"potential" meaning in All languages combined

See potential on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ [UK, US], /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ [US] Audio: en-us-potential.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁es-}}, {{der|en|LL.|potentialis}} Late Latin potentialis, {{der|en|la|potentia||power}} Latin potentia (“power”), {{m|la|potens||powerful}} potens (“powerful”), {{surf|en|potent|-ial}} By surface analysis, potent + -ial Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} potential (not comparable)
  1. Existing in possibility, not in actuality. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: noumenal, spiritual, virtual Translations (existing in possibility): potencial (Asturian), възможен (vǎzmožen) (Bulgarian), потенциален (potencialen) (Bulgarian), potencial (Catalan), 潛在 (Chinese Mandarin), 潜在 (qiánzài) (Chinese Mandarin), potenciální [masculine] (Czech), potencionální [masculine] (Czech), potentiel (Danish), potentieel (Dutch), mahdollinen (Finnish), potentiaalinen (Finnish), potentiel (French), möglich (German), potenziell (German), potentiell (German), פוטנציאלי (potentziáli) (Hebrew), potenciális (Hungarian), mögulegur (Icelandic), ionchasach (Irish), poitéinsiúil (Irish), féideartha (Irish), potenziale (Italian), 潜在的 (senzaiteki) (alt: せんざいてき) (Japanese), ບົ່ມຊ້ອນ (bom sǭn) (Lao), potenciāls (Latvian), galimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), torohū (Maori), potencjalny [masculine] (Polish), potencial (Portuguese), потенциа́льный (potɛnciálʹnyj) (Russian), возмо́жный (vozmóžnyj) (Russian), potencial (Spanish), posible (Spanish), potentiell (Swedish), binitin (Tagalog), gizil (Turkish), potansiyel (Turkish), потенці́йний (potencíjnyj) (Ukrainian), можли́вий (možlývyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-potential-en-adj-EPvbb8nK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ial, Physical quantities Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 6 5 4 10 21 15 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 10 6 5 4 22 18 14 4 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ial: 19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2 Disambiguation of 'existing in possibility': 84 8 1 1 6
  2. (archaic) Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result Tags: archaic, not-comparable Categories (topical): Energy Synonyms: efficacious, influential
    Sense id: en-potential-en-adj-nwpeQoLM Disambiguation of Energy: 0 41 6 6 0 0 6 40 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ial, Physical quantities Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 6 5 4 10 21 15 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 10 6 5 4 22 18 14 4 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ial: 19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2
  3. (physics) A potential field is an irrotational (static) field. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-potential-en-adj-t8MJAhny Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  4. (physics) A potential flow is an irrotational flow. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-potential-en-adj-0yjlp1Lp Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  5. (grammar) Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-potential-en-adj-RnYLZ~cV Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [English]

IPA: /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ [UK, US], /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ [US] Audio: en-us-potential.ogg [US] Forms: potentials [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁es-}}, {{der|en|LL.|potentialis}} Late Latin potentialis, {{der|en|la|potentia||power}} Latin potentia (“power”), {{m|la|potens||powerful}} potens (“powerful”), {{surf|en|potent|-ial}} By surface analysis, potent + -ial Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} potential (countable and uncountable, plural potentials)
  1. A currently unrealized ability (with the most common adposition being to). Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (currently unrealized ability): δυναμικόν (dunamikón) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ներուժ (neruž) (Armenian), պոտենցիալ (potencʿial) (Armenian), потенциал (potencial) [neuter] (Bulgarian), potencial (Catalan), potencialo [neuter] (Esperanto), potentiaali (Finnish), possibilités [feminine, plural] (French), potentiel [masculine] (French), potencial (Galician), Potential [neuter] (German), δυναμικό (dynamikó) [neuter] (Greek), potenciál (Hungarian), cumas [masculine] (Irish), acmhainneacht [feminine] (Irish), potenziale (Italian), 可能性 (kanōsei) (alt: かのうせい) (Japanese), ポテンシャル (potensharu) (Japanese), 潜在力 (senzairyoku) (alt: せんざいりょく) (Japanese), 潜在能力 (senzai nōryoku) (alt: せんざいのうりょく) (Japanese), 가능성 (ganeungseong) (alt: 可能性) (Korean), 잠재력 (jamjaeryeok) (alt: 潛在力) (Korean), дарамет (daramet) (Kyrgyz), кудурет (kuduret) (Kyrgyz), магдыр (magdır) (Kyrgyz), ສັກກະຍະພາບ (sak ka nya phāp) (Lao), ທ່າແຮງ (thā hǣng) (Lao), potensi (Malay), 潛力 (Mandarin), 潜力 (qiánlì) (Mandarin), 潛質 (Mandarin), 潜质 (Mandarin), 潜质 (qiánzhì) (Mandarin), pito mata (Maori), torohū (Maori), potencjał [masculine] (Polish), potencial [masculine] (Portuguese), potențial [neuter] (Romanian), потенциа́л (potɛnciál) [masculine] (Russian), potencial [masculine] (Spanish), potential [common-gender] (Swedish), ศักยภาพ (sàk-gà-yá-pâap) (Thai), gizil (Turkish), gizli (Turkish), potansiyel (Turkish), потенціа́л (potenciál) [masculine] (Ukrainian), tiềm năng (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-potential-en-noun-jC5UkKhr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ial, Physical quantities Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 6 5 4 10 21 15 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 10 6 5 4 22 18 14 4 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ial: 19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2 Disambiguation of 'currently unrealized ability': 86 6 6 1
  2. (physics) The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physics Translations (physics: the radial component of a gravitational field): potencial (Catalan), 勢能 (Chinese Mandarin), 势能 (qiánnéng) (Chinese Mandarin), potentiaali (Finnish), potenciál (Hungarian), poitéinseal [masculine] (Irish), 位置エネルギー (ichi enerugī) (Japanese), potencial [masculine] (Portuguese), kaigtingan (Tagalog), gizil güç (Turkish), potansiyel (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-potential-en-noun-NyD8PDMf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ial, Physical quantities Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 6 5 4 10 21 15 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 10 6 5 4 22 18 14 4 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ial: 19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'physics: the radial component of a gravitational field': 7 68 22 4
  3. (physics) The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physics, Energy Translations (energy of a unit electrical charge): потенциал (potencial) [masculine] (Bulgarian), potencial (Catalan), 電勢 (Chinese Mandarin), 电势 (diànshì) (Chinese Mandarin), 電位 (Chinese Mandarin), 电位 (diànwèi) (Chinese Mandarin), potenciál [masculine] (Czech), potentiaali (Finnish), Potential [neuter] (German), potenciál (Hungarian), poitéinseal [masculine] (Irish), 電位 (den'i) (alt: でんい) (Japanese), ポテンシャル (potensharu) (Japanese), potencjał [masculine] (Polish), potencial [masculine] (Portuguese), potențial [neuter] (Romanian), потенциа́л (potɛnciál) [masculine] (Russian), potential [common-gender] (Swedish), gizil güç (Turkish), potansiyel (Turkish), потенціа́л (potenciál) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-potential-en-noun-dOt6MXHQ Disambiguation of Energy: 0 41 6 6 0 0 6 40 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ial, Physical quantities Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 6 5 4 10 21 15 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 10 6 5 4 22 18 14 4 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ial: 19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'energy of a unit electrical charge': 9 13 72 6
  4. (grammar) A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Grammar Translations (grammar: verbal construction): potentiaali (Finnish), cumas [masculine] (Irish)
    Sense id: en-potential-en-noun-q0gNsHut Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'grammar: verbal construction': 7 10 16 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: noumenon, spirit Related terms: potence, potency, potent, potentate, potentiality

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} potential c, {{sv-noun|c}} potential c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], potential [indefinite, nominative, singular], potentialen [definite, nominative, singular], potentialer [indefinite, nominative, plural], potentialerna [definite, nominative, plural], potentials [genitive, indefinite, singular], potentialens [definite, genitive, singular], potentialers [genitive, indefinite, plural], potentialernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. potential (currently unrealized ability) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-potential-sv-noun-7EjLFsRA Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
  2. (physics) potential Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-potential-sv-noun-gbayyHS3 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: potens, potentialvandring, potentiell

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for potential meaning in All languages combined (34.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "matter"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenomenon"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "after-potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afterpotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eigenpotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "electropotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydropotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multipotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "myopotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subpotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tripotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vectorpotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "action potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "decomposition potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demarcation potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "electric potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "electrode potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "event-related potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "evoked potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "human potential movement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "injury potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "LJ potential",
      "word": "Lennard-Jones potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "normal potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential theory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential vorticity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "redox potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "resting potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "standard electrode potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "threshold potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "velocity potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "water potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zeta potential"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "potentialis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin potentialis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "potentia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin potentia (“power”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "potens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "potens (“powerful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potent",
        "3": "-ial"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potent + -ial",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potentials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "potential (countable and uncountable, plural potentials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧ten‧tial"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potentate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potentiality"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 5 4 10 21 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 6 5 4 22 18 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ial",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical quantities",
          "orig": "en:Physical quantities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Even from a young age it was clear that she had the potential to become a great musician.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, The Hunt for Red October, →OCLC",
          "text": "Comrades, our own fleet doesn't know our full potential. They will do everything possible to test us, but they will only test their own embarrassment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 December 31, Sarah Andersen, “The Alt-Right Manipulated My Comic. Then A.I. Claimed It.”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "With some technical improvement, I could see how the process of imitating my work would soon become fast and streamlined, and the many dark potentials bubbled to the forefront of my mind.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A currently unrealized ability (with the most common adposition being to)."
      ],
      "id": "en-potential-en-noun-jC5UkKhr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "adposition",
          "adposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "neruž",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "ներուժ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "potencʿial",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "պոտենցիալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potencial",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "потенциал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potencialo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potentiaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "possibilités"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potentiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Potential"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dynamikó",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δυναμικό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "dunamikón",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δυναμικόν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potenciál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cumas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acmhainneacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potenziale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "alt": "かのうせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanōsei",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "可能性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "potensharu",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "ポテンシャル"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "alt": "せんざいりょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "senzairyoku",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潜在力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "alt": "せんざいのうりょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "senzai nōryoku",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潜在能力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "alt": "可能性",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ganeungseong",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "가능성"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "alt": "潛在力",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jamjaeryeok",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "잠재력"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "daramet",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "дарамет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kuduret",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "кудурет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "magdır",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "магдыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sak ka nya phāp",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "ສັກກະຍະພາບ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "thā hǣng",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "ທ່າແຮງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potensi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潛力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiánlì",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潜力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潛質"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潜质"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiánzhì",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "潜质"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "pito mata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "torohū"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencjał"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potențial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potɛnciál",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "потенциа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "potential"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sàk-gà-yá-pâap",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "ศักยภาพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "gizil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "gizli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "potansiyel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potenciál",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "потенціа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 6 6 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
          "word": "tiềm năng"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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        },
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          "_dis": "17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field."
      ],
      "id": "en-potential-en-noun-NyD8PDMf",
      "links": [
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          "physics",
          "physics"
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        [
          "radial",
          "radial"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "勢能"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiánnéng",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "势能"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "potentiaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "potenciál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poitéinseal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ichi enerugī",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "位置エネルギー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "kaigtingan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "gizil güç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 68 22 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
          "word": "potansiyel"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ial",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 8 8 2 17 19 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical quantities",
          "orig": "en:Physical quantities",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 41 6 6 0 0 6 40 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Energy",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field."
      ],
      "id": "en-potential-en-noun-dOt6MXHQ",
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        "(physics) The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potencial",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "потенциал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "電勢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diànshì",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "电势"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "電位"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diànwèi",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "电位"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potenciál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "potentiaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Potential"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "potenciál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poitéinseal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "alt": "でんい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "den'i",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "電位"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "potensharu",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "ポテンシャル"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencjał"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "potențial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potɛnciál",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "потенциа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "potential"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "gizil güç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "word": "potansiyel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 72 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potenciál",
          "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "потенціа́л"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable."
      ],
      "id": "en-potential-en-noun-q0gNsHut",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 10 16 68",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grammar: verbal construction",
          "word": "potentiaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 10 16 68",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "grammar: verbal construction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cumas"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3",
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      ],
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noumenon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spirit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potential"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "electrochemical potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "equipotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "immunopotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonpotential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential difference"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential energy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potentialize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential mood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potentialness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential temperature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potential well"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "potentialis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin potentialis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "potentia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin potentia (“power”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "potens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "potens (“powerful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potent",
        "3": "-ial"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potent + -ial",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "potential (not comparable)",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧ten‧tial"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "actual"
        },
        {
          "word": "phenomenal"
        },
        {
          "word": "real"
        }
      ],
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          "_dis": "19 13 4 4 4 19 16 17 4",
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        {
          "ref": "1858, Thomas Carlyle, Chartism, Chapman & Hall, page 229",
          "text": "The heroic man,—and is not every man, God be thanked, a potential hero?—has to do so, in all times and circumstances.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Existing in possibility, not in actuality."
      ],
      "id": "en-potential-en-adj-EPvbb8nK",
      "links": [
        [
          "possibility",
          "possibility"
        ],
        [
          "actuality",
          "actuality"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "noumenal"
        },
        {
          "word": "spiritual"
        },
        {
          "word": "virtual"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎzmožen",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "възможен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "potencialen",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "потенциален"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "潛在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiánzài",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "潜在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potenciální"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencionální"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potentiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potentieel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "mahdollinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potentiaalinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potentiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "möglich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potenziell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potentiell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "potentziáli",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "פוטנציאלי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potenciális"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "mögulegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "ionchasach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "poitéinsiúil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "féideartha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potenziale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "alt": "せんざいてき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "senzaiteki",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "潜在的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "bom sǭn",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "ບົ່ມຊ້ອນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potenciāls"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "galimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "torohū"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "potencjalny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "potɛnciálʹnyj",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "потенциа́льный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vozmóžnyj",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "возмо́жный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potencial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "posible"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potentiell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "binitin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "gizil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "potansiyel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potencíjnyj",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "потенці́йний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 8 1 1 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "možlývyj",
          "sense": "existing in possibility",
          "word": "можли́вий"
        }
      ]
    },
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        {
          "ref": "1603, William Shakespeare, Othello",
          "text": "And hath, in his effect, a voice potential",
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        "Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result"
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      "id": "en-potential-en-adj-nwpeQoLM",
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        "(archaic) Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result"
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        {
          "word": "efficacious"
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      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1997, Physics-Uspekhi, volume 40, numbers 1-6, American Institute of Physics, page 39",
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potential field is an irrotational (static) field."
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      "id": "en-potential-en-adj-t8MJAhny",
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          "physics",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) A potential field is an irrotational (static) field."
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        "not-comparable"
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        {
          "ref": "2009, Grigory E. Volovik, The Universe in a Helium Droplet%22&hl=en&ei=mXVBTuWuHIufOuGf9ckJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1), Oxford University Press, page 60",
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potential flow is an irrotational flow."
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      "id": "en-potential-en-adj-0yjlp1Lp",
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        "(physics) A potential flow is an irrotational flow."
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        "(grammar) Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable."
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    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/",
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        "US"
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      "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "after-potential"
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    {
      "word": "afterpotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "eigenpotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "electropotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "multipotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "myopotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "subpotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "tripotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "vectorpotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "action potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "decomposition potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "demarcation potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "electric potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "electrode potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "event-related potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "evoked potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "human potential movement"
    },
    {
      "word": "injury potential"
    },
    {
      "english": "LJ potential",
      "word": "Lennard-Jones potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "normal potential"
    },
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      "word": "potential theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "potential vorticity"
    },
    {
      "word": "redox potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "resting potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "standard electrode potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "threshold potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "velocity potential"
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    {
      "word": "water potential"
    },
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      "word": "zeta potential"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "potence"
    },
    {
      "word": "potency"
    },
    {
      "word": "potent"
    },
    {
      "word": "potentate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potentiality"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Even from a young age it was clear that she had the potential to become a great musician.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, The Hunt for Red October, →OCLC",
          "text": "Comrades, our own fleet doesn't know our full potential. They will do everything possible to test us, but they will only test their own embarrassment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 December 31, Sarah Andersen, “The Alt-Right Manipulated My Comic. Then A.I. Claimed It.”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "With some technical improvement, I could see how the process of imitating my work would soon become fast and streamlined, and the many dark potentials bubbled to the forefront of my mind.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A currently unrealized ability (with the most common adposition being to)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "adposition",
          "adposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "radial",
          "radial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The gravitational potential: the radial (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the Newtonian potential or the gravitoelectric field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A verbal construction or form stating something is possible or probable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "noumenon"
    },
    {
      "word": "spirit"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "neruž",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "ներուժ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "potencʿial",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "պոտենցիալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potencial",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "потенциал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potencialo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potentiaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "possibilités"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potentiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Potential"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dynamikó",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δυναμικό"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "dunamikón",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δυναμικόν"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potenciál"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cumas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acmhainneacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potenziale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かのうせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanōsei",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "可能性"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "potensharu",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "ポテンシャル"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんざいりょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "senzairyoku",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潜在力"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんざいのうりょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "senzai nōryoku",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潜在能力"
    },
    {
      "alt": "可能性",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ganeungseong",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "가능성"
    },
    {
      "alt": "潛在力",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jamjaeryeok",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "잠재력"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "daramet",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "дарамет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kuduret",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "кудурет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "magdır",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "магдыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sak ka nya phāp",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "ສັກກະຍະພາບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "thā hǣng",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "ທ່າແຮງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potensi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潛力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiánlì",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潜力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiánlì",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潜力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潛質"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潜质"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiánzhì",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "潜质"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "pito mata"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "torohū"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencjał"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potențial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potɛnciál",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "потенциа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "potential"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sàk-gà-yá-pâap",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "ศักยภาพ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "gizil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "gizli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "potansiyel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potenciál",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "потенціа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "currently unrealized ability",
      "word": "tiềm năng"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "勢能"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiánnéng",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "势能"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "potentiaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "potenciál"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poitéinseal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ichi enerugī",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "位置エネルギー"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "kaigtingan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "gizil güç"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "physics: the radial component of a gravitational field",
      "word": "potansiyel"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potencial",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "потенциал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "電勢"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diànshì",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "电势"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "電位"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diànwèi",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "电位"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potenciál"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "potentiaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Potential"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "potenciál"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poitéinseal"
    },
    {
      "alt": "でんい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "den'i",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "電位"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "potensharu",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "ポテンシャル"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencjał"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "potențial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potɛnciál",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "потенциа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "potential"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "gizil güç"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "word": "potansiyel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potenciál",
      "sense": "energy of a unit electrical charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "потенціа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grammar: verbal construction",
      "word": "potentiaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "grammar: verbal construction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cumas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potential"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ial",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Energy",
    "en:Physical quantities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "electrochemical potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "equipotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunopotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonpotential"
    },
    {
      "word": "potential difference"
    },
    {
      "word": "potential energy"
    },
    {
      "word": "potentialize"
    },
    {
      "word": "potential mood"
    },
    {
      "word": "potentialness"
    },
    {
      "word": "potential temperature"
    },
    {
      "word": "potential well"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "potentialis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin potentialis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "potentia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin potentia (“power”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "potens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "potens (“powerful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potent",
        "3": "-ial"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potent + -ial",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "potential (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧ten‧tial"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "actual"
        },
        {
          "word": "phenomenal"
        },
        {
          "word": "real"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1858, Thomas Carlyle, Chartism, Chapman & Hall, page 229",
          "text": "The heroic man,—and is not every man, God be thanked, a potential hero?—has to do so, in all times and circumstances.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Existing in possibility, not in actuality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possibility",
          "possibility"
        ],
        [
          "actuality",
          "actuality"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "noumenal"
        },
        {
          "word": "spiritual"
        },
        {
          "word": "virtual"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, William Shakespeare, Othello",
          "text": "And hath, in his effect, a voice potential",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potent",
          "potent"
        ],
        [
          "endowed",
          "endowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "efficacious"
        },
        {
          "word": "influential"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Physics-Uspekhi, volume 40, numbers 1-6, American Institute of Physics, page 39",
          "text": "From Maxwell equations (6.20) it follows that the electric field is potential: E(r) = −gradφ(r).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potential field is an irrotational (static) field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) A potential field is an irrotational (static) field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Grigory E. Volovik, The Universe in a Helium Droplet%22&hl=en&ei=mXVBTuWuHIufOuGf9ckJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1), Oxford University Press, page 60",
          "text": "The non-viscous flow of the vacuum should be potential (irrotational).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potential flow is an irrotational flow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) A potential flow is an irrotational flow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Referring to a verbal construction of form stating something is possible or probable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-potential.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg/En-us-potential.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-potential.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzmožen",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "възможен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "potencialen",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "потенциален"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "潛在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiánzài",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "潜在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potenciální"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencionální"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potentiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potentieel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "mahdollinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potentiaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potentiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "möglich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potenziell"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potentiell"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "potentziáli",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "פוטנציאלי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potenciális"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "mögulegur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "ionchasach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "poitéinsiúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "féideartha"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potenziale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんざいてき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "senzaiteki",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "潜在的"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "bom sǭn",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "ບົ່ມຊ້ອນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potenciāls"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "galimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "torohū"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potencjalny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potɛnciálʹnyj",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "потенциа́льный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vozmóžnyj",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "возмо́жный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potencial"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "posible"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potentiell"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "binitin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "gizil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "potansiyel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potencíjnyj",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "потенці́йний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "možlývyj",
      "sense": "existing in possibility",
      "word": "можли́вий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potential"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potential",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentialen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentialer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentialerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentials",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentialens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentialers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potentialernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "potential c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "potential c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "potens"
    },
    {
      "word": "potentialvandring"
    },
    {
      "word": "potentiell"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potential (currently unrealized ability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potential",
          "potential#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potential"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "potential",
          "potential#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) potential"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "potential"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: potential",
  "path": [
    "potential"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "potential",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.