See parish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parish meaning in English (32.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a dumb priest never got a parish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "civil parish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "come upon the parish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "emparish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish assembly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish church"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish clerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parishioner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish lantern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish priest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish prig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish-pump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish pump politics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish register"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish room"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish school"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parish seat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "purser rigged and parish damned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unparished"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parisshe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parisshe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "paroisse"
},
"expansion": "Old French paroisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paroch"
},
"expansion": "paroch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "paroche"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paroche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parosse"
},
"expansion": "parosse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "parochia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin parochia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παροικία",
"t": "a dwelling abroad"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English parisshe, from Old French paroisse (compare the obsolete variant paroch, from Anglo-Norman paroche, parosse), from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parish (plural parishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parochial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 11 14 11 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 8 4 4 6 3 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 9 28 9 28 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "en:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 2 6 2 1 3 1 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anglicanism",
"orig": "en:Anglicanism",
"parents": [
"Protestantism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 2 6 2 2 3 1 1 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 2 6 3 2 3 1 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 11 5 7 7 4 5 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 2 5 3 2 4 1 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, Lutheran and Roman Catholic Church, an administrative part of a diocese that has its own church."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-noun-UQXjFaFC",
"links": [
[
"Anglican",
"Anglican Church"
],
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox Church"
],
[
"Lutheran",
"Lutheranism"
],
[
"Roman Catholic Church",
"Roman Catholic Church"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"diocese",
"diocese"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أبرشية"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamaynkʿ",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "համայնք"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ekeġecʿakan cux",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "եկեղեցական ծուխ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parrokia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pryxód",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прыход"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parafija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "парафія"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parrez"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "enorija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "енория"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parròquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "Jemeinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "教區"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàoqū",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "教区"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parochie"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "paroĥo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "kihelkond"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "seurakunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paroisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "freguesía"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mrevli",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "მრევლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enoría",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pairiś",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "पैरिश"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "plébánia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parókia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "paroki"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "kirkkokunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paróiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parrocchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"alt": "しょうきょうく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōkyōku",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "小教区"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draudze"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parapija"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "paróhija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паро́хија"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "enórija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ено́рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žúpa",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жу́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "fitandremana"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "paroki"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "iṭavaka",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "ഇടവക"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "pāriha"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parisshe"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sokn"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sokn"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parafia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paróquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parohie"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prixód",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прихо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "парохија"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жупа"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "parohija"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "župa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farnosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "župnija"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congregación"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parishi"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parokia"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "församling"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parokya"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "paráfija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пара́фія"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "paróxija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паро́хія"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "giáo xứ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 1 5 4 1 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plwyf"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The community attending that church; the members of the parish."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-noun-RuyTk3rz",
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastva",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паства"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parafijanje",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "парафіяне"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "enoriaš",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "енориаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "Jemeinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "parochianen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "paroĥano"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "seurakunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paroisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mrevli",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "მრევლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enoría",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "egyházközség"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "gyülekezet"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "hitközség"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "hívek"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "parrocchiani"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "parohíjani",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "парохи́јани"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žúpnici",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "жу́пници"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "parisshe"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parafianin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parafianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paróquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "paroquianos"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parohie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prixožáne",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прихожа́не"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pástva",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́ства"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "pairish"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "feligreses"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "församling"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "parokya"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "giáo xứ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 82 5 2 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "họ đạo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-noun-R8lImWrE",
"links": [
[
"congregation",
"congregation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 4 47 13 3 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ecclesiastical society",
"word": "seurakunta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 9 28 9 28 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "en:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A civil subdivision of a British county, often corresponding to an earlier ecclesiastical parish."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-noun-NfGqRNSu",
"links": [
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"corresponding",
"corresponding"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obština",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "община"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "Jemeinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂區"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴ keoi¹",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂区"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂區"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tángqū",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂区"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "kunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "község"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ókrug",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "о́круг"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "okólija",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "око́лија"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "parisshe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâraîsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "freguesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comună"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ókrug",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́круг"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "pairish"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "parish"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 3 48 4 36",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "xã"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In some countries, an administrative subdivision of an area."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-noun-AL4X4hA1",
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 9 28 9 28 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "en:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In some countries, an administrative subdivision of an area.",
"An administrative subdivision in the U.S. state of Louisiana that is equivalent to a county in other U.S. states."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-noun-XeNFDTmF",
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana"
],
[
"county",
"county"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -ɛɹɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "perish (Mary–marry–merry merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-parish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg/En-us-parish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "paroch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parish"
],
"word": "parish"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parisshe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parisshe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "paroisse"
},
"expansion": "Old French paroisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paroch"
},
"expansion": "paroch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "paroche"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paroche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parosse"
},
"expansion": "parosse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "parochia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin parochia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παροικία",
"t": "a dwelling abroad"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English parisshe, from Old French paroisse (compare the obsolete variant paroch, from Anglo-Norman paroche, parosse), from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parish (third-person singular simple present parishes, present participle parishing, simple past and past participle parished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Annual Report of the Methodist Episcopal Church, Board of Home Missions and Church Extension, page 70",
"text": "[…] [m]akes possible, through the aid of the rural ministers, the development of the various phases of the District program, such as (a) Parishing of the District; (b) Interdenominational adjustment in the interest of rural religious advance […]"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Winter's Tales from Ireland, volume 2, page 55",
"text": "Father Malachy, a distant cousin, who was parished somewhere in the depths of Co. Monaghan, sat firmly in the chair in the corner, sipping his tea from a china cup.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1991, Melissa Bradley Kirkpatrick, Re-parishing the Countryside: Progressivism and Religious Interests in Rural Life Reform, 1908-1934:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Parish and town councils in England: a survey, pages 17 and 21",
"text": "Consequently, approaching half of the non-metropolitan population of England is parished (Table 2.2).\n[…]\nThe South West and East Midlands are also particularly well parished while the North West, West Midlands and South East are poorly parished.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Sustainable development in the Localism Bill: third report, page 5",
"text": "Dr Whitehead: In your written evidence, you have all in different ways made the distinction between NDOs in parished areas and NDOs in non-parished areas, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place (an area, or rarely a person) into one or more parishes."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-verb-fQJRb~PM",
"links": [
[
"parish",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place (an area, or rarely a person) into one or more parishes."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Mrs. Humphry Ward, Sir George Tressady, volume 1",
"text": "[…] a chair immediately opposite to Tressady's place remained vacant. It was being kept for the eldest son of the house, his mother explaining carelessly to Lord Fontenoy that she believed he was \"Out parishing somewhere, as usual.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1903, Maxwell Gray, Richard Rosny, page 210",
"text": "\"You will take pleasure in parishing. Mother used to parish.\"\n\"How do you know I like parishing?\"\n\"Your uncle said so.\"\n\"Oh! did he?\"\n\"And you may like the rectory people; it's a fine old house, and often full of visitors.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1921, Margaret Pedler, The Splendid Folly, page 46",
"text": "\"Are you going ‘parishing’ this morning?\" inquired Diana, as she watched him fill and light his pipe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Ann Bridge, Moments of Knowing",
"text": "In 1916 he was Rector of Hampton Bishop, a village on the River Wye outside Hereford, and one day while “parishing”, as he called visiting his flock, a farmers' wife, a Mrs. Christopher Field, gave him an account of her father's death-bed; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To visit residents of a parish."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-verb-4n6MqdCW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To visit residents of a parish."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -ɛɹɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "perish (Mary–marry–merry merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-parish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg/En-us-parish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "paroch"
}
],
"word": "parish"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "parishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
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"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parish (third-person singular simple present parishes, present participle parishing, simple past and past participle parished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "perish"
},
{
"word": "representing Mary-marry-merry English"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of perish, representing Mary-marry-merry English."
],
"id": "en-parish-en-verb-sRWmOOTA",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"perish",
"perish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -ɛɹɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "perish (Mary–marry–merry merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-parish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg/En-us-parish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "paroch"
}
],
"word": "parish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Administrative divisions",
"en:Anglicanism",
"en:Catholicism",
"en:Christianity",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a dumb priest never got a parish"
},
{
"word": "civil parish"
},
{
"word": "come upon the parish"
},
{
"word": "emparish"
},
{
"word": "parish assembly"
},
{
"word": "parish church"
},
{
"word": "parish clerk"
},
{
"word": "parish house"
},
{
"word": "parishioner"
},
{
"word": "parish lantern"
},
{
"word": "parish priest"
},
{
"word": "parish prig"
},
{
"word": "parish-pump"
},
{
"word": "parish pump politics"
},
{
"word": "parish register"
},
{
"word": "parish room"
},
{
"word": "parish school"
},
{
"word": "parish seat"
},
{
"word": "purser rigged and parish damned"
},
{
"word": "unparished"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parisshe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parisshe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "paroisse"
},
"expansion": "Old French paroisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paroch"
},
"expansion": "paroch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "paroche"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paroche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parosse"
},
"expansion": "parosse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "parochia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin parochia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παροικία",
"t": "a dwelling abroad"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English parisshe, from Old French paroisse (compare the obsolete variant paroch, from Anglo-Norman paroche, parosse), from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parish (plural parishes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "parochial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In the Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, Lutheran and Roman Catholic Church, an administrative part of a diocese that has its own church."
],
"links": [
[
"Anglican",
"Anglican Church"
],
[
"Eastern Orthodox",
"Eastern Orthodox Church"
],
[
"Lutheran",
"Lutheranism"
],
[
"Roman Catholic Church",
"Roman Catholic Church"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"diocese",
"diocese"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The community attending that church; the members of the parish."
],
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live."
],
"links": [
[
"congregation",
"congregation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A civil subdivision of a British county, often corresponding to an earlier ecclesiastical parish."
],
"links": [
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"corresponding",
"corresponding"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In some countries, an administrative subdivision of an area."
],
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In some countries, an administrative subdivision of an area.",
"An administrative subdivision in the U.S. state of Louisiana that is equivalent to a county in other U.S. states."
],
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana"
],
[
"county",
"county"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -ɛɹɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "perish (Mary–marry–merry merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-parish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg/En-us-parish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "paroch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أبرشية"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamaynkʿ",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "համայնք"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ekeġecʿakan cux",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "եկեղեցական ծուխ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parrokia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pryxód",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прыход"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parafija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "парафія"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parrez"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "enorija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "енория"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parròquia"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "Jemeinde"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "教區"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàoqū",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "教区"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sogn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parochie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "paroĥo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "kihelkond"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "seurakunta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paroisse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "freguesía"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mrevli",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "მრევლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enoría",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενορία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pairiś",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "पैरिश"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "plébánia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parókia"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "paroki"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "kirkkokunta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paróiste"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parrocchia"
},
{
"alt": "しょうきょうく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōkyōku",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "小教区"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "draudze"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parapija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "paróhija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паро́хија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "enórija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ено́рија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žúpa",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жу́па"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "fitandremana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "paroki"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "iṭavaka",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "ഇടവക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "pāriha"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parisshe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sogn"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sokn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sokn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parafia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paróquia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parohie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enorie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prixód",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прихо́д"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraiste"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "парохија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жупа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "parohija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "župa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farnosť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "župnija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congregación"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parishi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parokia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "församling"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "parokya"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "paráfija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пара́фія"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "paróxija",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паро́хія"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"word": "giáo xứ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of a diocese",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plwyf"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pastva",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паства"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parafijanje",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "парафіяне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "enoriaš",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "енориаш"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "Jemeinde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sogn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "parochianen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "paroĥano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "seurakunta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paroisse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mrevli",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "მრევლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enoría",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενορία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "egyházközség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "gyülekezet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "hitközség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "hívek"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "parrocchiani"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "parohíjani",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "парохи́јани"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žúpnici",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "жу́пници"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "parisshe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parafianin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parafianka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paróquia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "paroquianos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parohie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enorie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prixožáne",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прихожа́не"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pástva",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́ства"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "pairish"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraiste"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "feligreses"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "församling"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "parokya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "giáo xứ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "members of the parish",
"word": "họ đạo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ecclesiastical society",
"word": "seurakunta"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obština",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "община"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "Jemeinde"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂區"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴ keoi¹",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂区"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂區"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tángqū",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "堂区"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "kunta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commune"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinde"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "község"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comune"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ókrug",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "о́круг"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "okólija",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "око́лија"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "parisshe"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâraîsse"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "freguesia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comună"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ókrug",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́круг"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "pairish"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paraiste"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parroquia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "parish"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "civil subdivision of a county",
"word": "xã"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parish"
],
"word": "parish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Administrative divisions",
"en:Anglicanism",
"en:Catholicism",
"en:Christianity",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parisshe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parisshe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "paroisse"
},
"expansion": "Old French paroisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paroch"
},
"expansion": "paroch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "paroche"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paroche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parosse"
},
"expansion": "parosse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "parochia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin parochia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παροικία",
"t": "a dwelling abroad"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English parisshe, from Old French paroisse (compare the obsolete variant paroch, from Anglo-Norman paroche, parosse), from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parish (third-person singular simple present parishes, present participle parishing, simple past and past participle parished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Annual Report of the Methodist Episcopal Church, Board of Home Missions and Church Extension, page 70",
"text": "[…] [m]akes possible, through the aid of the rural ministers, the development of the various phases of the District program, such as (a) Parishing of the District; (b) Interdenominational adjustment in the interest of rural religious advance […]"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Winter's Tales from Ireland, volume 2, page 55",
"text": "Father Malachy, a distant cousin, who was parished somewhere in the depths of Co. Monaghan, sat firmly in the chair in the corner, sipping his tea from a china cup.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1991, Melissa Bradley Kirkpatrick, Re-parishing the Countryside: Progressivism and Religious Interests in Rural Life Reform, 1908-1934:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Parish and town councils in England: a survey, pages 17 and 21",
"text": "Consequently, approaching half of the non-metropolitan population of England is parished (Table 2.2).\n[…]\nThe South West and East Midlands are also particularly well parished while the North West, West Midlands and South East are poorly parished.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Sustainable development in the Localism Bill: third report, page 5",
"text": "Dr Whitehead: In your written evidence, you have all in different ways made the distinction between NDOs in parished areas and NDOs in non-parished areas, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place (an area, or rarely a person) into one or more parishes."
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place (an area, or rarely a person) into one or more parishes."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1896, Mrs. Humphry Ward, Sir George Tressady, volume 1",
"text": "[…] a chair immediately opposite to Tressady's place remained vacant. It was being kept for the eldest son of the house, his mother explaining carelessly to Lord Fontenoy that she believed he was \"Out parishing somewhere, as usual.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1903, Maxwell Gray, Richard Rosny, page 210",
"text": "\"You will take pleasure in parishing. Mother used to parish.\"\n\"How do you know I like parishing?\"\n\"Your uncle said so.\"\n\"Oh! did he?\"\n\"And you may like the rectory people; it's a fine old house, and often full of visitors.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1921, Margaret Pedler, The Splendid Folly, page 46",
"text": "\"Are you going ‘parishing’ this morning?\" inquired Diana, as she watched him fill and light his pipe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Ann Bridge, Moments of Knowing",
"text": "In 1916 he was Rector of Hampton Bishop, a village on the River Wye outside Hereford, and one day while “parishing”, as he called visiting his flock, a farmers' wife, a Mrs. Christopher Field, gave him an account of her father's death-bed; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To visit residents of a parish."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To visit residents of a parish."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -ɛɹɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "perish (Mary–marry–merry merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-parish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg/En-us-parish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "paroch"
}
],
"word": "parish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Administrative divisions",
"en:Anglicanism",
"en:Catholicism",
"en:Christianity",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "parishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parish (third-person singular simple present parishes, present participle parishing, simple past and past participle parished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "perish"
},
{
"word": "representing Mary-marry-merry English"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of perish, representing Mary-marry-merry English."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"perish",
"perish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæɹɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -ɛɹɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "perish (Mary–marry–merry merger)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-parish.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg/En-us-parish.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-parish.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "paroch"
}
],
"word": "parish"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.