"petyma" meaning in Old Tupi

See petyma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [peˈtɨ̃.ma]
Rhymes: -ɨ̃ma Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Tupian *pe Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tɨm Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm Proto-Tupian *-ap Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ? Old Tupi -a Old Tupi petyma Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm, from Proto-Tupian *pe. Cognate with Guaraní petỹ. Etymology templates: {{etymon|tpw|af|tup-gua-pro>*pe-tɨm>tobacco|-a>nominalizer suffix|id=tobacco|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Tupian *pe Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tɨm Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm Proto-Tupian *-ap Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ? Old Tupi -a Old Tupi petyma, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*pe-tɨm|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm, {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*pe-tɨm}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm, {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*pe}} Proto-Tupian *pe, {{cog|gn|petỹ}} Guaraní petỹ Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable|||||||||||o epetyma|||||cat2=|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=|head=}} petyma (possessable), {{tpw-noun|p}} petyma (possessable)
  1. tobacco (any plant in the genus Nicotiana) Categories (lifeform): Tobacco
    Sense id: en-petyma-tpw-noun-4ibTNLk3 Disambiguation of Tobacco: 46 54
  2. (by extension) cigar smoke Tags: broadly Categories (lifeform): Tobacco
    Sense id: en-petyma-tpw-noun-QQBWv8qC Disambiguation of Tobacco: 46 54 Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with etymology trees, Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header, Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with etymology trees: 20 80 Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: petymamanimbyra, petymbu, petymbûaba, Petymuku
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "petymamanimbyra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "petymbu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "petymbûaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Petymuku"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "pitima"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: pitima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: pitima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt-BR",
            "2": "petima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: petima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: petima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pétun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: pétun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: pétun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*pe-tɨm>tobacco",
        "4": "-a>nominalizer suffix",
        "id": "tobacco",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *pe\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *tɨm\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi petyma",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*pe-tɨm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*pe-tɨm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *pe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn",
        "2": "petỹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní petỹ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *pe\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *tɨm\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi petyma\nInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm, from Proto-Tupian *pe.\nCognate with Guaraní petỹ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o epetyma",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "petyma (possessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "petyma (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧ty‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Tobacco",
          "orig": "tpw:Tobacco",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Smoking",
            "Plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "— Did you bring your tobacco? / — Here. But my fire went out. / — No problem. You there, go bring it in hiding; steal it from around here. / Here I am! My master, I flew. Here is the fire I went after. / — Yes, Tatapytera shall sit here, you there, Moroupîarûera here.",
          "ref": "c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 148; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tobacco (any plant in the genus Nicotiana)"
      ],
      "id": "en-petyma-tpw-noun-4ibTNLk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ],
        [
          "Nicotiana",
          "Nicotiana#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Tobacco",
          "orig": "tpw:Tobacco",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Smoking",
            "Plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cigar smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-petyma-tpw-noun-QQBWv8qC",
      "links": [
        [
          "cigar smoke",
          "cigar smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) cigar smoke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈtɨ̃.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̃ma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petyma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with etymology trees",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ̃ma",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ̃ma/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Tobacco"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "petymamanimbyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "petymbu"
    },
    {
      "word": "petymbûaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "Petymuku"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "pitima"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: pitima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: pitima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt-BR",
            "2": "petima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: petima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: petima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pétun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: pétun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: pétun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*pe-tɨm>tobacco",
        "4": "-a>nominalizer suffix",
        "id": "tobacco",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *pe\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *tɨm\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi petyma",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*pe-tɨm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*pe-tɨm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *pe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn",
        "2": "petỹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní petỹ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *pe\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *tɨm\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi petyma\nInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pe-tɨm, from Proto-Tupian *pe.\nCognate with Guaraní petỹ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o epetyma",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "petyma (possessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "petyma (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧ty‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations",
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations from the Play of Saint Lawrence"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "— Did you bring your tobacco? / — Here. But my fire went out. / — No problem. You there, go bring it in hiding; steal it from around here. / Here I am! My master, I flew. Here is the fire I went after. / — Yes, Tatapytera shall sit here, you there, Moroupîarûera here.",
          "ref": "c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 148; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tobacco (any plant in the genus Nicotiana)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tobacco",
          "tobacco"
        ],
        [
          "Nicotiana",
          "Nicotiana#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cigar smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cigar smoke",
          "cigar smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) cigar smoke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈtɨ̃.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̃ma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petyma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for petyma meaning in Old Tupi (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
  "path": [
    "petyma"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "petyma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "petyma"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "petyma",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "petyma"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "petyma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Tupi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.