"réserve" meaning in French

See réserve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁe.zɛʁv/ Audio: Fr-réserve.ogg Forms: réserves [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from réserver. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|réserver}} Deverbal from réserver Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} réserve f (plural réserves)
  1. reservation Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-noun-nvoHfwRO Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 23 24 10 26 6
  2. reserve, stock Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-noun-yeFEjw7h
  3. stockroom Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rooms
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-noun-~b4yy1pw Disambiguation of Rooms: 6 1 31 23 6 25 8 Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 2 24 26 9 28 6 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 23 24 10 26 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 1 27 27 5 29 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 31 28 4 29 3
  4. (military) reserve (body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; force or body of troops kept for an exigency) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-noun-4h0R8Nfy Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 2 24 26 9 28 6 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 23 24 10 26 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 1 27 27 5 29 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 31 28 4 29 3 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  5. (North America) spare (bowling) Tags: North-America, feminine
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-noun-fOvYd1fE Categories (other): North American French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: réserve naturelle, sans réserve, sous réserve de, sous réserve que, réserviste

Verb

IPA: /ʁe.zɛʁv/ Audio: Fr-réserve.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from réserver. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|réserver}} Deverbal from réserver Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} réserve
  1. inflection of réserver:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: réserver
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-verb-V5IXGfWl Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 2 24 26 9 28 6 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 23 24 10 26 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 1 27 27 5 29 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 31 28 4 29 3
  2. inflection of réserver:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: réserver
    Sense id: en-réserve-fr-verb-UgW6DScz
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "réserve naturelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sans réserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sous réserve de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sous réserve que"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "réserviste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rezervă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: rezervă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: rezervă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "резе́рв",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: резе́рв (rezérv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: резе́рв (rezérv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "rezerv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: rezerv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: rezerv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "резе́рв",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: резе́рв (rezérv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: резе́рв (rezérv)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "réserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from réserver",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from réserver.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "réserves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "réserve f (plural réserves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 23 24 10 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "subject to the following conditions",
          "text": "sous réserve des conditions suivantes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reservation"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-noun-nvoHfwRO",
      "links": [
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reserve, stock"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-noun-yeFEjw7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 24 26 9 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 23 24 10 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 27 27 5 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 31 28 4 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 31 23 6 25 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "fr:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stockroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-noun-~b4yy1pw",
      "links": [
        [
          "stockroom",
          "stockroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 24 26 9 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 23 24 10 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 27 27 5 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 31 28 4 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reserve (body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; force or body of troops kept for an exigency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-noun-4h0R8Nfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) reserve (body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; force or body of troops kept for an exigency)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North American French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spare (bowling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-noun-fOvYd1fE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North America) spare (bowling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.zɛʁv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-réserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "réserve"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "réserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from réserver",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from réserver.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "réserve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 24 26 9 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 23 24 10 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 27 27 5 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 31 28 4 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "réserver"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of réserver:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-verb-V5IXGfWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "réserver",
          "réserver#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "réserver"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of réserver:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-réserve-fr-verb-UgW6DScz",
      "links": [
        [
          "réserver",
          "réserver#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.zɛʁv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-réserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "réserve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "réserve naturelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sans réserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "sous réserve de"
    },
    {
      "word": "sous réserve que"
    },
    {
      "word": "réserviste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rezervă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: rezervă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: rezervă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "резе́рв",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: резе́рв (rezérv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: резе́рв (rezérv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "rezerv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: rezerv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: rezerv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "резе́рв",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: резе́рв (rezérv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: резе́рв (rezérv)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "réserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from réserver",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from réserver.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "réserves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "réserve f (plural réserves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "subject to the following conditions",
          "text": "sous réserve des conditions suivantes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reservation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reservation",
          "reservation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reserve, stock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stockroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stockroom",
          "stockroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reserve (body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; force or body of troops kept for an exigency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) reserve (body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; force or body of troops kept for an exigency)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "North American French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spare (bowling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North America) spare (bowling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.zɛʁv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-réserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "réserve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Rooms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "réserver"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from réserver",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from réserver.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "réserve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "réserver"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of réserver:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "réserver",
          "réserver#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "réserver"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of réserver:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "réserver",
          "réserver#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.zɛʁv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-réserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Fr-r%C3%A9serve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "réserve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for réserve meaning in French (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.