See potential in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "matter" }, { "word": "phenomenon" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "after-potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "afterpotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "eigenpotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "electropotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hydropotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "multipotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "myopotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "subpotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tripotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vectorpotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "action potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decomposition potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "demarcation potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "electric potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "electrode potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "event-related potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "evoked potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "human potential movement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "injury potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "LJ potential", "word": "Lennard-Jones potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "normal potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potential theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potential vorticity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "redox potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "resting potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "standard electrode potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "threshold potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "velocity potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "water potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zeta potential" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "potentialis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin potentialis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "potentia", "4": "", "5": "power" }, "expansion": "Latin potentia (“power”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potent", "3": "-ial" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, potent + -ial", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.", "forms": [ { "form": "potentials", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "potential (countable and uncountable, plural potentials)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧ten‧tial" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potentate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potentiality" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 8 5 5 7 16 21 10 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 5 5 6 10 23 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 11 4 4 5 12 25 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Even from a young age it was clear that she had the potential to become a great musician.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1990, The Hunt for Red October, →OCLC:", "text": "Comrades, our own fleet doesn't know our full potential. They will do everything possible to test us, but they will only test their own embarrassment.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 December 31, Sarah Andersen, “The Alt-Right Manipulated My Comic. Then A.I. 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"sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δυναμικό" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dunamikón", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δυναμικόν" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potenciál" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cumas" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acmhainneacht" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potenziale" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "alt": "かのうせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanōsei", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "可能性" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "potensharu", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ポテンシャル" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "alt": "せんざいりょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senzairyoku", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜在力" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "alt": "せんざいのうりょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senzai nōryoku", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜在能力" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "alt": "可能性", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ganeungseong", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "가능성" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "alt": "潛在力", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jamjaeryeok", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "잠재력" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "daramet", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "дарамет" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kuduret", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "кудурет" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "magdır", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "магдыр" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sak ka nya phāp", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ສັກກະຍະພາບ" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thā hǣng", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ທ່າແຮງ" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potensi" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潛力" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "roman": "qiánlì", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜力" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潛質" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜质" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "roman": "qiánzhì", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜质" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "pitomata" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "torohū" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencjał" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencial" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potențial" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potɛnciál", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "потенциа́л" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zadátki", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "зада́тки" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencial" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "potential" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàk-gà-yá-pâap", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ศักยภาพ" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "gizil" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "gizli" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potansiyel" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "potenciál", 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field." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 80 14 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potencial" }, { "_dis1": "3 80 14 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "勢能" }, { "_dis1": "3 80 14 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiánnéng", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "势能" }, { "_dis1": "3 80 14 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potentiaali" }, { "_dis1": "3 80 14 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potenciál" }, { "_dis1": "3 80 14 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a 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[ "masculine" ], "word": "cumas" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "noumenon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "spirit" } ], "word": "potential" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "electrochemical potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "equipotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "immunopotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonpotential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "potential difference" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "potential energy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "potentialize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "potential mood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": 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} ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, William Shakespeare, Othello:", "text": "And hath, in his effect, a voice potential", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result" ], "id": "en-potential-en-adj-nwpeQoLM", "links": [ [ "potent", "potent" ], [ "endowed", "endowed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "efficacious" }, { "word": "influential" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 3 10 9 5 6 25 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Physics-Uspekhi, volume 40, numbers 1-6, American Institute of Physics, page 39:", "text": "From Maxwell equations (6.20) it follows that the electric field is potential: E(r) = −gradφ(r).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A potential field is an irrotational (static) field." ], "id": "en-potential-en-adj-t8MJAhny", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A potential field is an irrotational (static) field." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Grigory E. Volovik, The Universe in a Helium Droplet^(http://books.google.com/books?id=6uj76kFJOHEC&pg=PA60&dq=%22The+non-viscous+flow+of+the+vacuum+should+be+potential+(irrotational)%22&hl=en&ei=mXVBTuWuHIufOuGf9ckJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1), Oxford University Press, page 60:", "text": "The non-viscous flow of the vacuum should be potential (irrotational).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A potential flow is an irrotational flow." ], "id": "en-potential-en-adj-0yjlp1Lp", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A potential flow is an irrotational flow." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable." ], "id": "en-potential-en-adj-RnYLZ~cV", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg" } ], "word": "potential" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "matter" }, { "word": "phenomenon" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "English terms suffixed with -ial", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Energy", "en:Physical quantities" ], "derived": [ { "word": "after-potential" }, { "word": "afterpotential" }, { "word": "eigenpotential" }, { "word": "electropotential" }, { "word": "hydropotential" }, { "word": "multipotential" }, { "word": "myopotential" }, { "word": "subpotential" }, { "word": "tripotential" }, { "word": "vectorpotential" }, { "word": "action potential" }, { "word": "decomposition potential" }, { "word": "demarcation potential" }, { "word": "electric potential" }, { "word": "electrode potential" }, { "word": "event-related potential" }, { "word": "evoked potential" }, { "word": "human potential movement" }, { "word": "injury potential" }, { "english": "LJ potential", "word": "Lennard-Jones potential" }, { "word": "membrane potential" }, { "word": "normal potential" }, { "word": "potential theory" }, { "word": "potential vorticity" }, { "word": "redox potential" }, { "word": "resting potential" }, { "word": "standard electrode potential" }, { "word": "threshold potential" }, { "word": "velocity potential" }, { "word": "water potential" }, { "word": "zeta potential" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "potentialis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin potentialis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "potentia", "4": "", "5": "power" }, "expansion": "Latin potentia (“power”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potent", "3": "-ial" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, potent + -ial", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.", "forms": [ { "form": "potentials", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "potential (countable and uncountable, plural potentials)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧ten‧tial" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "potence" }, { "word": "potency" }, { "word": "potent" }, { "word": "potentate" }, { "word": "potentiality" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Even from a young age it was clear that she had the potential to become a great musician.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1990, The Hunt for Red October, →OCLC:", "text": "Comrades, our own fleet doesn't know our full potential. They will do everything possible to test us, but they will only test their own embarrassment.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 December 31, Sarah Andersen, “The Alt-Right Manipulated My Comic. Then A.I. Claimed It.”, in The New York Times:", "text": "With some technical improvement, I could see how the process of imitating my work would soon become fast and streamlined, and the many dark potentials bubbled to the forefront of my mind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A currently unrealized ability (with the most common adposition being to)." ], "links": [ [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "adposition", "adposition" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "radial", "radial" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "noumenon" }, { "word": "spirit" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "neruž", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ներուժ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "potencʻial", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "պոտենցիալ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potencial", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "потенциал" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potencialo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potentiaali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "possibilités" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potentiel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Potential" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dynamikó", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δυναμικό" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dunamikón", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δυναμικόν" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potenciál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cumas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acmhainneacht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potenziale" }, { "alt": "かのうせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanōsei", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "可能性" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "potensharu", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ポテンシャル" }, { "alt": "せんざいりょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senzairyoku", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜在力" }, { "alt": "せんざいのうりょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senzai nōryoku", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜在能力" }, { "alt": "可能性", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ganeungseong", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "가능성" }, { "alt": "潛在力", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jamjaeryeok", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "잠재력" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "daramet", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "дарамет" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kuduret", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "кудурет" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "magdır", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "магдыр" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sak ka nya phāp", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ສັກກະຍະພາບ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thā hǣng", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ທ່າແຮງ" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potensi" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潛力" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "roman": "qiánlì", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜力" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "roman": "qiánlì", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜力" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潛質" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜质" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Mandarin", "roman": "qiánzhì", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "潜质" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "pitomata" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "torohū" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencjał" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potențial" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potɛnciál", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "потенциа́л" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zadátki", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "зада́тки" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "potential" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàk-gà-yá-pâap", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "ศักยภาพ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "gizil" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "gizli" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "potansiyel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "potenciál", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "потенціа́л" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "currently unrealized ability", "word": "tiềm năng" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "勢能" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiánnéng", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "势能" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potentiaali" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potenciál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poitéinseal" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ichi enerugī", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "位置エネルギー" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "kaigtingan" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "gizil güç" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field", "word": "potansiyel" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potencial", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "потенциал" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "電勢" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànshì", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "电势" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "電位" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànwèi", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "电位" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potenciál" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "potentiaali" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Potential" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhav", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विभव" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "potenciál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poitéinseal" }, { "alt": "でんい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "den'i", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "電位" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "potensharu", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "ポテンシャル" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencjał" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "potențial" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potɛnciál", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "потенциа́л" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "potential" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "gizil güç" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "word": "potansiyel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "potenciál", "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "потенціа́л" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: verbal construction", "word": "potentiaali" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammar: verbal construction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cumas" } ], "word": "potential" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "English terms suffixed with -ial", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Energy", "en:Physical quantities" ], "derived": [ { "word": "electrochemical potential" }, { "word": "equipotential" }, { "word": "immunopotential" }, { "word": "nonpotential" }, { "word": "potential difference" }, { "word": "potential energy" }, { "word": "potentialize" }, { "word": "potential mood" }, { "word": "potentialness" }, { "word": "potential temperature" }, { "word": "potential well" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "potentialis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin potentialis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "potentia", "4": "", "5": "power" }, "expansion": "Latin potentia (“power”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potent", "3": "-ial" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, potent + -ial", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "potential (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧ten‧tial" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "actual" }, { "word": "phenomenal" }, { "word": "real" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1858, Thomas Carlyle, Chartism, Chapman & Hall, page 229:", "text": "The heroic man,—and is not every man, God be thanked, a potential hero?—has to do so, in all times and circumstances.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Existing in possibility, not in actuality." ], "links": [ [ "possibility", "possibility" ], [ "actuality", "actuality" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "noumenal" }, { "word": "spiritual" }, { "word": "virtual" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, William Shakespeare, Othello:", "text": "And hath, in his effect, a voice potential", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result" ], "links": [ [ "potent", "potent" ], [ "endowed", "endowed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "efficacious" }, { "word": "influential" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Physics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Physics-Uspekhi, volume 40, numbers 1-6, American Institute of Physics, page 39:", "text": "From Maxwell equations (6.20) it follows that the electric field is potential: E(r) = −gradφ(r).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A potential field is an irrotational (static) field." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A potential field is an irrotational (static) field." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Physics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Grigory E. Volovik, The Universe in a Helium Droplet^(http://books.google.com/books?id=6uj76kFJOHEC&pg=PA60&dq=%22The+non-viscous+flow+of+the+vacuum+should+be+potential+(irrotational)%22&hl=en&ei=mXVBTuWuHIufOuGf9ckJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1), Oxford University Press, page 60:", "text": "The non-viscous flow of the vacuum should be potential (irrotational).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A potential flow is an irrotational flow." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A potential flow is an irrotational flow." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎzmožen", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "възможен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "potencialen", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "потенциален" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "潛在" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiánzài", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "潜在" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existing in possibility", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potenciální" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existing in possibility", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencionální" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potentiel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potentieel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "mahdollinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potentiaalinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potentiel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "möglich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potenziell" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potentiell" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "potentziáli", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "פוטנציאלי" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potenciális" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "mögulegur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "ionchasach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "poitéinsiúil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "féideartha" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potenziale" }, { "alt": "せんざいてき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senzaiteki", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "潜在的" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bom sǭn", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "ບົ່ມຊ້ອນ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potenciāls" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "existing in possibility", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galimas" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "torohū" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potencjalny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potɛnciálʹnyj", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "потенциа́льный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vozmóžnyj", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "возмо́жный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potencial" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "posible" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potentiell" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "binitin" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "gizil" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "potansiyel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "potencíjnyj", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "потенці́йний" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "možlývyj", "sense": "existing in possibility", "word": "можли́вий" } ], "word": "potential" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.