",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "薰草"
    },
    {
      "code": "wuu",
      "lang": "Wu Chinese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "wuu",
      "lang": "Wu Chinese",
      "roman": "¹i-tshau",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "烟草"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "khremts",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaccu"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tavaccu"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tütün"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabák"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tobak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaksplant"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tabako"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tubakas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tubbak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tupakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tupakkakasvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabac"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabac"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tabakpflanze"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kapnós",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καπνός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "nikotianí",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "νικοτιανή"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "petỹ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "tamāku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "તમાકુ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tabák",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טַבָּק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "tambākū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तम्बाकू"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sulfā",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "सुलफ़ा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "dohány"
    },
    {
      "code": "hrx",
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fummstock"
    },
    {
      "code": "iba",
      "lang": "Iban",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "semakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tóbak"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tembakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobac"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabacco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tabako",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "タバコ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tabako",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "たばこ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たばこ, tabako, えんそう, ensō",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "mbako"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tembako"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "sata"
    },
    {
      "code": "kbd",
      "lang": "Kabardian",
      "roman": "tutən",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тутын"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "tämk",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тәмк"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "tambāku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ತಂಬಾಕು"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "temekı",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "темекі"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "thnam cŭək",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ថ្នាំជក់"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmb",
      "lang": "Kimbundu",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "rikanha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dambae",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "담배"
    },
    {
      "alt": "煙草",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeoncho",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "연초"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "tûtin",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "تووتن"
    },
    {
      "alt": "tutin⁩",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "توتِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tûtin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "tameki",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тамеки"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "yā sūp",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ຢາສູບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabakas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabach"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tubak"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tutun",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тутун"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tembakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "pukayila",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "പുകയില"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tampākkŭ",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "തമ്പാക്ക്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "dambagu",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ᡩᠠᠮᠪᠠᡤᡠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "msk",
      "lang": "Mansaka",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tabako"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tōrori"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tupeka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "tambākhū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "तंबाखू"
    },
    {
      "code": "mfe",
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "taba"
    },
    {
      "code": "xpq",
      "lang": "Mohegan-Pequot",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "inahpáwôk"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tamxi",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "тамхи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tamaki",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "piciyetl"
    },
    {
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "damahi",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "дамахи"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "nátʼoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabbacco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "tamākhu",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तमाखु"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "surtī",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "सुर्ती"
    },
    {
      "code": "niv",
      "lang": "Nivkh",
      "roman": "tamx",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тамх"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "duhpát"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabat"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "tamākhu",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ତମାଖୁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "asemaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpw",
      "lang": "Old Tupi",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "petyma"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "tamako",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тамако"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "tütün",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "توتون"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tanbāku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تنباکو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tambāku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تمباکو"
    },
    {
      "code": "prs",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "tanbākū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "تَنْبَاکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "tanbâku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "تَنْباکو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "tutun",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "توتون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabach"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tytoń"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "tamākū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਤਮਾਕੂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "tamākū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَماکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabàc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tutun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tabák",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "таба́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tombaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Croatian",
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̀ха̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Serbian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̀ва̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Croatian",
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dùhān"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "Serbian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dùvān"
    },
    {
      "code": "crs",
      "lang": "Seychellois Creole",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "taba"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "dumkoḷa",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "දුම්කොළ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobak"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "buuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "mtumbaku"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tobak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tab",
      "lang": "Tabasaran",
      "roman": "tembeku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тембеку"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tamoku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тамоку"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pukaiyilai",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "புகையிலை"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "tampākku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "தம்பாக்கு"
    },
    {
      "code": "twf",
      "lang": "Taos",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "łáne"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "töten",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "төтен"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "tämäke",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "тәмәке"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pogāku",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "పొగాకు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yaa-sùup",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ยาสูบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bù-rìi",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "บุหรี่"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "tha mag",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ཐ་མག"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "bzhes thag",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "བཞེས་ཐག"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "təmbaxo",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ትምባኾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tütün"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "temmäki"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tjutjún",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тютю́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "unm",
      "lang": "Unami",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "kwshatay"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tambākū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَمْباکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tanbākū",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَنْباکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "tamaka",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "تاماكا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tamaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "thuốc lá"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toubak"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tybaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "xh",
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "icuba"
    },
    {
      "code": "xh",
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "irhameti"
    },
    {
      "code": "xh",
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "irhamenti"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tabak",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טאַבאַק"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ien"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "ienmbaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "any plant of the genus Nicotiana",
      "word": "gǂkxʻàna"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duhan"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "təmbaho",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ትምባሆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tabḡ",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَبْغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tabaḡ",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَبَغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cxaxot",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ծխախոտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cxaxotabuys",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ծխախոտաբույս"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabacu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tütün"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "təməke",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "тәмәке"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "týtunʹ",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ты́тунь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "tamak",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "তামাক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tjutjún",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тютю́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hce:",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ဆေး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabac"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "polojti"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "tsola",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ᏦᎳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "fodya"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jin¹ cou²",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "烟草"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "煙葉"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jin¹ jip⁶",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "烟叶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncǎo",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "烟草"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "煙葉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yānyè",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "烟叶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "khremts",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tütün"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabák"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tobak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabako"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tubakas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tubbak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tupakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabac"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "tambako",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "თამბაქო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kapnós",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καπνός"
    },
    {
      "code": "gvj",
      "lang": "Guajá",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "mɨtɨ́"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "petỹ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "tamāku",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "તમાકુ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "antusko"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "asara"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tabák",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טַבָּק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "tambākū",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "तंबाकू"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "dohány"
    },
    {
      "code": "hrx",
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fumm"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tóbak"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tembakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobac"
    },
    {
      "code": "zai",
      "lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "gueza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabacco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tabako",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "タバコ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tabako",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "たばこ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たばこ, tabako, えんそう, ensō",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "煙草"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tembako"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "sata"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "tämk",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "тәмк"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "tambāku",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ತಂಬಾಕು"
    },
    {
      "code": "txu",
      "lang": "Kayapó",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "karinhô"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "temekı",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "темекі"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "thnam cŭək",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ថ្នាំជក់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dambae",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "담배"
    },
    {
      "alt": "煙草",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeoncho",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "연초"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "tutin",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "توتِن"
    },
    {
      "alt": "tûtin⁩",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "تووتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tûtin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "tameki",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "тамеки"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "yā sūp",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ຢາສູບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tabacum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabakas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tubak"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tútun",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ту́тун"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "kisoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "paraky"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tembakau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "pukayila",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "പുകയില"
    },
    {
      "code": "gut",
      "lang": "Maléku Jaíka",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "túa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tupeka"
    },
    {
      "code": "moh",
      "lang": "Mohawk",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "oién:kwa'"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tamxi",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "тамхи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tamaki",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "piciyetl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "piciyetl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "nátʼoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "niv",
      "lang": "Nivkh",
      "roman": "tamx",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "тамх"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "asemaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpw",
      "lang": "Old Tupi",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "petymaoba"
    },
    {
      "code": "prs",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "tanbākū",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "تَنْبَاکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "tanbâku",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "تَنْباکو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "tutun",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "توتون"
    },
    {
      "code": "myp",
      "lang": "Pirahã",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tíhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tytoń"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "sai-pyk",
      "lang": "Pykobjê",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "carin"
    },
    {
      "code": "rhg",
      "lang": "Rohingya",
      "roman": "cúuka",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "𐴐𐴟𐴥𐴑𐴝"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tutun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tabac"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tabák",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "таба́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tombaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Croatian",
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̀ха̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Serbian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̀ва̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnian",
        "Croatian",
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dùhān"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "Serbian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dùvān"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabbaccu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tobak"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tabaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "srn",
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tumbaku"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tobak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabako"
    },
    {
      "code": "tnq",
      "lang": "Taíno",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "cohoba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pukaiyilai",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "புகையிலை"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "töten",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "төтен"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pogāku",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "పొగాకు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yaa-sùup",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ยาสูบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "mdo thag",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "མདོ་ཐག"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "bzhes thag",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "བཞེས་ཐག"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tütün"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "taakpı",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "таакпы"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tjutjún",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тютю́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tambākū",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَمْباکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tanbākū",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَنْباکُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "thuốc lá"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tybaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "tabak"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tabak",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טאַבאַק"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ien"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "ienmbaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "yenhcauj"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant",
      "word": "gǂkxʻàna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "variety",
      "word": "tupakkalajike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "variety",
      "word": "tupakkalaatu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tobacco"
  ],
  "word": "tobacco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Kari'na",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Taíno",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ækəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/ækəʊ/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Abenaki translations",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with Acehnese translations",
    "Terms with Adyghe translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Avar translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Baluchi translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Buryat translations",
    "Terms with Cahuilla translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Catawba translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Central Melanau translations",
    "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Chichewa translations",
    "Terms with Chickasaw translations",
    "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Coptic translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dungan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Guajá translations",
    "Terms with Guaraní translations",
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    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Hunsrik translations",
    "Terms with Iban translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations",
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    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
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    "Terms with Lombard translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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    "Terms with Nanai translations",
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    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
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    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
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    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
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    "Terms with Rohingya translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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    "Terms with Slovene translations",
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    "Terms with Swahili translations",
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    "Terms with Tabasaran translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
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    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
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    "Terms with Turkish translations",
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    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Unami translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Wu translations",
    "Terms with Xhosa translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "en:Tobacco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "tabaco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dittrichia viscosa",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Dittrichia viscosa",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُبَّاق",
        "t": "Dittrichia viscosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "car",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kari'na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tnq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Taíno",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1588, borrowed from Spanish tabaco. The Spanish word could be from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from a Caribbean language such as Kari'na or Taíno or multiple of them, from a word meaning \"roll of tobacco leaves\" or \"a pipe for smoking tobacco,\" such as tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tobaccos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobaccoed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tobacco (third-person singular simple present tobaccos, present participle tobaccoing, simple past and past participle tobaccoed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "baccy"
    },
    {
      "word": "backy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chop chop"
    },
    {
      "word": "smoke"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To indulge in tobacco; to smoke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To indulge in tobacco; to smoke."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, Tropical Diseases Bulletin, volume 12, page 412:",
          "text": "The most satisfactory method of tobaccoing houses is that of stitching the leaves on to a piece of cloth like a strip of matting, which is then laid on the floor. Powdered tobacco should be introduced into rat holes, which can then be firmly closed up with bricks and mortar. Experiments carried out in the City of Hyderabad seem to have been very satisfactory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat with tobacco."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat with tobacco."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.əʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈbæk.oʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tobacco.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg/En-us-tobacco.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-tobacco.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tabacco"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tobacco"
  ],
  "word": "tobacco"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tobacco meaning in English (62.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hun-chháu vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "tobacco"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tobacco",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.