See temperate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for temperate meaning in English (16.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "excitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "fanciful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "passionate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "tempestuous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "volatile"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "wild"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"geology",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "temperate zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-- so called because the heat is less than in the torrid zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "and the cold less than in the frigid zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "temperate rainforest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "temperatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin temperatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tempero",
"3": "temperare",
"4": "moderate, forbear, combine properly"
},
"expansion": "temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper"
},
"expansion": "temper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetegod"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetegod",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin temperatus, past participle of temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more temperate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most temperate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "temperate (comparative more temperate, superlative most temperate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"temp‧pe‧rate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "virginal"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "temper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "temperature"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "orderly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "organized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "patient"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "restrained"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "serious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "stoic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "stoical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"tags": [
"not excessive"
],
"word": "moderate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "temperate heat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a temperate climate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He has a temperate demeanour ― He is a calm person.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moderate; not excessive"
],
"id": "en-temperate-en-adj-e2XJvAd7",
"links": [
[
"Moderate",
"moderate"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "temperat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "溫和的"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wēnhé de",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "温和的"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "lauhkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "tempéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomieri",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "ზომიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "gemäßigt"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "mérsékelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "lauhkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "temperato"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "onhwahan",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "온화한"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "onnanhan",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "온난한"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "modicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "hātai"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "ġemetegod"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mo'tadel",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "معتدل"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "temperado"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "ameno"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 20 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "templado"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sdǎržan",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "сдържан"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "temperat"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "lauhkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "hillitty"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "higgadt"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odmeren",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "одмерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "ġemetegod"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "temperado"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 11 4 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozdéržannyj",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "возде́ржанный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "temperate in eating and drinking.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "August 9, 1768, Benjamin Franklin, To John Alleyne, Esq. On Early Marriages\nBe sober and temperate, and you will be healthy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions"
],
"id": "en-temperate-en-adj-784~bsZ5",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzdǎržan",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "въздържан"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "temperat"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "hillitty"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "mértéktartó"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeoljehaneun",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "절제하는"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odmeren",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "одмерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "ġemetegod"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "temperado"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "comedido"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 63 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozdéržannyj",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "возде́ржанный"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Proceeding from temperance."
],
"id": "en-temperate-en-adj-ovTUoC7e",
"links": [
[
"temperance",
"temperance"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 94 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "tyyni"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 94 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "rauhaisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 94 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 94 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "уме́ренный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 13 4 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "temperate fishes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Living in an environment that is temperate, not extreme."
],
"id": "en-temperate-en-adj-I9uCTdjL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛmpəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-temperate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg/En-us-temperate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "calm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "collected"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "composed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "cool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "dispassionate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "inexcitable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "imperturbable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "regular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "sedate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "sober"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "steady"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "staid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "temperate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "undisturbed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unexcitable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unexcited"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unimpassioned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unpassionate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unperturbed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unruffled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unstirred"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unsusceptible"
}
],
"word": "temperate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "temperatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin temperatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tempero",
"3": "temperare",
"4": "moderate, forbear, combine properly"
},
"expansion": "temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper"
},
"expansion": "temper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetegod"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetegod",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin temperatus, past participle of temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "temperates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "temperating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "temperated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "temperated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "temperate (third-person singular simple present temperates, present participle temperating, simple past and past participle temperated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"temp‧pe‧rate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1613, John Marston, The Insatiate Countess",
"text": "It inflames temperance, and temp'rates wrath.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render temperate; to moderate"
],
"id": "en-temperate-en-verb-F3SbvD2D",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To render temperate; to moderate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soften"
},
{
"word": "temper"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "溫和的"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "温和的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "rauhoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "lauhduttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "tyynnyttää"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jinjeongsikida",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "진정시키다"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "amenizar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛmpəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-temperate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg/En-us-temperate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "temperate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "excitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "fanciful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "passionate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "tempestuous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "volatile"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "wild"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of French translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"topics": [
"geology",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "temperate zone"
},
{
"word": "that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle"
},
{
"word": "-- so called because the heat is less than in the torrid zone"
},
{
"word": "and the cold less than in the frigid zone"
},
{
"word": "temperate rainforest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "temperatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin temperatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tempero",
"3": "temperare",
"4": "moderate, forbear, combine properly"
},
"expansion": "temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper"
},
"expansion": "temper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetegod"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetegod",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin temperatus, past participle of temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more temperate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most temperate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "temperate (comparative more temperate, superlative most temperate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"temp‧pe‧rate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "virginal"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "temper"
},
{
"word": "temperature"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "orderly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "organized"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "patient"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "restrained"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "serious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "stoic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "stoical"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"tags": [
"not excessive"
],
"word": "moderate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "temperate heat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a temperate climate",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He has a temperate demeanour ― He is a calm person.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moderate; not excessive"
],
"links": [
[
"Moderate",
"moderate"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "temperate in eating and drinking.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "August 9, 1768, Benjamin Franklin, To John Alleyne, Esq. On Early Marriages\nBe sober and temperate, and you will be healthy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Proceeding from temperance."
],
"links": [
[
"temperance",
"temperance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "temperate fishes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Living in an environment that is temperate, not extreme."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛmpəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-temperate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg/En-us-temperate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "calm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "collected"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "composed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "cool"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "dispassionate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "inexcitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "imperturbable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "regular"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "sedate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "sober"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "steady"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "staid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "temperate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "undisturbed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unexcitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unexcited"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unimpassioned"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unpassionate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unperturbed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unruffled"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unstirred"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:temperate",
"word": "unsusceptible"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "temperat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "溫和的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wēnhé de",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "温和的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "lauhkea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "tempéré"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomieri",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "ზომიერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "gemäßigt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "mérsékelt"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "lauhkia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "temperato"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "onhwahan",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "온화한"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "onnanhan",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "온난한"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "modicus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "hātai"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "ġemetegod"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mo'tadel",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "معتدل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "temperado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "ameno"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderate; not excessive heat, climate",
"word": "templado"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sdǎržan",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "сдържан"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "temperat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "lauhkea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "hillitty"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "higgadt"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odmeren",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "одмерен"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "ġemetegod"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "temperado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozdéržannyj",
"sense": "not marked with passion",
"word": "возде́ржанный"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzdǎržan",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "въздържан"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "temperat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "hillitty"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "mértéktartó"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeoljehaneun",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "절제하는"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odmeren",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "одмерен"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "ġemetegod"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "temperado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "comedido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozdéržannyj",
"sense": "moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions",
"word": "возде́ржанный"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "tyyni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "rauhaisa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "proceeding from temperance",
"word": "уме́ренный"
}
],
"word": "temperate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of French translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "temperatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin temperatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tempero",
"3": "temperare",
"4": "moderate, forbear, combine properly"
},
"expansion": "temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper"
},
"expansion": "temper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetegod"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetegod",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin temperatus, past participle of temperare (“moderate, forbear, combine properly”). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "temperates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "temperating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "temperated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "temperated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "temperate (third-person singular simple present temperates, present participle temperating, simple past and past participle temperated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"temp‧pe‧rate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1613, John Marston, The Insatiate Countess",
"text": "It inflames temperance, and temp'rates wrath.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render temperate; to moderate"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To render temperate; to moderate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soften"
},
{
"word": "temper"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛmpəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-temperate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg/En-us-temperate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-us-temperate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "溫和的"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "温和的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "rauhoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "lauhduttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "tyynnyttää"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jinjeongsikida",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "진정시키다"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(obsolete) to render temperate",
"word": "amenizar"
}
],
"word": "temperate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.