See pet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crazy as a pet coon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "digital pet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet cemetery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet cone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet door"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet flap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet hotel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet humanization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet insurance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet lamp-shade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet play"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet shop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "petsit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet stain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet store"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet tag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet therapy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pocket pet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teacher's pet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tea pet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "virtual pet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "peata"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic peata",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "petta"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish petta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 1500s in the sense \"indulged child\" and since the 1530s in the sense \"animal companion\". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 10 21 7 15 2 18 2 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 16 16 13 11 2 2 15 0 6 2 0 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An animal kept as a companion."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-noun-S221vRzy",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "troeteldier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥayawān manzaliyy",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَيَوَان مَنْزَلِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥayawān ʔalīf",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَيَوَان أَلِيف"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xátnjaja žyvjóla",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ха́тняя жывёла"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljubímjec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любі́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žyvjola-kampanʹjon",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жывёла-кампаньён"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hadavánjec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гадава́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svójski hadavánjec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сво́йскі гадава́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xátni hadunjéc",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ха́тні гадуне́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domášen ljubímec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дома́шен люби́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pitómec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пито́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de companyia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascota"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǒngwù",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "寵物 /宠物"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "domácí mazlíček"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "domácí zvíře"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kæledyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "huisdier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "troeteldier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "dombesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "dorlotbesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "hejmbesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "lemmikloom"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "lemmikkieläin"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "lemmikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de compagnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal familier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal domestique"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de compaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal de compañía"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal doméstico"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascota"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šinauri cxoveli",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "შინაური ცხოველი"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mošinaurebuli cxoveli",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "მოშინაურებული ცხოველი"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Haustier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heimtier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stubentier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lieblingstier"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katoikídio",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "κατοικίδιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khayát makhmád",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חיית מחמד \\ חַיַּת מַחְמָד"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāltū paśu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "पालतू पशु"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "kisállat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "kis kedvenc"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "házi kedvenc"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "háziállat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "kedvenc"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gæludýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "hewan peliharaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "ellään"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peata"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animale da compagnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale d'affezione"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale domestico"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "petto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "ペット"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"alt": "あいがんどうぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aigan dōbutsu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "愛玩動物"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑɑtvɑɑceñcəm",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "សត្វចិញ្ចឹម"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"alt": "愛玩動物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aewandongmul",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "애완동물"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pet",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "펫"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sat līang",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "ສັດລ້ຽງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "animal familiāre"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal domesticum"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal mānsuētum"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "augintinis"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domašen milenik",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домашен миленик"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domašno mileniče",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "домашно милениче"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "haiwan peliharaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "binatang manja"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "mōkai"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "maimoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "łį́į́ʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ojb",
"lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "bami'aagaans"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kjæledyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kjæledyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "ljubimec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любимец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "heyvân-e xânegi",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "حیوان خانگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "fa",
"english": "classic",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xānegi",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "خانگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hustia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zwierzę domowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de estimação"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal de companhia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal doméstico"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pet"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "animal de companie"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "domášneje živótnoje",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дома́шнее живо́тное"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pitómec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пито́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "živótnoje-kompanʹón",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "живо́тное-компаньо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"word": "animale de domo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sc",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale de cumpagnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale masedu"
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{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale ammasedadu"
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{
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"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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"word": "љубимац"
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{
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"code": "sh",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "мезимац"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"word": "ljubimac"
},
{
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"code": "sh",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"word": "mezimac"
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{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sk",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"word": "domáce zviera"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sl",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "hišni ljubljenček"
},
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"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "domača žival"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "mascota"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"word": "animal de compañía"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"word": "animal doméstico"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"word": "animal de compaña"
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{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"word": "animal acompañante"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"word": "animal acompañador"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sw",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "mnyama wa nyumbani"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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"word": "keldjur"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "sällskapsdjur"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "th",
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"roman": "sàt-líiang",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "สัตว์เลี้ยง"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tvarýna-vyxovánecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "твари́на-вихова́нець"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyxovánecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "вихова́нець"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tvarýna-kompanʹjón",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "твари́на-компаньйо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pytómecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "пито́мець"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uljúblenecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "улю́бленець"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "domášnja tvarýna",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дома́шня твари́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "svíjsʹka tvarýna",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "сві́йська твари́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "tvarýnka",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "твари́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "thú cưng"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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},
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"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
"code": "vo",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "69 23 2 6",
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"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
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{
"ref": "2015 September 15, Toby Fox, Undertale, Linux, Microsoft Windows, OS X:",
"text": "Papyrus: This is my brother's pet rock. He always forgets to feed it. As usual, I have to take responsibility.",
"type": "quote"
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[
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[
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],
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"id": "en-pet-en-noun-eGBaNuZG",
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],
[
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"superior"
],
[
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[
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],
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{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubimec",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "gēn pì chóng",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "跟屁蟲 /跟屁虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "lievelingetje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
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},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Liebling"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "kiskedvenc"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "talpnyaló"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "nyalonc"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grātiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ljubímec",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "љуби́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "minjón",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мињо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímčik",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "favorít",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фавори́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "миљеник"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "љубимац"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мезимац"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "miljenik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ljubimac"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 93 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezimac"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 5 5 9 20 7 15 2 18 2 1 9",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 20 2 1 7",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 10 21 7 15 2 18 2 1 7",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "5 8 5 8 25 7 12 3 20 2 0 5",
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"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 9",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 7 16 2 20 2 1 7",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 4 9 20 7 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 16 16 13 11 2 2 15 0 6 2 0 10",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter XIX, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "At first she sat silent; but that could not last: she had resolved to make a pet of her little cousin, as she would have him to be; and she commenced stroking his curls, and kissing his cheek, and offering him tea in her saucer, like a baby.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1711 January 1 (Gregorian calendar), Isaac Bickerstaff [et al., pseudonyms; Richard Steele et al.], “Thursday, December 21, 1710”, in The Tatler, number 266; republished in [Richard Steele], editor, The Tatler, […], London stereotype edition, volume III, London: I. Walker and Co.; […], 1822, →OCLC:",
"text": "the love of cronies, pets, and favourites",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any person or animal especially cherished and indulged; a darling."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-noun-QMMSZoJy",
"links": [
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
],
[
"darling",
"darling"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "karulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chouchou"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liebling"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "drága"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preferito"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favorito"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prediletto"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beniamino"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dēliciae"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "takawairore"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímec",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "ru",
"english": "normally of people",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímčik",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuccu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciccíu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "beneaminu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "beniaminu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "ciccíu de domo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "fizu de sa pudda bianca"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "gigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "preferidu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kelgris"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 7 71",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gullegris"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "companion animal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pet"
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pet the kitty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petting"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "peata"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic peata",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "petta"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish petta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 1500s in the sense \"indulged child\" and since the 1530s in the sense \"animal companion\". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "petting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "petted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "petted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pet",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pet",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "pet",
"past2_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "pet (third-person singular simple present pets, present participle petting, simple past and past participle petted or (nonstandard) pet)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I really love to pet cute puppies.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke or fondle (an animal)."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-verb-naLcYHcx",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"fondle",
"fondle"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stroke or fondle (an animal)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 22 14 0 0",
"sense": "to stroke or fondle an animal",
"word": "pat"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 22 14 0 0",
"sense": "to stroke or fondle an animal",
"word": "smooth"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"_dis": "7 5 5 9 20 7 15 2 18 2 1 9",
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{
"_dis": "4 8 5 8 27 7 8 3 22 2 0 4",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 9 1 8 26 8 9 5 22 3 0 3",
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"_dis": "6 5 4 10 21 7 15 2 18 2 1 7",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "5 7 4 9 24 6 7 5 20 3 1 8",
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 9",
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 6 4 9 20 7 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 5 3 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
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"_dis": "7 5 4 9 20 8 16 3 19 2 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We started petting each other the moment we were alone.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nWe kissed & petted for about 15 mins & he still wasn't hard, altho he acted like he was enjoying himself."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke or fondle (another person) amorously."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-verb-AW~XquAb",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"fondle",
"fondle"
],
[
"amorously",
"amorously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, informal) To stroke or fondle (another person) amorously."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "33 45 19 0 3",
"sense": "to stroke or fondle amorously",
"word": "feel up"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "галя"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubja",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "любя"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "laskat"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "polaskat"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kæle"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "strelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "karesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "hyväillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "peloter"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "aloumiñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "streicheln"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "simogat"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "szeretget"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "babusgat"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aibu suru",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "愛撫する"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gali",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "гали"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "miluva",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "милува"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "tākunekune"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kjæle"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kose med"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kjærtegne"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "fazer carinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "mângâia"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹ",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "ласка́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мазити"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "миловати"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "maziti"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "milovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "achuchar"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 51 22 0 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "smeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja se",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "галя се"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "laskat se"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mazlit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "karesiĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "hyväillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "se peloter"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "szeretget"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "babusgat"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se gali",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "се гали"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 43 24 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹsja",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "ласка́ться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His daughter was petted and spoiled.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1919 August, P. G. Wodehouse, “Prohibition and the Drama”, in Vanity Fair, page 21:",
"text": "[…] the American dramatist has had to waste most of his first act elaborately planting the information that his Mister Quex is rich, petted by Society, and altogether more spectacular than the common run of men.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat as a pet; to fondle; to indulge."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-verb-MmqbkVPH",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"fondle",
"fondle"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, transitive) To treat as a pet; to fondle; to indulge."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 89 7 1",
"sense": "to treat as a pet",
"word": "coddle"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be a pet."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-verb-sc5AWTPZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, intransitive) To be a pet."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1623, Owen Feltham, Resolves: Divine, Moral, Political:",
"text": "He sure is queasie stomach't that must pet, and puke, at such a trivial circumstance",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be peevish; to sulk."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-verb-LHwtSbmF",
"links": [
[
"peevish",
"peevish"
],
[
"sulk",
"sulk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, intransitive) To be peevish; to sulk."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 0 97",
"sense": "to be peevish",
"word": "mope"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 0 97",
"sense": "to be peevish",
"word": "pout"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "touch up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fondle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cosset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pamper"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "галя"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milvam",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "милвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "amanyagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "fer moixaines"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔmō",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "撫摸 /抚摸"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "pohladit"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "kæle"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "karesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "silittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "caresser"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "aloumiñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "streicheln"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "ליטף"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "simogat"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "szeretget"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "babusgat"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "lakoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "muirnigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "déan peataireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "accarezzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naderu",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "撫でる"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gali",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "гали"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "miluva",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "милува"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "mirimiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "hokomirimiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "kjæle"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "głaskać"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "mângâia"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹ",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "ласка́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gláditʹ",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "гла́дить"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мазити"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "миловати"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "maziti"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "milovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "popar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "klappa"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "okşamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "anwylo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 32 32 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "mwytho"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pet form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pet hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pet name"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pet peeve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pet rock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "peata"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic peata",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "petta"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish petta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 1500s in the sense \"indulged child\" and since the 1530s in the sense \"animal companion\". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pet (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a pet child",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The professor seemed offended by the criticism of her pet theory.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Frederic Harrison, The Choice of Books:",
"text": "Some young lady's pet curate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1875, William Conant Church, The Galaxy, page 141:",
"text": "Major Butler has a pet grievance and a pet aversion, which he forces on the reader in every chapter, and which becomes at last very wearisome.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Deborah G. Douglas, United States Women in Aviation, 1940-1985, page 9:",
"text": "In an interview with Flying magazine, Heberding commented that her pet annoyance was \"the reluctance of people generally to accept a woman whether as a pilot or a preflight inspector.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Favourite; cherished; the focus of one's (usually positive) attention."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-adj-WDLVy8t5",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubim",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "любим"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "fétiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "imádott"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "szeretett"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pet rock",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kept or treated as a pet."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-adj-maSXF5qB",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domašen",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "домашен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "de compagnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "házi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "de estimação"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "anwes"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:",
"text": "“Now,” said Hands, “look there; there’s a pet bit for to beach a ship in. Fine flat sand, never a cat's paw, trees all around of it, and flowers a-blowing like a garding on that old ship.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Good; ideal."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-adj-AhpZSwsC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Good; ideal."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petulance"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of petulance",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of petulance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 3, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:",
"text": "His genius at this time was of a decidedly gloomy cast. He brought his mother a tragedy, in which, though he killed sixteen people before the second act, it made her laugh so, that he thrust the masterpiece into the fire in a pet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the \"Stranger People's\" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 105:",
"text": "There was something ludicrous, even more, unbecoming a gentleman, in leaving a friend's house in a pet, with the host's reproaches sounding in his ears, to be matched only by the bitterness of the guest's sneering retorts.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Buck Mulligan sat down in a sudden pet.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fit of petulance, a sulk, arising from the impression that one has been offended or slighted."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-noun-H8ZNt4cS",
"links": [
[
"petulance",
"petulance"
],
[
"sulk",
"sulk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petition"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of petition",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of petition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "petition"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of petition."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-noun-6owMlLCy",
"links": [
[
"petition",
"petition#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petal"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of petal",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of petal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Geordie English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 16 16 13 11 2 2 15 0 6 2 0 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term of endearment usually applied to women and children."
],
"id": "en-pet-en-noun-7ff7xVpZ",
"links": [
[
"endearment",
"endearment#English"
],
[
"women",
"women#English"
],
[
"children",
"children#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, Geordie) A term of endearment usually applied to women and children."
],
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "pet coke"
},
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "red vet pet"
}
],
"tags": [
"Geordie",
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from substrate languages",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northwestern Ojibwa translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crazy as a pet coon"
},
{
"word": "digital pet"
},
{
"word": "pet carrier"
},
{
"word": "pet cemetery"
},
{
"word": "pet cone"
},
{
"word": "pet door"
},
{
"word": "pet flap"
},
{
"word": "pet hotel"
},
{
"word": "pet humanization"
},
{
"word": "pet insurance"
},
{
"word": "pet lamp-shade"
},
{
"word": "pet play"
},
{
"word": "pet shop"
},
{
"word": "petsit"
},
{
"word": "pet stain"
},
{
"word": "pet store"
},
{
"word": "pet tag"
},
{
"word": "pet therapy"
},
{
"word": "pocket pet"
},
{
"word": "teacher's pet"
},
{
"word": "tea pet"
},
{
"word": "virtual pet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "peata"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic peata",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "petta"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish petta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 1500s in the sense \"indulged child\" and since the 1530s in the sense \"animal companion\". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An animal kept as a companion."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 September 15, Toby Fox, Undertale, Linux, Microsoft Windows, OS X:",
"text": "Papyrus: This is my brother's pet rock. He always forgets to feed it. As usual, I have to take responsibility.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something kept as a companion, including inanimate objects. (pet rock, pet plant, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Something kept as a companion, including inanimate objects. (pet rock, pet plant, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment."
],
"links": [
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"preferential",
"preferential"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter XIX, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "At first she sat silent; but that could not last: she had resolved to make a pet of her little cousin, as she would have him to be; and she commenced stroking his curls, and kissing his cheek, and offering him tea in her saucer, like a baby.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1711 January 1 (Gregorian calendar), Isaac Bickerstaff [et al., pseudonyms; Richard Steele et al.], “Thursday, December 21, 1710”, in The Tatler, number 266; republished in [Richard Steele], editor, The Tatler, […], London stereotype edition, volume III, London: I. Walker and Co.; […], 1822, →OCLC:",
"text": "the love of cronies, pets, and favourites",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any person or animal especially cherished and indulged; a darling."
],
"links": [
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
],
[
"darling",
"darling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "companion animal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "troeteldier"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥayawān manzaliyy",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَيَوَان مَنْزَلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥayawān ʔalīf",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَيَوَان أَلِيف"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xátnjaja žyvjóla",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ха́тняя жывёла"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljubímjec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любі́мец"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žyvjola-kampanʹjon",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жывёла-кампаньён"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hadavánjec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гадава́нец"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svójski hadavánjec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сво́йскі гадава́нец"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xátni hadunjéc",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ха́тні гадуне́ц"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domášen ljubímec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дома́шен люби́мец"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pitómec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пито́мец"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de companyia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascota"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǒngwù",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "寵物 /宠物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "domácí mazlíček"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "domácí zvíře"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kæledyr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "huisdier"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "troeteldier"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "dombesto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "dorlotbesto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "hejmbesto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "lemmikloom"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "lemmikkieläin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "lemmikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de compagnie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal familier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal domestique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de compaña"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal de compañía"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal doméstico"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascota"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šinauri cxoveli",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "შინაური ცხოველი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mošinaurebuli cxoveli",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "მოშინაურებული ცხოველი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Haustier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heimtier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stubentier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lieblingstier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katoikídio",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "κατοικίδιο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khayát makhmád",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חיית מחמד \\ חַיַּת מַחְמָד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pāltū paśu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "पालतू पशु"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "kisállat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "kis kedvenc"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "házi kedvenc"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "háziállat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "kedvenc"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gæludýr"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "hewan peliharaan"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "ellään"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animale da compagnia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale d'affezione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale domestico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "petto",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "ペット"
},
{
"alt": "あいがんどうぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aigan dōbutsu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "愛玩動物"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑɑtvɑɑceñcəm",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "សត្វចិញ្ចឹម"
},
{
"alt": "愛玩動物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aewandongmul",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "애완동물"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pet",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "펫"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sat līang",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "ສັດລ້ຽງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "animal familiāre"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal domesticum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal mānsuētum"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "augintinis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domašen milenik",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "домашен миленик"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "domašno mileniče",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "домашно милениче"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "haiwan peliharaan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "binatang manja"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "mōkai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "maimoa"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "łį́į́ʼ"
},
{
"code": "ojb",
"lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "bami'aagaans"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kjæledyr"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kjæledyr"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "ljubimec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любимец"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "heyvân-e xânegi",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "حیوان خانگی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"english": "classic",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xānegi",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "خانگی"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hustia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zwierzę domowe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de estimação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal de companhia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animal doméstico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pet"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "animal de companie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "domášneje živótnoje",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дома́шнее живо́тное"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pitómec",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пито́мец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "živótnoje-kompanʹón",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "живо́тное-компаньо́н"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animale de domo"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale de cumpagnia"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale masedu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "animale ammasedadu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "љубимац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мезимац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ljubimac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezimac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "domáce zviera"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hišni ljubljenček"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "domača žival"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de compañía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal doméstico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal de compaña"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal acompañante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "animal acompañador"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "mnyama wa nyumbani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "husdjur"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "keldjur"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sällskapsdjur"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sàt-líiang",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "สัตว์เลี้ยง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "evcil hayvan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tvarýna-vyxovánecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "твари́на-вихова́нець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyxovánecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вихова́нець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tvarýna-kompanʹjón",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "твари́на-компаньйо́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pytómecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пито́мець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uljúblenecʹ",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "улю́бленець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "domášnja tvarýna",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дома́шня твари́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svíjsʹka tvarýna",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сві́йська твари́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tvarýnka",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "твари́нка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "thú cưng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "vật cưng"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"word": "nimül"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anifail anwes"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "isilwane sasekhaya"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"class-17"
],
"word": "ukunto"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "an animal kept as a companion",
"tags": [
"class-17"
],
"word": "ukuntoko"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubimec",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любимец"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gēn pì chóng",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "跟屁蟲 /跟屁虫"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "lievelingetje"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "lellikki"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Liebling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "kiskedvenc"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "talpnyaló"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"word": "nyalonc"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grātiōsus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ljubímec",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "љуби́мец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "minjón",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мињо́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímčik",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мчик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "favorít",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фавори́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "миљеник"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "љубимац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мезимац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "miljenik"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ljubimac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezimac"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "karulo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chouchou"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liebling"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "drága"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preferito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favorito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prediletto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beniamino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cocco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccolo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dēliciae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "takawairore"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímec",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "normally of people",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímčik",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люби́мчик"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuccu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciccíu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "beneaminu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "beniaminu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "ciccíu de domo"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "fizu de sa pudda bianca"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "gigi"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"word": "preferidu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kelgris"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person or animal especially cherished",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gullegris"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pet"
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from substrate languages",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northwestern Ojibwa translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pet the kitty"
},
{
"word": "petting"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "peata"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic peata",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "petta"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish petta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 1500s in the sense \"indulged child\" and since the 1530s in the sense \"animal companion\". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "petting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "petted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "petted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pet",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pet",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "pet",
"past2_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "pet (third-person singular simple present pets, present participle petting, simple past and past participle petted or (nonstandard) pet)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I really love to pet cute puppies.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke or fondle (an animal)."
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"fondle",
"fondle"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stroke or fondle (an animal)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We started petting each other the moment we were alone.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nWe kissed & petted for about 15 mins & he still wasn't hard, altho he acted like he was enjoying himself."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke or fondle (another person) amorously."
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"fondle",
"fondle"
],
[
"amorously",
"amorously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, informal) To stroke or fondle (another person) amorously."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His daughter was petted and spoiled.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1919 August, P. G. Wodehouse, “Prohibition and the Drama”, in Vanity Fair, page 21:",
"text": "[…] the American dramatist has had to waste most of his first act elaborately planting the information that his Mister Quex is rich, petted by Society, and altogether more spectacular than the common run of men.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat as a pet; to fondle; to indulge."
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"fondle",
"fondle"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, transitive) To treat as a pet; to fondle; to indulge."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be a pet."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, intransitive) To be a pet."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1623, Owen Feltham, Resolves: Divine, Moral, Political:",
"text": "He sure is queasie stomach't that must pet, and puke, at such a trivial circumstance",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be peevish; to sulk."
],
"links": [
[
"peevish",
"peevish"
],
[
"sulk",
"sulk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, intransitive) To be peevish; to sulk."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to stroke or fondle an animal",
"word": "pat"
},
{
"sense": "to stroke or fondle an animal",
"word": "smooth"
},
{
"sense": "to stroke or fondle amorously",
"word": "feel up"
},
{
"word": "grope"
},
{
"word": "touch up"
},
{
"word": "fondle"
},
{
"sense": "to treat as a pet",
"word": "coddle"
},
{
"word": "cosset"
},
{
"word": "pamper"
},
{
"sense": "to be peevish",
"word": "mope"
},
{
"sense": "to be peevish",
"word": "pout"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "галя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milvam",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "милвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "amanyagar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "fer moixaines"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔmō",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "撫摸 /抚摸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "pohladit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "kæle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "karesi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "silittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "caresser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "aloumiñar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "streicheln"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "ליטף"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "simogat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "szeretget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "babusgat"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "lakoittaa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "muirnigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "déan peataireacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "accarezzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naderu",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "撫でる"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gali",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "гали"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "miluva",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "милува"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "mirimiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "hokomirimiri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "kjæle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "głaskać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "mângâia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹ",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "ласка́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gláditʹ",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "гла́дить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мазити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "миловати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "maziti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "milovati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "popar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "klappa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "okşamak"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "anwylo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fondle (an animal)",
"word": "mwytho"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "галя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubja",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "любя"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "laskat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "polaskat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hladit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kæle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "strelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "aaien"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "karesi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "hyväillä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "peloter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "aloumiñar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "streicheln"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "simogat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "szeretget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "babusgat"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aibu suru",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "愛撫する"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gali",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "гали"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "miluva",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "милува"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "tākunekune"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kjæle"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kose med"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "kjærtegne"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "fazer carinho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "mângâia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹ",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "ласка́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мазити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "миловати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "maziti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "milovati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "acariciar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "achuchar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fondle (another person) amorously",
"word": "smeka"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galja se",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "галя се"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "laskat se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mazlit se"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "karesiĝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "hyväillä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "se peloter"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "szeretget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "babusgat"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se gali",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "се гали"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laskátʹsja",
"sense": "intransitive: fondle amorously",
"word": "ласка́ться"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from substrate languages",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Burmese translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northwestern Ojibwa translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pet form"
},
{
"word": "pet hate"
},
{
"word": "pet name"
},
{
"word": "pet peeve"
},
{
"word": "pet rock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scots",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "peata"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic peata",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "petta"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish petta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 1500s in the sense \"indulged child\" and since the 1530s in the sense \"animal companion\". From Scots and dialectal Northern English, of unclear origin. Perhaps a back-formation of petty, pety (“little, small”), a term formerly used to describe children and animals (e.g. pet lambs). Alternatively, perhaps a borrowing of Scottish Gaelic peata, from Middle Irish petta, peta (“pet, lap-dog”), of uncertain (possibly pre-Indo-European substrate) origin. Compare peat (“pet, darling, woman”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pet (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a pet child",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The professor seemed offended by the criticism of her pet theory.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Frederic Harrison, The Choice of Books:",
"text": "Some young lady's pet curate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1875, William Conant Church, The Galaxy, page 141:",
"text": "Major Butler has a pet grievance and a pet aversion, which he forces on the reader in every chapter, and which becomes at last very wearisome.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Deborah G. Douglas, United States Women in Aviation, 1940-1985, page 9:",
"text": "In an interview with Flying magazine, Heberding commented that her pet annoyance was \"the reluctance of people generally to accept a woman whether as a pilot or a preflight inspector.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Favourite; cherished; the focus of one's (usually positive) attention."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pet rock",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kept or treated as a pet."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:",
"text": "“Now,” said Hands, “look there; there’s a pet bit for to beach a ship in. Fine flat sand, never a cat's paw, trees all around of it, and flowers a-blowing like a garding on that old ship.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Good; ideal."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Good; ideal."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubim",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "любим"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "fétiche"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "imádott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "favourite; cherished",
"word": "szeretett"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domašen",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "домашен"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "de compagnie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "házi-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "de estimação"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "kept or treated as a pet",
"word": "anwes"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petulance"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of petulance",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of petulance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 3, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:",
"text": "His genius at this time was of a decidedly gloomy cast. He brought his mother a tragedy, in which, though he killed sixteen people before the second act, it made her laugh so, that he thrust the masterpiece into the fire in a pet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the \"Stranger People's\" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 105:",
"text": "There was something ludicrous, even more, unbecoming a gentleman, in leaving a friend's house in a pet, with the host's reproaches sounding in his ears, to be matched only by the bitterness of the guest's sneering retorts.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Buck Mulligan sat down in a sudden pet.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fit of petulance, a sulk, arising from the impression that one has been offended or slighted."
],
"links": [
[
"petulance",
"petulance"
],
[
"sulk",
"sulk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petition"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of petition",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of petition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "petition"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of petition."
],
"links": [
[
"petition",
"petition#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petal"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of petal",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of petal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pet (plural pets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "pet coke"
},
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "red vet pet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Geordie English",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A term of endearment usually applied to women and children."
],
"links": [
[
"endearment",
"endearment#English"
],
[
"women",
"women#English"
],
[
"children",
"children#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, Geordie) A term of endearment usually applied to women and children."
],
"tags": [
"Geordie",
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɛʔt]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg/En-us-pet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-pet.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
}
],
"word": "pet"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pet meaning in English (58.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.