See metaphor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: simile (when the similarity is made explicit by the words like or as)"
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{
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"text": "The next group of computational approaches to metaphor assume that metaphor is basically a hidden analogy.",
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"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 23 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 22 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 21 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 21 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 23 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 20 8 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 21 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 18 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 19 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 20 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 23 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 20 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 18 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 20 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1835, L[arret] Langley, A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster: Printed by C. White, Baxter-Gate, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "A Metaphor, in place of proper words,\nResemblance puts; and dress to speech affords.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, John Seely Hart, First Lessons in Composition, page 92:",
"text": "A Metaphor may be changed into a Simile, and also into plain language, containing neither metaphor nor simile. Thus:\nMetaphor. — Idleness is the rust of the soul.\nSimile. — As rust is to iron, so is idleness to the soul, taking away its strength and power of resistance.\nPlain. — Idleness takes away from the soul its strength and power of resistance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1979, Daniel Breazeale (translator), Friedrich Nietzsche, On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense [1873, Über Wahrheit und Lüge im außermoralischen Sinn], in Philosophy and Truth, page 84, quoted in 1998, Ian Markham, Truth and the Reality of God: An Essay in Natural Theology, page 103,\nWhat then is truth? A movable host of metaphors, metonymies, and anthropomorphisms: in short, a sum of human relations which have been poetically and rhetorically intensified, transferred, and embellished, and which, after long usage, seems to a people to be fixed, canonical, and binding. Truths are illusions which we have forgotten are illusions; they are metaphors that have become worn out and have been drained of sensuous force, coins which have lost their embossing and are now considered as metal and no longer as coins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word or phrase used in such implied comparison."
],
"id": "en-metaphor-en-noun-ZQZCcqC2",
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, rhetoric) A word or phrase used in such implied comparison."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rhetoric"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metaforë"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istiʕāra",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اِسْتِعَارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻoxaberutʻyun",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "փոխաբերություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "metafor",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "մետաֆոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "istiarə"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "məcaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjetáfara",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фара"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rupa.ka.a.langka",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ရူပကအလင်္ကာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bei² jyu⁶",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "比喻"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐyù",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "比喻"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "beeldspraak"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "vergelijking"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "métaphore"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meṭapora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "მეტაფორა"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Metapher"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metaforá",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "metaphorá",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "מֶטָפוֹרָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūpak",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रूपक"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "hasonlóságon alapuló névátvitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "myndlíking"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "myndhverfing"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "majas"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "kiasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meafar"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tropo"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figura retorica"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "ひゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "比喩"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "metafā",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "メタファー"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "いんゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "in'yu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "隠喩"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "あんゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "an'yu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "暗喩"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "rūpaka",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ರೂಪಕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "metafora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "метафора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thŏəmmiərŏəm",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ធម្មារម្មណ៍"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "比喩",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "비유"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "隱喩",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eunyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "은유"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "暗喩",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "amyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "암유"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "metafora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "метафора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham ʼu pa mā",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ຄໍາອຸປະມາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham ʼup pa mā",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ຄຳອຸບປະມາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "huahuatau"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "kupu whakarite"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "züjrlel",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "зүйрлэл"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "este'âre",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "استعاره"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "majâz",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "مجاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przenośnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metaforă"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета̀фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "metàfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "istiora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "истиора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "majoz",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "маҷоз"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "metafora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "метафора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-lák",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
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{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-mai",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "อุปไมย"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
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"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "istiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "mecaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "isti'āra",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "استعارہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "istiora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "majoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"alt": "隱喻",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ẩn dụ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trosiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 51 9",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "metafor",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מעטאַפֿאָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metàfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐyù",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比喻"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "隱喻"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnyù",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "隐喻"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比擬"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐnǐ",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比拟"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "象徵"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàngzhēng",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "象征"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
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{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "metaforo"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "métaphore"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Metapher"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metaforá",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "metaphorá",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"alt": "ひゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiyu",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比喩"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"alt": "いんゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "in'yu",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "隠喩"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"alt": "しょうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōchō",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "象徴"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przenośnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metaforă"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета̀фора"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "metàfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "sitiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "ẩn dụ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 62 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "phép ẩn dụ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "en:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
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"_dis": "24 25 26 4 21",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "24 28 23 5 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "24 29 21 3 23",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 18 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 23 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 19 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 27 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 30 4 19",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 18 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 18 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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{
"_dis": "25 28 21 5 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "24 29 23 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
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{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
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"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
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{
"_dis": "25 27 22 6 19",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 30 22 4 20",
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{
"_dis": "26 28 21 6 19",
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 27 20 8 21",
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{
"_dis": "25 28 22 5 20",
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{
"_dis": "24 29 19 5 24",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "desktop metaphor; wastebasket metaphor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The use of an everyday object or concept to represent an underlying facet of the computer and thus aid users in performing tasks."
],
"id": "en-metaphor-en-noun-fQL4u94Z",
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"everyday",
"everyday"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, graphical user interface) The use of an everyday object or concept to represent an underlying facet of the computer and thus aid users in performing tasks."
],
"tags": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1835, L[arret] Langley, A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster: Printed by C. White, Baxter-Gate, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "A Metaphor, in place of proper words,\nResemblance puts; and dress to speech affords.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, John Seely Hart, First Lessons in Composition, page 92:",
"text": "A Metaphor may be changed into a Simile, and also into plain language, containing neither metaphor nor simile. Thus:\nMetaphor. — Idleness is the rust of the soul.\nSimile. — As rust is to iron, so is idleness to the soul, taking away its strength and power of resistance.\nPlain. — Idleness takes away from the soul its strength and power of resistance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1979, Daniel Breazeale (translator), Friedrich Nietzsche, On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense [1873, Über Wahrheit und Lüge im außermoralischen Sinn], in Philosophy and Truth, page 84, quoted in 1998, Ian Markham, Truth and the Reality of God: An Essay in Natural Theology, page 103,\nWhat then is truth? A movable host of metaphors, metonymies, and anthropomorphisms: in short, a sum of human relations which have been poetically and rhetorically intensified, transferred, and embellished, and which, after long usage, seems to a people to be fixed, canonical, and binding. Truths are illusions which we have forgotten are illusions; they are metaphors that have become worn out and have been drained of sensuous force, coins which have lost their embossing and are now considered as metal and no longer as coins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word or phrase used in such implied comparison."
],
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, rhetoric) A word or phrase used in such implied comparison."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Graphical user interface"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "desktop metaphor; wastebasket metaphor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The use of an everyday object or concept to represent an underlying facet of the computer and thus aid users in performing tasks."
],
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"everyday",
"everyday"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, graphical user interface) The use of an everyday object or concept to represent an underlying facet of the computer and thus aid users in performing tasks."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛ.tə.fə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛt.ə.fɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛt.ə.fɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛ.tə.fɚ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-metaphor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/En-us-metaphor.ogg/En-us-metaphor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/En-us-metaphor.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-metaphor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metaforë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istiʕāra",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اِسْتِعَارَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻoxaberutʻyun",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "փոխաբերություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "metafor",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "մետաֆոր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "istiarə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "məcaz"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjetáfara",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фара"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rupa.ka.a.langka",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ရူပကအလင်္ကာ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bei² jyu⁶",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "比喻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐyù",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "比喻"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "beeldspraak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "vergelijking"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "métaphore"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meṭapora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "მეტაფორა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Metapher"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metaforá",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "metaphorá",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "מֶטָפוֹרָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūpak",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रूपक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "hasonlóságon alapuló névátvitel"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "myndlíking"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "myndhverfing"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "majas"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "kiasan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meafar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tropo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figura retorica"
},
{
"alt": "ひゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "比喩"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "metafā",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "メタファー"
},
{
"alt": "いんゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "in'yu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "隠喩"
},
{
"alt": "あんゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "an'yu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "暗喩"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "rūpaka",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ರೂಪಕ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "metafora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "метафора"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thŏəmmiərŏəm",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ធម្មារម្មណ៍"
},
{
"alt": "比喩",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "비유"
},
{
"alt": "隱喩",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eunyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "은유"
},
{
"alt": "暗喩",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "amyu",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "암유"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "metafora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "метафора"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham ʼu pa mā",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ຄໍາອຸປະມາ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham ʼup pa mā",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ຄຳອຸບປະມາ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "huahuatau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "kupu whakarite"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "züjrlel",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "зүйрлэл"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "este'âre",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "استعاره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "majâz",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "مجاز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przenośnia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metaforă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета̀фора"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "metàfora"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "istiora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "истиора"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "majoz",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "маҷоз"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "metafora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "метафора"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-lák",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "อุปลักษณ์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-maa",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "อุปมา"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-mai",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "อุปไมย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "istiare"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "mecaz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "isti'āra",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "استعارہ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "istiora"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "majoz"
},
{
"alt": "隱喻",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"word": "ẩn dụ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trosiad"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "metafor",
"sense": "uncountable: figure of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מעטאַפֿאָר"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metàfora"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐyù",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比喻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "隱喻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnyù",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "隐喻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比擬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐnǐ",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比拟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "象徵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàngzhēng",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "象征"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafoor"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "metaforo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "métaphore"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Metapher"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metaforá",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "metaphorá",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεταφορά"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"alt": "ひゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiyu",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "比喩"
},
{
"alt": "いんゆ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "in'yu",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "隠喩"
},
{
"alt": "しょうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōchō",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "象徴"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przenośnia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metaforă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metáfora",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́фора"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета̀фора"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "metàfora"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafora"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metáfora"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "sitiari"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metafor"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "ẩn dụ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "countable: word or phrase used in metaphor",
"word": "phép ẩn dụ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"metaphor"
],
"word": "metaphor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
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"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
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"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "métaphore"
},
"expansion": "Middle French métaphore",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "metaphora"
},
"expansion": "Latin metaphora",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μεταφορά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μεταφορά (metaphorá)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French métaphore, from Latin metaphora, from Ancient Greek μεταφορά (metaphorá), from μεταφέρω (metaphérō, “I transfer, apply”), from μετά (metá, “with, across, after”) + φέρω (phérō, “I bear, carry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "metaphors",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "metaphoring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "metaphored",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "metaphored",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "metaphor (third-person singular simple present metaphors, present participle metaphoring, simple past and past participle metaphored)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧ta‧phor"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To use a metaphor."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To use a metaphor."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To describe by means of a metaphor."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To describe by means of a metaphor."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛ.tə.fə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛt.ə.fɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛt.ə.fɔɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛ.tə.fɚ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-metaphor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/En-us-metaphor.ogg/En-us-metaphor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/En-us-metaphor.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-metaphor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-metaphor.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"metaphor"
],
"word": "metaphor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for metaphor meaning in English (30.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.