"อุปมา" meaning in Thai

See อุปมา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.maː˧/ [standard] Forms: ùp-bpà-maa [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”). Cognate with Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|upamā||likeness; simile; parable; example}} Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”), {{cog|km|ឧបមា}} Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), {{cog|lo|ອຸປະມາ}} Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), {{cog|my|ဥပမာ}} Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma) Head templates: {{th-noun}} อุปมา • (ùp-bpà-maa)
  1. something to which an action, condition, etc, is compared, such as "dream" in "beautiful like a dream".
    Sense id: en-อุปมา-th-noun-vnlBCYSn
  2. (literature) analogy; simile. Categories (topical): Literature
    Sense id: en-อุปมา-th-noun-jueLUaHd Topics: literature, media, publishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: อุประมา [obsolete] Derived forms: อุปมานิทัศน์ (ùp-bpà-maa-ní-tát), อุปมาโวหาร

Verb

IPA: /ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.maː˧/ [standard] Forms: ùp-bpà-maa [romanization], การอุปมา [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”). Cognate with Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|upamā||likeness; simile; parable; example}} Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”), {{cog|km|ឧបមា}} Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), {{cog|lo|ອຸປະມາ}} Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), {{cog|my|ဥပမာ}} Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma) Head templates: {{th-verb}} อุปมา • (ùp-bpà-maa) (abstract noun การอุปมา)
  1. (elegant, literary, poetic) to compare (something to something). Tags: formal, literary, poetic
    Sense id: en-อุปมา-th-verb-COQLMSn0
  2. (elegant, literary, poetic) to be compared (to something); to be like; to resemble; to be equivalent (to); to be on a par (with). Tags: formal, literary, poetic
    Sense id: en-อุปมา-th-verb-sO1C1ZGy Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 25 27 8 39 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 17 34 6 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: อุประมา [obsolete]

Download JSON data for อุปมา meaning in Thai (4.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ùp-bpà-mai",
      "word": "อุปไมย"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ùp-bpà-maa-ní-tát",
      "word": "อุปมานิทัศน์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "อุปมาโวหาร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "likeness; simile; parable; example"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឧបមា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອຸປະມາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဥပမာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”). Cognate with Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ùp-bpà-maa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อุปมา • (ùp-bpà-maa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something to which an action, condition, etc, is compared, such as \"dream\" in \"beautiful like a dream\"."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปมา-th-noun-vnlBCYSn",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ],
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "th:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "analogy; simile."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปมา-th-noun-jueLUaHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "analogy",
          "analogy"
        ],
        [
          "simile",
          "simile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) analogy; simile."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.maː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "อุประมา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อุปมา"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "likeness; simile; parable; example"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឧបមា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອຸປະມາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဥပမာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”). Cognate with Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ùp-bpà-maa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอุปมา",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อุปมา • (ùp-bpà-maa) (abstract noun การอุปมา)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to compare (something to something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปมา-th-verb-COQLMSn0",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to compare (something to something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 8 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 34 6 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be compared (to something); to be like; to resemble; to be equivalent (to); to be on a par (with)."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปมา-th-verb-sO1C1ZGy",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "on a par",
          "on a par"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to be compared (to something); to be like; to resemble; to be equivalent (to); to be on a par (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.maː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "อุประมา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อุปมา"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ùp-bpà-mai",
      "word": "อุปไมย"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ùp-bpà-maa-ní-tát",
      "word": "อุปมานิทัศน์"
    },
    {
      "word": "อุปมาโวหาร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "likeness; simile; parable; example"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឧបមា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອຸປະມາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဥပမာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”). Cognate with Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ùp-bpà-maa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อุปมา • (ùp-bpà-maa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something to which an action, condition, etc, is compared, such as \"dream\" in \"beautiful like a dream\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ],
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "analogy; simile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "analogy",
          "analogy"
        ],
        [
          "simile",
          "simile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) analogy; simile."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.maː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "อุประมา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อุปมา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "likeness; simile; parable; example"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឧបមា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອຸປະມາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဥပမာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali upamā (“likeness; simile; parable; example”). Cognate with Khmer ឧបមា (ʼŏbâméa), Lao ອຸປະມາ (ʼu pa mā), Burmese ဥပမာ (u.pa.ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ùp-bpà-maa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอุปมา",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อุปมา • (ùp-bpà-maa) (abstract noun การอุปมา)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai literary terms",
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compare (something to something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to compare (something to something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai literary terms",
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be compared (to something); to be like; to resemble; to be equivalent (to); to be on a par (with)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "on a par",
          "on a par"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) to be compared (to something); to be like; to resemble; to be equivalent (to); to be on a par (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.maː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "อุประมา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อุปมา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.