See moderate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "excessive"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "moderate breeze"
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{
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{
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"2": "enm",
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "moderātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin moderātus",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "ġemetlīċ",
"3": "",
"4": "moderate"
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"expansion": "Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”)",
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English moderat, from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“regulate, restrain, moderate”), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”).",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "moderate language",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a moderate Calvinist",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "travelling at a moderate speed",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1731, Jonathan Swift, The Presbyterians Plea of Merit:",
"text": "A number of moderate members managed […] to obtain a majority in a thin house.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not excessive; acting in moderation"
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-adj-D4pMGjke",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"moderation",
"moderation"
]
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʕtadil",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "مُعْتَدِل"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mötədil"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pamjarkóŭny",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "памярко́ўны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjérany",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́раны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjérny",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́рны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjérny",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ме́рны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "be",
"english": "restrained, reserved",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strýmany",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "стры́маны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uméren",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́рен"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìzhōng",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "適中 /适中"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mírný"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "umírněný"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "gematigd"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "matig"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "kohtalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "vaatimaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomieri",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ზომიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "gemäßigt"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "métrios",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "μέτριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matún",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "מתון"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mérsékelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "réasúnta"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderato"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"alt": "てきどな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekido na",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "適度な"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ortaşa",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "орташа"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeokdanghada",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "적당하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modestus"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modéthé"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nb",
"english": "breeze",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "laber"
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{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nn",
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"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "nn",
"english": "breeze",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "laber"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ġemetlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mo'tadel",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "معتدل"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "umiarkowany"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "restrained, reserved",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "cuibheasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
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"word": "у̀мерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
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"word": "у̀мјерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Roman"
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"word": "ùmeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ùmjeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mierny"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "umiernený"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "zmeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "comedido"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "måttlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "müʾtadil",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "мӯътадил"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ปานกลาง"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "พอประมาณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymirnýj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "вимірни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pomírnyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "помі́рний"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pomirkóvanyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "помірко́ваний"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "uk",
"english": "restrained, reserved",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdéržanyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "зде́ржаний"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "vừa phải"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 20 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "phải chăng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than mild, less than severe"
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-adj--B6PClfY",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"mild",
"mild"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) more than mild, less than severe"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology",
"word": "keskivaikea"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mediocre"
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-adj-AFJTty3I",
"links": [
[
"Mediocre",
"mediocre"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pasrédny",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "пасрэ́дны"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pasrédni",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "пасрэ́дні"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "posrédstven",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "посре́дствен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngyōng",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "中庸"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "middelmatig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "matig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "doorsnee"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "keskinkertainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mediocre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mittelmäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "modesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mediocris"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "modéthé"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mediocru"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mediocră"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mijlociu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mijlocie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mediu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posrédstvennyj",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "посре́дственный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaurjádnyj",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "зауря́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srédnij",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "сре́дний"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mediocre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pɔɔ-chái",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "พอใช้"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poserédnij",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "посере́дній"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "serédnij",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "сере́дній"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 90 4 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abýjakyj",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "аби́який"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Average priced; standard-deal"
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-adj-cWioyM2T"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a moderate winter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Arthur Hugh Clough, Life of Sertorius:",
"text": "These are called the Islands of the Blest; rains fall there seldom, and in moderate showers, but for the most part they have gentle breezes, bringing along with them soft dews",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not violent or rigorous; temperate; mild; gentle."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-adj-k1JFELXn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an intermediate position between liberal and conservative."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-adj-VO~nUr~p",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"liberal",
"liberal"
],
[
"conservative",
"conservative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, politics) Having an intermediate position between liberal and conservative."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "mötədil"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "gematigd"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomieri",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "ზომიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "mérsékelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderato"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "modéthé"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "centrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 6 20 7 8 54",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderado"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒdəɹət/"
},
{
"enpr": "mäd'ər-ət"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑdəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-moderate-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-moderate-adj.ogg/En-us-moderate-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-moderate-adj.ogg"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "measured"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "mellow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "middle of the road"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "mild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "moderate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "nonexcessive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "nonextreme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "nonfanatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "proper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "reasonable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "reasonous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "sober"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "temperate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "unexcessive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "unextreme"
}
],
"word": "moderate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "moderate"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English moderat, from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“regulate, restrain, moderate”), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "moderates",
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"senses": [
{
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{
"text": "While the moderates usually propose political compromise, it's often only achieved when the extremists allow them so",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The moderates are the natural advocates of ecumenism against the fanatics of their churches.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 29, Christian Wolmar, “Strike settlement held back by ministers”, in RAIL, number 960, page 43:",
"text": "On the other side, RMT General Secretary Mick Lynch (a moderate) has to contend with the hardliners on his executive, whose intentions go way beyond trying to sort out their members' terms and conditions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who holds an intermediate position between extremes, as in politics."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-noun-kEHpML0C",
"links": [
[
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"intermediate"
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[
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"extreme"
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"politics",
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]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "centrist",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "центрист"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gematigde"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "centrista"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderato"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onken",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"word": "穏健"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "e'tedâliyyun",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "اعتدالیون"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centrist"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"word": "centristă"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
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},
{
"_dis": "17 5 5 2 8 10 10 14 8 3 3 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 2 6 5 6 37 5 2 3 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 0 8 2 8 25 7 3 12 16 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of a party in Scottish Church history dominant in the 18th century, lax in doctrine and discipline, but intolerant of evangelicalism and popular rights. It caused the secessions of 1733 and 1761, and its final resultant was the Disruption of 1843."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-noun-xkWsOHxY",
"links": [
[
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"Christianity"
],
[
"evangelicalism",
"evangelicalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, historical) One of a party in Scottish Church history dominant in the 18th century, lax in doctrine and discipline, but intolerant of evangelicalism and popular rights. It caused the secessions of 1733 and 1761, and its final resultant was the Disruption of 1843."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
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}
],
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],
"word": "moderate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "moderation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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},
{
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},
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{
"args": {
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English moderat, from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“regulate, restrain, moderate”), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "moderates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "moderating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "moderated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "moderated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "moderate (third-person singular simple present moderates, present participle moderating, simple past and past participle moderated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "model"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "moderator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "module"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to moderate rage, action, desires, etc.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1731, John Arbuthnot, An Essay Concerning the Nature of Aliments, and the Choice of Them, According to the Different Constitutions of Human Bodies. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "By its astringent Quality, it moderates the relaxing quality of warm Water.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Paul G. Coleman, Positron Beams and Their Applications, page 309:",
"text": "This leaves two strategies to increase the current in a positron beam. First is to provide a stronger positron source and second is to develop a more efficient method to moderate the source positrons into a monoenergetic beam.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce the excessiveness of (something)."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-verb-BpD6CzGh",
"links": [
[
"excessiveness",
"excessiveness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce the excessiveness of (something)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accoy"
},
{
"word": "mitigate"
},
{
"word": "soften"
},
{
"word": "temper"
},
{
"word": "temperate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smekčavam",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "смекчавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "matigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "milderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "temperen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "tasoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "kohtuullistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderare"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderor"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "whakaōrite"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "metegian"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "modera"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderera"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 5 2 9 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "dämpa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He used to be an extremist but moderated later in life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become less excessive."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-verb-9gHUNgb3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become less excessive."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cool"
},
{
"word": "settle down"
},
{
"word": "soften"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smekčavam se",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "смекчавам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "zich matigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "tasaantua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "tasoittua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "moderar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to moderate a synod",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preside over (something) as a moderator."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-verb-hHkesANZ",
"links": [
[
"preside",
"preside"
],
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To preside over (something) as a moderator."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arbitrate"
},
{
"word": "chair"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predsedatelstvam",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "председателствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "modereren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "juontaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 42 29 25",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 1 1 1 6 1 5 6 5 1 1 10 4 1 0 6 1 25 2 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In the comment section, the moderator was moderating.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-verb-3nKOAe6R",
"links": [
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
],
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "moderiram",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "модерирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "modereren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "bemiddelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "sovitella"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 17 62 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a graphite-moderated reactor",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To supply with a moderator (substance that decreases the speed of neutrons in a nuclear reactor and hence increases likelihood of fission)."
],
"id": "en-moderate-en-verb-nPg~lhmM",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, physics) To supply with a moderator (substance that decreases the speed of neutrons in a nuclear reactor and hence increases likelihood of fission)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/"
},
{
"enpr": "mäd'ə-rāt"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-moderate-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-moderate-verb.ogg/En-us-moderate-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-moderate-verb.ogg"
}
],
"word": "moderate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "excessive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "moderate breeze"
},
{
"word": "moderately"
},
{
"word": "moderateness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*med-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "moderat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English moderat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "moderātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin moderātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moderato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of moderato",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetlīċ",
"3": "",
"4": "moderate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English moderat, from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“regulate, restrain, moderate”), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more moderate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most moderate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "moderate (comparative more moderate, superlative most moderate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "gentle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "lax"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "lenient"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "unadorned"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "balanced"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "suitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "intermediate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "moderate language",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a moderate Calvinist",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "travelling at a moderate speed",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1731, Jonathan Swift, The Presbyterians Plea of Merit:",
"text": "A number of moderate members managed […] to obtain a majority in a thin house.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not excessive; acting in moderation"
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"moderation",
"moderation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"more than mild, less than severe"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"mild",
"mild"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) more than mild, less than severe"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mediocre"
],
"links": [
[
"Mediocre",
"mediocre"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Average priced; standard-deal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a moderate winter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Arthur Hugh Clough, Life of Sertorius:",
"text": "These are called the Islands of the Blest; rains fall there seldom, and in moderate showers, but for the most part they have gentle breezes, bringing along with them soft dews",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not violent or rigorous; temperate; mild; gentle."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"Having an intermediate position between liberal and conservative."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"liberal",
"liberal"
],
[
"conservative",
"conservative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, politics) Having an intermediate position between liberal and conservative."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒdəɹət/"
},
{
"enpr": "mäd'ər-ət"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑdəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-moderate-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-moderate-adj.ogg/En-us-moderate-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-moderate-adj.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "measured"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "mellow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "middle of the road"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "mild"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "moderate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "nonexcessive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "nonextreme"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "nonfanatic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "proper"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "reasonable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "reasonous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "sober"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "temperate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "tempered"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "unexcessive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:moderate",
"word": "unextreme"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʕtadil",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "مُعْتَدِل"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mötədil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pamjarkóŭny",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "памярко́ўны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjérany",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́раны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjérny",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjérny",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ме́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "restrained, reserved",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strýmany",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "стры́маны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uméren",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́рен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìzhōng",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "適中 /适中"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mírný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "umírněný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "gematigd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "matig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "kohtuullinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "kohtalainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "vaatimaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomieri",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ზომიერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mäßig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "gemäßigt"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "métrios",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "μέτριος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matún",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "מתון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mérsékelt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "réasúnta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderato"
},
{
"alt": "てきどな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekido na",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "適度な"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ortaşa",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "орташа"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeokdanghada",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "적당하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modicus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modestus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "umeren",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "умерен"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "modéthé"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"english": "breeze",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "laber"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"english": "breeze",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "laber"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ġemetlīċ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mo'tadel",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "معتدل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "umiarkowany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "restrained, reserved",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "cuibheasach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "у̀мерен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "у̀мјерен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ùmeren"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not excessive",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ùmjeren"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "mierny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "umiernený"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "zmeren"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "comedido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "måttlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "müʾtadil",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "мӯътадил"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "ปานกลาง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "พอประมาณ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymirnýj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "вимірни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pomírnyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "помі́рний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pomirkóvanyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "помірко́ваний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "restrained, reserved",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdéržanyj",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "зде́ржаний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "vừa phải"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not excessive",
"word": "phải chăng"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pathology",
"word": "keskivaikea"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pasrédny",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "пасрэ́дны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pasrédni",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "пасрэ́дні"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "posrédstven",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "посре́дствен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngyōng",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "中庸"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "middelmatig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "matig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "doorsnee"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "keskinkertainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mediocre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mittelmäßig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mäßig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "modesto"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mediocris"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "modéthé"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mediocru"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mediocră"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mijlociu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mijlocie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mediocre",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mediu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posrédstvennyj",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "посре́дственный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaurjádnyj",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "зауря́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srédnij",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "сре́дний"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "mediocre"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pɔɔ-chái",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "พอใช้"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poserédnij",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "посере́дній"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "serédnij",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "сере́дній"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abýjakyj",
"sense": "mediocre",
"word": "аби́який"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "mötədil"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "gematigd"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderado"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomieri",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "ზომიერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "mérsékelt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderato"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "modéthé"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "centrist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umérennyj",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "уме́ренный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an intermediate position in politics",
"word": "moderado"
}
],
"word": "moderate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*med-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "moderat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English moderat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "moderātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin moderātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moderato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of moderato",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetlīċ",
"3": "",
"4": "moderate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English moderat, from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“regulate, restrain, moderate”), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "moderates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "moderate (plural moderates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "While the moderates usually propose political compromise, it's often only achieved when the extremists allow them so",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The moderates are the natural advocates of ecumenism against the fanatics of their churches.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 29, Christian Wolmar, “Strike settlement held back by ministers”, in RAIL, number 960, page 43:",
"text": "On the other side, RMT General Secretary Mick Lynch (a moderate) has to contend with the hardliners on his executive, whose intentions go way beyond trying to sort out their members' terms and conditions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who holds an intermediate position between extremes, as in politics."
],
"links": [
[
"intermediate",
"intermediate"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"politics",
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]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"One of a party in Scottish Church history dominant in the 18th century, lax in doctrine and discipline, but intolerant of evangelicalism and popular rights. It caused the secessions of 1733 and 1761, and its final resultant was the Disruption of 1843."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"evangelicalism",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, historical) One of a party in Scottish Church history dominant in the 18th century, lax in doctrine and discipline, but intolerant of evangelicalism and popular rights. It caused the secessions of 1733 and 1761, and its final resultant was the Disruption of 1843."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "centrist",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "центрист"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gematigde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"word": "maltillinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modéré"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "centrista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moderato"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onken",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"word": "穏健"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "e'tedâliyyun",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "اعتدالیون"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centrist"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who holds an intermediate position",
"word": "centristă"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"moderate"
],
"word": "moderate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
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"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "moderation"
},
{
"word": "moderating"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*med-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "moderat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English moderat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "moderātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin moderātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "moderato"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of moderato",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġemetlīċ",
"3": "",
"4": "moderate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English moderat, from Latin moderātus, perfect active participle of moderor (“regulate, restrain, moderate”), from moder-, modes-, a stem appearing also in modestus (“moderate, discreet, modest”), from modus (“measure”); see mode and modest. Doublet of moderato. Displaced native Old English ġemetlīċ (“moderate”) and metegian (“to moderate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "moderates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "moderating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "moderated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "moderated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "moderate (third-person singular simple present moderates, present participle moderating, simple past and past participle moderated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "modal"
},
{
"word": "modality"
},
{
"word": "mode"
},
{
"word": "model"
},
{
"word": "moderator"
},
{
"word": "module"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to moderate rage, action, desires, etc.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1731, John Arbuthnot, An Essay Concerning the Nature of Aliments, and the Choice of Them, According to the Different Constitutions of Human Bodies. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "By its astringent Quality, it moderates the relaxing quality of warm Water.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Paul G. Coleman, Positron Beams and Their Applications, page 309:",
"text": "This leaves two strategies to increase the current in a positron beam. First is to provide a stronger positron source and second is to develop a more efficient method to moderate the source positrons into a monoenergetic beam.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce the excessiveness of (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"excessiveness",
"excessiveness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce the excessiveness of (something)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accoy"
},
{
"word": "mitigate"
},
{
"word": "soften"
},
{
"word": "temper"
},
{
"word": "temperate"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He used to be an extremist but moderated later in life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become less excessive."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become less excessive."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cool"
},
{
"word": "settle down"
},
{
"word": "soften"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to moderate a synod",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preside over (something) as a moderator."
],
"links": [
[
"preside",
"preside"
],
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To preside over (something) as a moderator."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arbitrate"
},
{
"word": "chair"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In the comment section, the moderator was moderating.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise."
],
"links": [
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
],
[
"compromise",
"compromise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a graphite-moderated reactor",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To supply with a moderator (substance that decreases the speed of neutrons in a nuclear reactor and hence increases likelihood of fission)."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, physics) To supply with a moderator (substance that decreases the speed of neutrons in a nuclear reactor and hence increases likelihood of fission)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/"
},
{
"enpr": "mäd'ə-rāt"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-moderate-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-moderate-verb.ogg/En-us-moderate-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-moderate-verb.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smekčavam",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "смекчавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "matigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "milderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "temperen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "tasoittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "kohtuullistaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderor"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "whakaōrite"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "metegian"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "modera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "moderera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reduce the excessiveness",
"word": "dämpa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smekčavam se",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "смекчавам се"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "zich matigen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "tasaantua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "tasoittua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become less excessive",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predsedatelstvam",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "председателствам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "modereren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "juontaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to preside over as a moderator",
"word": "moderare"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "moderiram",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "модерирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "modereren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "bemiddelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "sovitella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "modérer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderieren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to act as a moderator",
"word": "moderar"
}
],
"word": "moderate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for moderate meaning in English (35.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.