"reserve" meaning in English

See reserve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɹɪˈzɝv/ [General-American], /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-reserve.ogg [US] Forms: reserves [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)v Etymology: From Old French reserver. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ser- (guard)}}, {{der|en|fro|reserver}} Old French reserver Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} reserve (countable and uncountable, plural reserves)
  1. A restriction.
    The act of reserving or keeping back; reservation; exception.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation): запася́ване (zapasjávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), резерви́ране (rezervírane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), varumine (Estonian), varaus (Finnish), réservation (French), Reservieren [neuter] (German), Bedenken [neuter] (German), Vorbehalt [masculine] (German), επιφύλαξη (epifýlaxi) [feminine] (Greek), 予約 (yoyaku) (alt: よやく) (Japanese), 예약 (yeyak) (alt: 豫約) (Korean), 비축 (bichuk) (alt: 備蓄) (Korean), bestilling [common-gender] (Norwegian Bokmål), reservering [common-gender] (Norwegian Bokmål), reservasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), rezerwacja (note: for later use) [feminine] (Polish), zastrzeżenie (english: remark) [neuter] (Polish), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), запаса́ние (zapasánije) [neuter] (Russian), резерви́рование (rezervírovanije) [neuter] (Russian), reservation [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-tlNJDfkV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Disambiguation of 'the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation': 33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0
  2. A restriction.
    Restraint of freedom in words or actions; backwardness; caution in personal behavior.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (restraint of freedom in words or actions): self-restraint, reticence, taciturnity Translations (restraint of freedom in words or actions): резерви́раност (rezervíranost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), премълча́ване (premǎlčávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), varautuneisuus (Finnish), réserve [feminine] (French), Reserviertheit [feminine] (German), 自制 (jisei) (alt: じせい) (Japanese), 控えめ (hikaeme) (alt: ひかえめ) (Japanese), reserverthet [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), tilbakeholdenhet [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), rezerwa [feminine] (Polish), сде́ржанность (sdéržannostʹ) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-N~DedV6Y Disambiguation of 'restraint of freedom in words or actions': 4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 Disambiguation of 'restraint of freedom in words or actions': 4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1
  3. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    A natural resource known to exist but not currently exploited.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (known unexploited natural resource): запа́сы (zapásy) [masculine, plural] (Belarusian), запа́си (zapási) [masculine, plural] (Bulgarian), 保護區 (Chinese Mandarin), 保护区 (bǎohùqū) (Chinese Mandarin), varanto (Finnish), réserve [feminine] (French), Schutzgebiet [neuter] (German), Naturreservat [neuter] (German), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), rezerwy [feminine, plural] (Polish), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), запа́сы (zapásy) [masculine, plural] (Russian), tillgång (Swedish), запа́си (zapásy) [masculine, plural] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-GEVqMfS3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Disambiguation of 'known unexploited natural resource': 7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1
  4. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    A tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose
    Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose): qoruq (Azerbaijani), 保護區 (Chinese Mandarin), 保护区 (bǎohùqū) (Chinese Mandarin), -alue (Finnish), 保護区 (hogoku) (alt: ほごく) (Japanese), 보호구 (bohogu) (alt: 保護區) (Korean), whenua tāpui (Maori), whenua rāhui (Maori), rāhui (Maori), wāhi poro(w)hita (Maori), āpure moana (english: marine) (Maori), taiāpure (english: coastal area) (Maori), poro(w)hita (Maori), reservat [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), rezerwat (english: nature reserve) [masculine] (Polish), rezerwa (english: other uses) [feminine] (Polish), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), запо́ведник (zapóvednik) [masculine] (Russian), резерва́ция (rezervácija) [feminine] (Russian), reservat [neuter] (Swedish), qoʻriq (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-1om68XlX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Disambiguation of 'tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose': 1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
  5. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    (Canada) A tract of land set apart for the use of an Aboriginal group; Indian reserve (compare US reservation.)
    Tags: Canada, countable, uncountable Synonyms (tract of land for Aboriginal peoples): reservation, res, rez
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-n~29Rz0H Categories (other): Canadian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Disambiguation of 'tract of land for Aboriginal peoples': 2 2 2 34 45 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1
  6. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    (military) A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Military Synonyms (military: reserve forces): Army Reserve Translations (military: body of troops in the rear of an army): рэзе́рв (rezjérv) [masculine] (Belarusian), рэзэ́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Belarusian), рэзэ́рва (rezérva) [feminine] (Belarusian), резе́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Bulgarian), запа́с (zapás) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 預備役 (Chinese Mandarin), 预备役 (yùbèiyì) (Chinese Mandarin), rezerva [feminine] (Czech), reserve [feminine] (Dutch), reservi (Finnish), réserve [feminine] (French), Reserve [feminine] (German), 予備兵力 (yobi heiryoku) (alt: よびへいりょく) (Japanese), 予備役 (yobieki) (alt: よびえき) (Japanese), 예비대 (yebidae) (alt: 豫備隊) (Korean), subsidiāriī [masculine, plural] (Latin), vēlātī [masculine, plural] (Latin), резерва (rezerva) [feminine] (Macedonian), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reservetropp [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), rezerwa [feminine] (Polish), odwód [masculine] (Polish), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), запа́с (zapás) [masculine] (Russian), резе́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Russian), рѐзе̄рва [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), rèzērva [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), rezerva [feminine] (Slovak), rezerva [feminine] (Slovene), reserv [common-gender] (Swedish), rezerv (Turkish), резе́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-ksVpa7AL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military: reserve forces': 7 4 7 8 7 15 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 4 5 Disambiguation of 'military: body of troops in the rear of an army': 2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1
  7. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    (finance, insurance) Funds kept on hand to meet planned or unplanned financial requirements.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Finance, Insurance Translations (finance: funds kept on hand): резе́рвен фонд (rezérven fond) [masculine] (Bulgarian), varanto (Finnish), vararahasto (Finnish), Reserve [feminine] (German), αποθεματικό (apothematikó) [neuter] (Greek), 準備金 (jyunbikin) (alt: じゅんびきん) (Japanese), 引当金 (hikiatekin) (alt: ひきあてきん) (Japanese), rezab (Malay), rizab (Malay), pūtea penapena (Maori), forråd [neuter] (Norwegian), reservefond [neuter] (Norwegian), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), резе́рвный фонд (rezérvnyj fond) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-leBDuetm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Topics: business, finance, insurance Disambiguation of 'finance: funds kept on hand': 5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1
  8. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    A reserve price in an auction.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-fTEC9WY8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6
  9. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    Wine held back and aged before being sold.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-W-u7yhJq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6
  10. That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
    (ceramics) Absence of color or decoration; the state of being left plain.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Ceramics
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-w6xn82KF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Topics: ceramics, chemistry, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  11. Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.
    (sports) A member of a team who does not participate from the start of the game, but can be used to replace tired or injured team-mates.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Sports Synonyms (sports: reserve player): substitute Translations (sports: reserve player): резе́рвен игра́ч (rezérven igráč) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vaihtopelaaja (Finnish), remplaçant [masculine] (French), 控え (hikae) (alt: ひかえ) (Japanese), 補欠 (hoketsu) (alt: ほけつ) (Japanese), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reservespiller [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), rezerwowy [masculine] (Polish), rezerwowa [feminine] (Polish), reserva [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), запасно́й игро́к (zapasnój igrók) [masculine] (Russian), запасно́й (zapasnój) [masculine] (Russian), reserv [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-QZmY5IXE Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'sports: reserve player': 6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2 Disambiguation of 'sports: reserve player': 6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2
  12. Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.
    (card games) A group or pile of cards dealt out at the beginning of a patience or solitaire game to be used during play.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-iKQLirRg Topics: card-games, games
  13. In exhibitions, a distinction indicating that the recipient will get a prize in the event of another person being disqualified. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-QMga5IqS
  14. (calico printing) A resist. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-jdJ21zjW
  15. A preparation used on an object being electroplated to fix the limits of the deposit. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-noun-wkAEHFv0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Territorial Army, TA, TAVR, territorials, terriers, reservists Related terms: reservist Translations (that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use): اِحْتِيَاط (iḥtiyāṭ) [masculine] (Arabic), запа́с (zapás) [masculine] (Belarusian), рэзе́рв (rezjérv) [masculine] (Belarusian), рэзэ́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Belarusian), рэзэ́рва (rezérva) [feminine] (Belarusian), запа́с (zapás) [masculine] (Bulgarian), резе́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 儲備 (Chinese Mandarin), 储备 (chǔbèi) (Chinese Mandarin), 後備 (Chinese Mandarin), 后备 (hòubèi) (Chinese Mandarin), rezerva [feminine] (Czech), zásoba [feminine] (Czech), reserve (Danish), reserve [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), varanto (Finnish), reservi (Finnish), varmuusvarasto (Finnish), réserves [feminine, plural] (French), სადათარიგო (sadatarigo) (Georgian), სამარაგო (samarago) (Georgian), სარეზერვო (sarezervo) (Georgian), რეზერვის (rezervis) (Georgian), მარაგი (maragi) (Georgian), რეზერვი (rezervi) (Georgian), Reserve [feminine] (German), tartalék (Hungarian), 予備 (yobi) (alt: よび) (Japanese), 備蓄 (bichiku) (alt: びちく) (Japanese), 예비 (yebi) (alt: 豫備) (Korean), 비축 (bichuk) (alt: 備蓄) (Korean), резерва (rezerva) [feminine] (Macedonian), reservasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), reserve [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), zapas [masculine] (Polish), zapasy [masculine, plural] (Polish), rezerwa [feminine] (Polish), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), запа́с (zapás) [masculine] (Russian), резе́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Russian), рѐзе̄рва [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), rèzērva [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), rezerva [feminine] (Slovak), zásoba [feminine] (Slovak), rezerva [feminine] (Slovene), reserva [feminine] (Spanish), reserver [plural] (Swedish), panimbos (Tagalog), pataan (Tagalog), запа́с (zapás) [masculine] (Ukrainian), резе́рв (rezérv) [masculine] (Ukrainian), زاپاس (zapas) (Uyghur) Translations (tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people): рэзерва́цыя (rezjervácyja) [feminine] (Belarusian), рэзэрва́цыя (rezervácyja) [feminine] (Belarusian), резерва́т (rezervát) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 保留地 (bǎoliúdì) (Chinese Mandarin), rezervace [feminine] (Czech), reservaatti (Finnish), réserve [feminine] (French), Reservat [neuter] (German), Reservation [feminine] (German), 保護区 (hogoku) (alt: ほごく) (Japanese), 居留地 (kyoryūchi) (alt: きょりゅうち) (Japanese), 보호구 (bohogu) (alt: 保護區) (Korean), 거류지 (georyuji) (alt: 居留地) (Korean), rezerwat [masculine] (Polish), reserva [feminine] (Portuguese), резерва́ция (rezervácija) [feminine] (Russian), rezervácia [feminine] (Slovak), reservat [neuter] (Swedish), резерва́ція (rezervácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
Derived forms: cookie-jar reserve, dividend equalisation reserve, Federal Reserve, fractional reserve banking, functional reserve, game reserve, in reserve, natural reserve, nature reserve, reserve bank, reserve currency, reserve grade, reserve grader, reserve price, reserve team, urban reserve, wildlife reserve Disambiguation of 'that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use': 2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0 Disambiguation of 'tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people': 1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1

Verb

IPA: /ɹɪˈzɝv/ [General-American], /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-reserve.ogg [US] Forms: reserves [present, singular, third-person], reserving [participle, present], reserved [participle, past], reserved [past]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)v Etymology: From Old French reserver. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ser- (guard)}}, {{der|en|fro|reserver}} Old French reserver Head templates: {{en-verb}} reserve (third-person singular simple present reserves, present participle reserving, simple past and past participle reserved)
  1. To keep back; to retain. Translations (to keep back; to retain): запазвам (zapazvam) (Bulgarian), резервирам (rezerviram) (Bulgarian), 保留 (bǎoliú) (Chinese Mandarin), reserveren (Dutch), beschermen (Dutch), rezervi (Esperanto), varata (Finnish), pidättää (Finnish), vorbehalten (German), 残す (nokosu) (english: to keep back) (alt: のこす) (Japanese), 留保する (ryūho suru) (english: to retain) (alt: りゅうほする) (Japanese), pupuri (Maori), holde av (Norwegian), reservere (Norwegian), sette av (Norwegian), reservar (Portuguese), резерви́ровать (rezervírovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), зарезерви́ровать (zarezervírovatʹ) [perfective] (Russian), оставля́ть за собо́й (ostavljátʹ za sobój) [imperfective] (Russian), reservar (Spanish), reservera (Swedish), giữ lại (Vietnamese), bảo lưu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-verb-1WkcLjQd Disambiguation of 'to keep back; to retain': 90 5 3 3
  2. To keep in store for future or special use. Translations (to keep in store for future or special use): সাঁচা (xãsa) [Central] (Assamese), সঁচা (xõsa) [Eastern] (Assamese), спестявам (spestjavam) (Bulgarian), съхранявам (sǎhranjavam) (Bulgarian), forbeholde (Danish), lægge til side (Danish), reserveren (Dutch), bewaren (Dutch), rezervi (Esperanto), varata (Finnish), varastoida (Finnish), säästää (Finnish), panna talteen (Finnish), vorbehalten (German), reservieren (German), foglal (Hungarian), lefoglal (Hungarian), 蓄える (takuwaeru) (alt: たくわえる) (Japanese), haumi (Maori), tūrāhui (Maori), forbeholde (Norwegian), legge til side (Norwegian), reservar (Portuguese), запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), запасти́ (zapastí) [perfective] (Russian), откла́дывать (otkládyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), отложи́ть (otložítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), reservar (Spanish), reservera (Swedish), förbehålla (Swedish), lägga åt sidan (Swedish), phòng bị (Vietnamese), để dành (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-verb-DS1NPbhf Disambiguation of 'to keep in store for future or special use': 6 89 3 2
  3. To book in advance; to make a reservation. Synonyms: sign up, register, schedule, enroll, book Translations (to book in advance): bespreek (Afrikaans), حَجَزَ (ḥajaza) (Arabic), резервирам (rezerviram) (Bulgarian), 預訂 (Chinese Mandarin), 预订 (yùdìng) (Chinese Mandarin), bestille (Danish), reservere (Danish), reserveren (Dutch), rezervi (Esperanto), varata (Finnish), réserver (French), reservieren (German), buchen (German), vormerken (German), cuir in áirithe (Irish), 予約する (yoyaku suru) (alt: よやくする) (Japanese), 예약(豫約)하다 (yeyakhada) (Korean), tempah (Malay), tāpui (Maori), whakakawhena (Maori), bestille (Norwegian), reservere (Norwegian), rezerwować [imperfective] (Polish), zarezerwować [perfective] (Polish), reservar (Portuguese), резерви́ровать (rezervírovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), зарезерви́ровать (zarezervírovatʹ) [perfective] (Russian), брони́ровать (bronírovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), заброни́ровать (zabronírovatʹ) [perfective] (Russian), зака́зывать (zakázyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), заказа́ть (zakazátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), reservar (Spanish), reservera (Swedish), beställa (Swedish), đặt trước (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-verb-PsGwYljm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6 Disambiguation of 'to book in advance': 3 3 87 8
  4. (obsolete) To make an exception of; to except. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-reserve-en-verb-8cqx~LmT

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for reserve meaning in English (66.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cookie-jar reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dividend equalisation reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Federal Reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fractional reserve banking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "functional reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "game reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "natural reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nature reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserve bank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserve currency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserve grade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserve grader"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserve price"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserve team"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "urban reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wildlife reserve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ser- (guard)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reserver",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French reserver.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reserves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "reserve (countable and uncountable, plural reserves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧serve"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reservist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The book is on reserve.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I accept your view with one reserve.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction.",
        "The act of reserving or keeping back; reservation; exception."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-tlNJDfkV",
      "links": [
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ],
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation"
        ],
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zapasjávane",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "запася́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezervírane",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "резерви́ране"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "word": "varumine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "word": "varaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "word": "réservation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Reservieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bedenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorbehalt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epifýlaxi",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "επιφύλαξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "alt": "よやく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yoyaku",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "word": "予約"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "alt": "豫約",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeyak",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "word": "예약"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "alt": "備蓄",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bichuk",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "word": "비축"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bestilling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "reservering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reservasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "for later use",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "remark",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zastrzeżenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapasánije",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "запаса́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rezervírovanije",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "резерви́рование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 2 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "reservation"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction.",
        "Restraint of freedom in words or actions; backwardness; caution in personal behavior."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-N~DedV6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ],
        [
          "Restraint",
          "restraint"
        ],
        [
          "backwardness",
          "backwardness"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "word": "self-restraint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "word": "reticence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "word": "taciturnity"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezervíranost",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "резерви́раност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "premǎlčávane",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "премълча́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "word": "varautuneisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "réserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Reserviertheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "alt": "じせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jisei",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "word": "自制"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "alt": "ひかえめ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikaeme",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "word": "控えめ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserverthet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tilbakeholdenhet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 71 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
          "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сде́ржанность"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "New oil reserves are continuously being discovered, but not as fast as the existing ones are running out.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 April 25, Martin Lukacs, “Canada becoming launch-pad of a global tar sands and oil shale frenzy”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 190, number 20, page 13",
          "text": "If Alberta’s reserves are a carbon bomb, this global expansion of tar sands and oil shale exploitation amounts to an escalating emissions arms race, the unlocking of a subterranean cache of weapons of mass ecological destruction.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A natural resource known to exist but not currently exploited."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-GEVqMfS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zapásy",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "запа́сы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zapási",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "запа́си"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "word": "保護區"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎohùqū",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "word": "保护区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "word": "varanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "réserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schutzgebiet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Naturreservat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapásy",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "запа́сы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "word": "tillgång"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 27 7 7 7 8 7 7 8 6 6 3 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zapásy",
          "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "запа́си"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Connecticut Reserve in Ohio was originally set apart for the school fund of Connecticut.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "the Clergy Reserves in Canada are for the support of the clergy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-1om68XlX",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "qoruq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "保護區"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎohùqū",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "保护区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "-alue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "ほごく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hogoku",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "保護区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "保護區",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bohogu",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "보호구"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "whenua tāpui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "whenua rāhui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "rāhui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "wāhi poro(w)hita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "marine",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "āpure moana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "coastal area",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "taiāpure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "poro(w)hita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "reservat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "nature reserve",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "other uses",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapóvednik",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запо́ведник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rezervácija",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "резерва́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "reservat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 54 28 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
          "word": "qoʻriq"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A tract of land set apart for the use of an Aboriginal group; Indian reserve (compare US reservation.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-n~29Rz0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "tract",
          "tract"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "Aboriginal",
          "Aboriginal"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(Canada) A tract of land set apart for the use of an Aboriginal group; Indian reserve (compare US reservation.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 34 45 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1",
          "sense": "tract of land for Aboriginal peoples",
          "word": "reservation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 34 45 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1",
          "sense": "tract of land for Aboriginal peoples",
          "word": "res"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 34 45 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1",
          "sense": "tract of land for Aboriginal peoples",
          "word": "rez"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-ksVpa7AL",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "exigency",
          "exigency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(military) A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 4 7 8 7 15 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 4 5",
          "sense": "military: reserve forces",
          "word": "Army Reserve"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rezjérv",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рэзе́рв"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rezérv",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рэзэ́рв"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rezérva",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рэзэ́рва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezérv",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "резе́рв"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zapás",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "預備役"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yùbèiyì",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "预备役"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "reservi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "réserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "alt": "よびへいりょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yobi heiryoku",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "予備兵力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "alt": "よびえき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yobieki",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "予備役"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "alt": "豫備隊",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yebidae",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "예비대"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "subsidiāriī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "vēlātī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rezerva",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "резерва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reservetropp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "odwód"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapás",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запа́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rezérv",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "резе́рв"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рѐзе̄рва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rèzērva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "reserv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "word": "rezerv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 2 3 3 55 2 6 2 2 4 4 7 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rezérv",
          "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "резе́рв"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Insurance",
          "orig": "en:Insurance",
          "parents": [
            "Finance",
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "Funds kept on hand to meet planned or unplanned financial requirements."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-leBDuetm",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "insurance",
          "insurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(finance, insurance) Funds kept on hand to meet planned or unplanned financial requirements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "insurance"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezérven fond",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "резе́рвен фонд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "varanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "vararahasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apothematikó",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αποθεματικό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "alt": "じゅんびきん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jyunbikin",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "準備金"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "alt": "ひきあてきん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikiatekin",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "引当金"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "rezab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "rizab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "word": "pūtea penapena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "forråd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "reservefond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 6 6 6 6 35 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rezérvnyj fond",
          "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "резе́рвный фонд"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A reserve price in an auction."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-fTEC9WY8",
      "links": [
        [
          "reserve price",
          "reserve price"
        ],
        [
          "auction",
          "auction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "Wine held back and aged before being sold."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-W-u7yhJq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "en:Ceramics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Charles Kyrle Wilkinson, Nishapur: Pottery of the Early Islamic Period, New York, N.Y: Metropolitan Museum of Art, page 161",
          "text": "Each is decorated with a simple disk in reserve and a band in reserve adorned with white dots.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "Absence of color or decoration; the state of being left plain."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-w6xn82KF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceramics",
          "ceramics"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(ceramics) Absence of color or decoration; the state of being left plain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ceramics",
        "chemistry",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "A member of a team who does not participate from the start of the game, but can be used to replace tired or injured team-mates."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-QZmY5IXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "recreation",
          "recreation"
        ],
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "(sports) A member of a team who does not participate from the start of the game, but can be used to replace tired or injured team-mates."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "word": "substitute"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezérven igráč",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "резе́рвен игра́ч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "word": "vaihtopelaaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "remplaçant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "alt": "ひかえ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikae",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "word": "控え"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "alt": "ほけつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hoketsu",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "word": "補欠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reservespiller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reserva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapasnój igrók",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запасно́й игро́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapasnój",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запасно́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 4 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 19 6 3 4 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sports: reserve player",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "reserv"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "en:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "A group or pile of cards dealt out at the beginning of a patience or solitaire game to be used during play."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-iKQLirRg",
      "links": [
        [
          "recreation",
          "recreation"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ],
        [
          "solitaire",
          "solitaire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "(card games) A group or pile of cards dealt out at the beginning of a patience or solitaire game to be used during play."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In exhibitions, a distinction indicating that the recipient will get a prize in the event of another person being disqualified."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-QMga5IqS",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhibitions",
          "exhibitions"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "prize",
          "prize"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A resist."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-jdJ21zjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "calico printing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calico printing) A resist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A preparation used on an object being electroplated to fix the limits of the deposit."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-noun-wkAEHFv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "electroplate",
          "electroplate"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɝv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg/En-us-reserve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Territorial Army"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "TA"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "TAVR"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "territorials"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terriers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reservists"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iḥtiyāṭ",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِحْتِيَاط"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezjérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзе́рв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэ́рв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezérva",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэ́рва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "儲備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chǔbèi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "储备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "後備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hòubèi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "后备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zásoba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "varanto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "reservi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "varmuusvarasto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "réserves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sadatarigo",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "სადათარიგო"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "samarago",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "სამარაგო"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sarezervo",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "სარეზერვო"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "rezervis",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "რეზერვის"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "maragi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "მარაგი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "rezervi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "რეზერვი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "tartalék"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "alt": "よび",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yobi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "予備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "alt": "びちく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bichiku",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "備蓄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "alt": "豫備",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yebi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "예비"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "alt": "備蓄",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bichuk",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "비축"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rezerva",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reservasjon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "zapasy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рѐзе̄рва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rèzērva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zásoba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "reserver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "panimbos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "pataan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 4 4 1 0 0",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "zapas",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "زاپاس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezjervácyja",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзерва́цыя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezervácyja",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэрва́цыя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezervát",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoliúdì",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "保留地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezervace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "reservaatti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Reservat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reservation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "alt": "ほごく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hogoku",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "保護区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "alt": "きょりゅうち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyoryūchi",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "居留地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "alt": "保護區",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bohogu",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "보호구"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "alt": "居留地",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "georyuji",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "거류지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezervácija",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́ция"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezervácia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "reservat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 3 38 38 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rezervácija",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́ція"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reserve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ser- (guard)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reserver",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French reserver.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reserves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reserving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reserved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reserved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reserve (third-person singular simple present reserves, present participle reserving, simple past and past participle reserved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧serve"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We reserve the right to make modifications."
        },
        {
          "text": "I will reserve judgment until I have actually read his book."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To keep back; to retain."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-verb-1WkcLjQd",
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zapazvam",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "запазвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezerviram",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "резервирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎoliú",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "保留"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "reserveren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "beschermen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "rezervi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "varata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "pidättää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "vorbehalten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "alt": "のこす",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "to keep back",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nokosu",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "残す"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "alt": "りゅうほする",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "to retain",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryūho suru",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "留保する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "pupuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "holde av"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "reservere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "sette av"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "reservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rezervírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "резерви́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zarezervírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зарезерви́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ostavljátʹ za sobój",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "оставля́ть за собо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "reservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "reservera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "giữ lại"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
          "word": "bảo lưu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This cake is reserved for the guests!"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1703-1720, Jonathan Swift, A Letter to a Very Young Lady on Her Marriage\nConceal your esteem and love in your own breast, and reserve your kind looks and language for private hours."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To keep in store for future or special use."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-verb-DS1NPbhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "xãsa",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "tags": [
            "Central"
          ],
          "word": "সাঁচা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "xõsa",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern"
          ],
          "word": "সঁচা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "spestjavam",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "спестявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎhranjavam",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "съхранявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "forbeholde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "lægge til side"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "reserveren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "bewaren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "rezervi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "varata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "varastoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "säästää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "panna talteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "vorbehalten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "reservieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "foglal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "lefoglal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "alt": "たくわえる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "takuwaeru",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "蓄える"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "haumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "tūrāhui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "forbeholde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "legge til side"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "reservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapasátʹ",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запаса́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zapastí",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запасти́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otkládyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "откла́дывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otložítʹ",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отложи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "reservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "reservera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "förbehålla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "lägga åt sidan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "phòng bị"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
          "word": "để dành"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6 3 0 0 1 0 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I reserved a table for us at the best restaurant in town."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To book in advance; to make a reservation."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-verb-PsGwYljm",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sign up"
        },
        {
          "word": "register"
        },
        {
          "word": "schedule"
        },
        {
          "word": "enroll"
        },
        {
          "word": "book"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "bespreek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥajaza",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "حَجَزَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezerviram",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "резервирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "預訂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yùdìng",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "预订"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "bestille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reservere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reserveren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "rezervi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "varata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "réserver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reservieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "buchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "vormerken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "cuir in áirithe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "alt": "よやくする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yoyaku suru",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "予約する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeyakhada",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "예약(豫約)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "tempah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "tāpui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "whakakawhena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "bestille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reservere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "rezerwować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zarezerwować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rezervírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "резерви́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zarezervírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зарезерви́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bronírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "брони́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zabronírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заброни́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zakázyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зака́зывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zakazátʹ",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заказа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reservar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "reservera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "beställa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 8",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to book in advance",
          "word": "đặt trước"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make an exception of; to except."
      ],
      "id": "en-reserve-en-verb-8cqx~LmT",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To make an exception of; to except."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɝv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg/En-us-reserve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reserve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cookie-jar reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "dividend equalisation reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Federal Reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "fractional reserve banking"
    },
    {
      "word": "functional reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "game reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "in reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "natural reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "nature reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve bank"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve currency"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve grade"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve grader"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve price"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve team"
    },
    {
      "word": "urban reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "wildlife reserve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ser- (guard)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reserver",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French reserver.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reserves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "reserve (countable and uncountable, plural reserves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧serve"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reservist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The book is on reserve.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I accept your view with one reserve.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction.",
        "The act of reserving or keeping back; reservation; exception."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ],
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation"
        ],
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A restriction.",
        "Restraint of freedom in words or actions; backwardness; caution in personal behavior."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ],
        [
          "Restraint",
          "restraint"
        ],
        [
          "backwardness",
          "backwardness"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "New oil reserves are continuously being discovered, but not as fast as the existing ones are running out.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 April 25, Martin Lukacs, “Canada becoming launch-pad of a global tar sands and oil shale frenzy”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 190, number 20, page 13",
          "text": "If Alberta’s reserves are a carbon bomb, this global expansion of tar sands and oil shale exploitation amounts to an escalating emissions arms race, the unlocking of a subterranean cache of weapons of mass ecological destruction.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A natural resource known to exist but not currently exploited."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the Connecticut Reserve in Ohio was originally set apart for the school fund of Connecticut.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "the Clergy Reserves in Canada are for the support of the clergy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Canadian English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A tract of land set apart for the use of an Aboriginal group; Indian reserve (compare US reservation.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tract",
          "tract"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "Aboriginal",
          "Aboriginal"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(Canada) A tract of land set apart for the use of an Aboriginal group; Indian reserve (compare US reservation.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "exigency",
          "exigency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(military) A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Finance",
        "en:Insurance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "Funds kept on hand to meet planned or unplanned financial requirements."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "insurance",
          "insurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(finance, insurance) Funds kept on hand to meet planned or unplanned financial requirements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "insurance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "A reserve price in an auction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reserve price",
          "reserve price"
        ],
        [
          "auction",
          "auction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "Wine held back and aged before being sold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Ceramics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Charles Kyrle Wilkinson, Nishapur: Pottery of the Early Islamic Period, New York, N.Y: Metropolitan Museum of Art, page 161",
          "text": "Each is decorated with a simple disk in reserve and a band in reserve adorned with white dots.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "Absence of color or decoration; the state of being left plain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceramics",
          "ceramics"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.",
        "(ceramics) Absence of color or decoration; the state of being left plain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ceramics",
        "chemistry",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "A member of a team who does not participate from the start of the game, but can be used to replace tired or injured team-mates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recreation",
          "recreation"
        ],
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "(sports) A member of a team who does not participate from the start of the game, but can be used to replace tired or injured team-mates."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "A group or pile of cards dealt out at the beginning of a patience or solitaire game to be used during play."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recreation",
          "recreation"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ],
        [
          "solitaire",
          "solitaire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Something initially kept back for later use in recreation.",
        "(card games) A group or pile of cards dealt out at the beginning of a patience or solitaire game to be used during play."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In exhibitions, a distinction indicating that the recipient will get a prize in the event of another person being disqualified."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhibitions",
          "exhibitions"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "prize",
          "prize"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A resist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "calico printing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calico printing) A resist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A preparation used on an object being electroplated to fix the limits of the deposit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "electroplate",
          "electroplate"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɝv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg/En-us-reserve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "word": "self-restraint"
    },
    {
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "word": "reticence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "word": "taciturnity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "word": "substitute"
    },
    {
      "sense": "military: reserve forces",
      "word": "Army Reserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "Territorial Army"
    },
    {
      "word": "TA"
    },
    {
      "word": "TAVR"
    },
    {
      "word": "territorials"
    },
    {
      "word": "terriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "reservists"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tract of land for Aboriginal peoples",
      "word": "reservation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tract of land for Aboriginal peoples",
      "word": "res"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tract of land for Aboriginal peoples",
      "word": "rez"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapasjávane",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "запася́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezervírane",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "резерви́ране"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "word": "varumine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "word": "varaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "word": "réservation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Reservieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bedenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorbehalt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epifýlaxi",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επιφύλαξη"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よやく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yoyaku",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "word": "予約"
    },
    {
      "alt": "豫約",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeyak",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "word": "예약"
    },
    {
      "alt": "備蓄",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bichuk",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "word": "비축"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bestilling"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "reservering"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reservasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "for later use",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "remark",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zastrzeżenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapasánije",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "запаса́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezervírovanije",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "резерви́рование"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "reservation"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezervíranost",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерви́раност"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "premǎlčávane",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "премълча́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "word": "varautuneisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reserviertheit"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jisei",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "word": "自制"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひかえめ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikaeme",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "word": "控えめ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserverthet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilbakeholdenhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
      "sense": "restraint of freedom in words or actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сде́ржанность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iḥtiyāṭ",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِحْتِيَاط"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezjérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэ́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezérva",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэ́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "儲備"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chǔbèi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "储备"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "後備"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hòubèi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "后备"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zásoba"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "varanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "reservi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "varmuusvarasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "réserves"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sadatarigo",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "სადათარიგო"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "samarago",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "სამარაგო"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sarezervo",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "სარეზერვო"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "rezervis",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "რეზერვის"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "maragi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "მარაგი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "rezervi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "რეზერვი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "tartalék"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よび",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yobi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "予備"
    },
    {
      "alt": "びちく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bichiku",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "備蓄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "豫備",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yebi",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "예비"
    },
    {
      "alt": "備蓄",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bichuk",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "비축"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rezerva",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reservasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "zapasy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рѐзе̄рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rèzērva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zásoba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "reserver"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "panimbos"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "pataan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "zapas",
      "sense": "that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use",
      "word": "زاپاس"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapásy",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сы"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapási",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "запа́си"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "word": "保護區"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎohùqū",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "word": "保护区"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "word": "varanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schutzgebiet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Naturreservat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapásy",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сы"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "word": "tillgång"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zapásy",
      "sense": "known unexploited natural resource",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "запа́си"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "qoruq"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "保護區"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎohùqū",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "保护区"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "-alue"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほごく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hogoku",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "保護区"
    },
    {
      "alt": "保護區",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bohogu",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "보호구"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "whenua tāpui"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "whenua rāhui"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "rāhui"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "wāhi poro(w)hita"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "marine",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "āpure moana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "coastal area",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "taiāpure"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "poro(w)hita"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "reservat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "nature reserve",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "other uses",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapóvednik",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запо́ведник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezervácija",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "reservat"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular purpose",
      "word": "qoʻriq"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezjervácyja",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзерва́цыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezervácyja",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэрва́цыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezervát",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoliúdì",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "保留地"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezervace"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "reservaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Reservat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reservation"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほごく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hogoku",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "保護区"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょりゅうち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyoryūchi",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "居留地"
    },
    {
      "alt": "保護區",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bohogu",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "보호구"
    },
    {
      "alt": "居留地",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "georyuji",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "word": "거류지"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezervácija",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezervácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "reservat"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rezervácija",
      "sense": "tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва́ція"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezjérv",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэ́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rezérva",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэзэ́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "預備役"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yùbèiyì",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "预备役"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "reservi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reserve"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よびへいりょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yobi heiryoku",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "予備兵力"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よびえき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yobieki",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "予備役"
    },
    {
      "alt": "豫備隊",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yebidae",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "예비대"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "subsidiāriī"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "vēlātī"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rezerva",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резерва"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reservetropp"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odwód"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рѐзе̄рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rèzērva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "reserv"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "word": "rezerv"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rezérv",
      "sense": "military: body of troops in the rear of an army",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рв"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezérven fond",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рвен фонд"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "varanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "vararahasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apothematikó",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αποθεματικό"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅんびきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jyunbikin",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "準備金"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひきあてきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikiatekin",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "引当金"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "rezab"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "rizab"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "word": "pūtea penapena"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "forråd"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "reservefond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezérvnyj fond",
      "sense": "finance: funds kept on hand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рвный фонд"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezérven igráč",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "резе́рвен игра́ч"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "word": "vaihtopelaaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "remplaçant"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひかえ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikae",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "word": "控え"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほけつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hoketsu",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "word": "補欠"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reservespiller"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserve"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reserva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapasnój igrók",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запасно́й игро́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapasnój",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запасно́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sports: reserve player",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "reserv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reserve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)v/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ser- (guard)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reserver",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French reserver.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reserves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reserving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reserved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reserved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reserve (third-person singular simple present reserves, present participle reserving, simple past and past participle reserved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧serve"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We reserve the right to make modifications."
        },
        {
          "text": "I will reserve judgment until I have actually read his book."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To keep back; to retain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This cake is reserved for the guests!"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1703-1720, Jonathan Swift, A Letter to a Very Young Lady on Her Marriage\nConceal your esteem and love in your own breast, and reserve your kind looks and language for private hours."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To keep in store for future or special use."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I reserved a table for us at the best restaurant in town."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To book in advance; to make a reservation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sign up"
        },
        {
          "word": "register"
        },
        {
          "word": "schedule"
        },
        {
          "word": "enroll"
        },
        {
          "word": "book"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make an exception of; to except."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To make an exception of; to except."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɝv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈzɜːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg/En-us-reserve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-reserve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapazvam",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "запазвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezerviram",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "резервирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎoliú",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "保留"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "reserveren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "beschermen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "rezervi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "varata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "pidättää"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "vorbehalten"
    },
    {
      "alt": "のこす",
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "to keep back",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nokosu",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "残す"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りゅうほする",
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "to retain",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryūho suru",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "留保する"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "pupuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "holde av"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "reservere"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "sette av"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "reservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezervírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "резерви́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zarezervírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарезерви́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ostavljátʹ za sobój",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оставля́ть за собо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "reservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "reservera"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "giữ lại"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to keep back; to retain",
      "word": "bảo lưu"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "xãsa",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ],
      "word": "সাঁচা"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "xõsa",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern"
      ],
      "word": "সঁচা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spestjavam",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "спестявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎhranjavam",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "съхранявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "forbeholde"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "lægge til side"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "reserveren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "bewaren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "rezervi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "varata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "varastoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "säästää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "panna talteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "vorbehalten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "reservieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "foglal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "lefoglal"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たくわえる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "takuwaeru",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "蓄える"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "haumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "tūrāhui"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "forbeholde"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "legge til side"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "reservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapasátʹ",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запаса́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zapastí",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запасти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otkládyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "откла́дывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otložítʹ",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отложи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "reservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "reservera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "förbehålla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "lägga åt sidan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "phòng bị"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to keep in store for future or special use",
      "word": "để dành"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "bespreek"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "bespreek"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥajaza",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "حَجَزَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezerviram",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "резервирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "預訂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yùdìng",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "预订"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "bestille"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reservere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reserveren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "rezervi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "varata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "réserver"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reservieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "buchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "vormerken"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "cuir in áirithe"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よやくする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yoyaku suru",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "予約する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeyakhada",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "예약(豫約)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "tempah"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "tāpui"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "whakakawhena"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "bestille"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reservere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rezerwować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zarezerwować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rezervírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "резерви́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zarezervírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарезерви́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bronírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "брони́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zabronírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заброни́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zakázyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́зывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zakazátʹ",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reservar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "reservera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "beställa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to book in advance",
      "word": "đặt trước"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reserve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.