See tabaka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tabakmaks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tabakas maks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "awd"
},
"expansion": "Arawakan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طَبَاق",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of medicinal herb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Spanish tabaco, itself borrowed from a Taíno (Arawakan) word meaning either “roll of tobacco leaves” or “pipe for smoking tobacco,” but apparently also merged with a pre-existing borrowing from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”), found in the early 15th century as the name of various herbs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabakai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabakā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tabaka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "tabaka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tabak",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tabak",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tabaka",
"10": "-",
"11": "tabakā",
"12": "-",
"13": "tabaka",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "tabaku",
"4": "-",
"5": "tabakas",
"6": "-",
"7": "tabakai",
"8": "-",
"9": "tabaku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cigārs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cigarete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pīpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smēķēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "šķiltavas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "lv:Tobacco",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Recreational drugs",
"Smoking",
"Plants",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"Lifeforms",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tobacco cultivation",
"text": "tabakas audzēšana",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco variety",
"text": "tabakas šķirne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco leaves contain nicotine, which is a strong heart poison and has gradual destructive influence on a person's circulatory and nervous systems",
"text": "tabakas lapas satur nikotīnu, kas ir stipra sirds inde un pamazām atstāj graujošu ietekmi uz cilvēka asinsvadu sistēmu un nerviem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (several plants of the genus Nicotiana, especially Nicotiana tabacum and related species, with leaves used for smoking or chewing)"
],
"id": "en-tabaka-lv-noun-EmLnRVJw",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"several",
"several#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Nicotiana tabacum",
"Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"smoking",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"chew",
"chew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "lv:Tobacco",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Recreational drugs",
"Smoking",
"Plants",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"Lifeforms",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tobacco factory",
"text": "tabakas fabrika",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco products",
"text": "tabakas izstrādājumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to smoke tobacco",
"text": "smēķēt tabaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco pouch",
"text": "tabakas maks, tabakmaks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to chew tobacco",
"text": "košļāt, zelēt tabaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stick tobacco into a pipe",
"text": "bāzt tabaku pīpē",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stuff a pipe with tobacco",
"text": "piebāzt pīpi ar tabaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "snuff (lit. sniffable tobacco)",
"text": "šņaucamā tabaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the room was so full of tobacco smoke that the flies looked for shelter at the beams",
"text": "istaba tabakas dūmu tik pilna, ka mušas meklēja glābiņu pie sijām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (the leaves of such a plant, especially when dried and/or pulverized for smoking or chewing)"
],
"id": "en-tabaka-lv-noun-Wi3UL1KE",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"leave",
"leave#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"especially",
"especially#English"
],
[
"when",
"when#English"
],
[
"dried",
"dry#English"
],
[
"pulverize",
"pulverize#English"
],
[
"smoking",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"chew",
"chew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tabaka]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:tabaka"
],
"word": "tabaka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Latvian terms derived from Arabic",
"Latvian terms derived from Spanish",
"Latvian terms derived from Taíno",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Tobacco"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tabakmaks"
},
{
"word": "tabakas maks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "awd"
},
"expansion": "Arawakan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طَبَاق",
"4": "",
"5": "a type of medicinal herb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Spanish tabaco, itself borrowed from a Taíno (Arawakan) word meaning either “roll of tobacco leaves” or “pipe for smoking tobacco,” but apparently also merged with a pre-existing borrowing from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”), found in the early 15th century as the name of various herbs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabakai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabakā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tabaka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "tabaka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tabak",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tabak",
"2": "a",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tabaka",
"10": "-",
"11": "tabakā",
"12": "-",
"13": "tabaka",
"14": "-",
"16": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "tabaku",
"4": "-",
"5": "tabakas",
"6": "-",
"7": "tabakai",
"8": "-",
"9": "tabaku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cigārs"
},
{
"word": "cigarete"
},
{
"word": "pīpe"
},
{
"word": "smēķēt"
},
{
"word": "šķiltavas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tobacco cultivation",
"text": "tabakas audzēšana",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco variety",
"text": "tabakas šķirne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco leaves contain nicotine, which is a strong heart poison and has gradual destructive influence on a person's circulatory and nervous systems",
"text": "tabakas lapas satur nikotīnu, kas ir stipra sirds inde un pamazām atstāj graujošu ietekmi uz cilvēka asinsvadu sistēmu un nerviem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (several plants of the genus Nicotiana, especially Nicotiana tabacum and related species, with leaves used for smoking or chewing)"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"several",
"several#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Nicotiana tabacum",
"Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"smoking",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"chew",
"chew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tobacco factory",
"text": "tabakas fabrika",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco products",
"text": "tabakas izstrādājumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to smoke tobacco",
"text": "smēķēt tabaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tobacco pouch",
"text": "tabakas maks, tabakmaks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to chew tobacco",
"text": "košļāt, zelēt tabaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stick tobacco into a pipe",
"text": "bāzt tabaku pīpē",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stuff a pipe with tobacco",
"text": "piebāzt pīpi ar tabaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "snuff (lit. sniffable tobacco)",
"text": "šņaucamā tabaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the room was so full of tobacco smoke that the flies looked for shelter at the beams",
"text": "istaba tabakas dūmu tik pilna, ka mušas meklēja glābiņu pie sijām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (the leaves of such a plant, especially when dried and/or pulverized for smoking or chewing)"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"leave",
"leave#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"especially",
"especially#English"
],
[
"when",
"when#English"
],
[
"dried",
"dry#English"
],
[
"pulverize",
"pulverize#English"
],
[
"smoking",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"chew",
"chew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tabaka]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:tabaka"
],
"word": "tabaka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tabaka meaning in Latvian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.