See lantern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blind lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chinese lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dark-lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dark lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "death lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Fresnel lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "friar's lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grave lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hobby lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hurricane lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "idiot's lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jack-a-lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jack-o-lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jack-o'-lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jack-with-a-lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Japanese lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern beetle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern berry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lantern Festival" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern fish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lanternflower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lanternfly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern jaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern jawed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern-jawed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern of the dead" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern roof" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern shark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern shield" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern sleeve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern slide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern tower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lantern wheel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "magic lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "magic lantern show" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neep lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "parish lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sky lantern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "storm lantern" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "লন্ঠন", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: লন্ঠন (lonṭhon)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: লন্ঠন (lonṭhon)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "लालटेन" }, "expansion": "Hindi: लालटेन (lālṭen)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: लालटेन (lālṭen)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "laindéar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: laindéar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: laindéar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "lentera", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: lentera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: lentera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "lentera" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: lentera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: lentera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "లాంతరు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: లాంతరు (lāntaru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: లాంతరు (lāntaru)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Middle English lanterne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Old French lanterne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanterna", "4": "", "5": "lantern" }, "expansion": "Latin lanterna (“lantern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λαμπτήρ", "4": "", "5": "torch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lucerna", "4": "", "5": "lamp" }, "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lanterner" }, "expansion": "French lanterner", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēohtfæt", "lit": "light-container" }, "expansion": "Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lanterns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lantern (plural lanterns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lan‧tern" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-hQvfa9G0", "links": [ [ "translucent", "translucent" ], [ "transparent", "transparent" ], [ "illuminate", "illuminate" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fener" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "luqerë" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ale", "lang": "Aleut", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "funaarix̂" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ems", "lang": "Alutiiq", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fanaʀuq" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَانُوس" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فانوس" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lapter", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "լապտեր" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fənər" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lixtár", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ліхта́р" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lonṭhon", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "লণ্ঠন" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śiraj", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "সিরাজ" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fenér", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фене́р" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mi:im", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "မီးအိမ်" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "denlüü", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "дэнлүү" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fanal" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faró" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "燈籠" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēnglóng", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "灯笼" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "燈" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēng", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "灯" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ocōcallōtl" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "tlāhuīlcalli" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lanterne" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lantaarn" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lantaren" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lanterno" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "latern" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lyhty" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "farol" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foco" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "parani", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ფარანი" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Laterne" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "skeima", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fanári", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φανάρι" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "panás", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פָּנָס" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'ashashit", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "עֲשָׁשִׁית" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lālṭen", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "लालटेन" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फ़ानूस" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "phānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फानूस" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lámpás" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lampi" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ljósker" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lentera" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "tanglung" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fonari" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laindéar" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "alt": "とうろう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōrō", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "灯篭" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rantan", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ランタン" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "alt": "ちょうちん", "code": "ja", "english": "paper", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chōchin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "提灯" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "lāndra", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ಲಾಂದ್ರ" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şam", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "шам" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fonar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "фонарь" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "koom", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "គោម" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "raenteon", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "랜턴" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "deungnong", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "등롱" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonjeondeung", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "topics": [ "electrical", "electricity", "electrical-engineering", "electromagnetism", "energy", "business", "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "engineering" ], "word": "손전등" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "fonar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "фонарь" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "panar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "панар" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ta kīang", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ຕະກຽງ" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lampas" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laterna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žibiñtas" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "fener", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фенер" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "tanglung" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lentera" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "denglu", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ᡩᡝᠩᠯᡠ" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "denlüü", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "дэнлүү" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "fonarĭ", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фонарь" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fener", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "فنر" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fanus", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "فانوس" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "pānús", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پانوس" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "lãṭayn", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "لاټين" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "Lutzer" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "Ladann" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fânus", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "فانوس" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "lanter", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "لنتر" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Latoarn" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "latarnia" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanternă" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "felinar" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fonárʹ", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фона́рь" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dīpikā", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दीपिका" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lòchran" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lanntair" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "фѐњер" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fènjer" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lampáš" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laterna" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "svetilka" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "faynuus" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "farol" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fogaril" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "koroboi" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fanusi" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lykta" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "fonus", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "фонус" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "lāntaru", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "లాంతరు" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "koom", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "โคม" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "koom-fai", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "โคมไฟ" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bprà-tîip", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ประทีป" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fener" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fanus" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fener" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lixtár", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ліхта́р" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "lālṭen", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لالٹین" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فانوس" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "panar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "پانار" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fonar" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fonus" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "đèn lồng" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lồng đèn" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lantiene" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llusern" }, { "_dis1": "65 5 6 1 4 4 4 4 4 5", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "daengloengz" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theater", "orig": "en:Theater", "parents": [ "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Especially, a metal casing with lens used to illuminate a stage (e.g. spotlight, floodlight)." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-P8fypT6j", "links": [ [ "theater", "theater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(theater) Especially, a metal casing with lens used to illuminate a stage (e.g. spotlight, floodlight)." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "theater" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "en:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, chapter 1, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC:", "text": "On such an afternoon, if ever, the Lord High Chancellor ought to be sitting here—as here he is—with a foggy glory round his head, softly fenced in with crimson cloth and curtains, addressed by a large advocate with great whiskers, a little voice, and an interminable brief, and outwardly directing his contemplation to the lantern in the roof, where he can see nothing but fog.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 January 12, Paul Bigland, “Fab Four: the nation's finest stations: Eastbourne”, in RAIL, number 948, page 27:", "text": "The station also boasts a large semi-domed French pavilion roof with fish-scale tiles and iron cresting, plus a rectangular hall with arcaded upper storey and wooden lantern.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light and air to the interior." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-Mor~ClNf", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) An open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light and air to the interior." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 3 74 3 3 1 2 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dachfenster" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 74 3 3 1 2 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dachflächenfenster" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A cage or open chamber of rich architecture, open below into the building or tower which it crowns." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-VTcwXb~A", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A cage or open chamber of rich architecture, open below into the building or tower which it crowns." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the lantern of the cupola of the Capitol at Washington, or that of the Florence cathedral" } ], "glosses": [ "A smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one, for ornament, or to admit light." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-ZNm45GKd", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "cupola", "cupola" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one, for ornament, or to admit light." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 57 7 7 4 3 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 57 7 7 4 3 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Laterne" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 57 7 7 4 3 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 57 7 7 4 3 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 57 7 7 4 3 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linterna" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "en:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A lantern pinion or trundle wheel." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-BQd7OuID", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "lantern pinion", "lantern pinion" ], [ "trundle wheel", "trundle wheel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) A lantern pinion or trundle wheel." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of cage inserted in a stuffing box and surrounding a piston rod, to separate the packing into two parts and form a chamber between for the reception of steam, etc.; a lantern brass." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-32jKnYgx", "links": [ [ "lantern brass", "lantern brass" ] ], "qualifier": "steam engines", "raw_glosses": [ "(steam engines) A kind of cage inserted in a stuffing box and surrounding a piston rod, to separate the packing into two parts and form a chamber between for the reception of steam, etc.; a lantern brass." ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A light formerly used as a signal by a railway guard or conductor at night." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-hneavQ0o", "links": [ [ "rail transport", "rail transport" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "signal", "signal" ], [ "guard", "guard" ], [ "conductor", "conductor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rail transport) A light formerly used as a signal by a railway guard or conductor at night." ], "topics": [ "rail-transport", "railways", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Metalworking", "orig": "en:Metalworking", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Metallurgy", "Society", "Metals", "Technology", "All topics", "Matter", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A perforated barrel to form a core upon." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-1QByPJ3q", "links": [ [ "metalworking", "metalworking" ], [ "perforated", "perforated" ], [ "barrel", "barrel" ], [ "core", "core" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(metalworking) A perforated barrel to form a core upon." ], "topics": [ "arts", "crafts", "engineering", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "metallurgy", "metalworking", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 1 2 1 0 4 18 16 4 4 29 0", "kind": "other", "name": 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29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 5 1 4 15 13 5 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 13 6 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 14 5 4 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 2 5 1 4 15 14 5 4 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 14 16 5 5 26 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 2 3 4 1 4 14 13 5 5 31 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 14 5 4 29 2", 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 14 6 4 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 13 5 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 3 2 1 4 16 14 4 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 14 5 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 13 6 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 13 6 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 3 4 1 4 15 14 5 4 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 3 3 2 4 16 14 4 4 28 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 2 4 1 4 16 14 5 4 30 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 6 4 1 6 15 13 5 3 26 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Light sources", "orig": "en:Light sources", "parents": [ "Light", "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Aristotle's lantern" ], "id": "en-lantern-en-noun-rYCFXNrQ", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "Aristotle's lantern", "Aristotle's lantern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Aristotle's lantern" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæntən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lantern.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg/En-us-lantern.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lanthorn" } ], "word": "lantern" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Middle English lanterne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Old French lanterne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanterna", "4": "", "5": "lantern" }, "expansion": "Latin lanterna (“lantern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λαμπτήρ", "4": "", "5": "torch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lucerna", "4": "", "5": "lamp" }, "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lanterner" }, "expansion": "French lanterner", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēohtfæt", "lit": "light-container" }, "expansion": "Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lanterns", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lanterning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lanterned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lanterned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lantern (third-person singular simple present lanterns, present participle lanterning, simple past and past participle lanterned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lan‧tern" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to lantern a lighthouse" } ], "glosses": [ "To furnish with a lantern." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-verb-dTTJi09B", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To furnish with a lantern." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæntən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lantern.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg/En-us-lantern.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lanthorn" } ], "word": "lantern" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Middle English lanterne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Old French lanterne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanterna", "4": "", "5": "lantern" }, "expansion": "Latin lanterna (“lantern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λαμπτήρ", "4": "", "5": "torch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lucerna", "4": "", "5": "lamp" }, "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lanterner" }, "expansion": "French lanterner", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēohtfæt", "lit": "light-container" }, "expansion": "Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lantern (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lan‧tern" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 113:", "text": "A youngish looking man came up to him, and aggressive-looking type with a hook mouth, a lantern nose, and small beady little cheekbones.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a facial feature, large and squarish in shape as an old-fashioned lantern." ], "id": "en-lantern-en-adj-ZI4zTG4F", "related": [ { "word": "lamp" }, { "word": "torch" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæntən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lantern.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg/En-us-lantern.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lanthorn" } ], "word": "lantern" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Light sources" ], "derived": [ { "word": "blind lantern" }, { "word": "Chinese lantern" }, { "word": "dark-lantern" }, { "word": "dark lantern" }, { "word": "death lantern" }, { "word": "Fresnel lantern" }, { "word": "friar's lantern" }, { "word": "grave lantern" }, { "word": "hobby lantern" }, { "word": "hurricane lantern" }, { "word": "idiot's lantern" }, { "word": "jack-a-lantern" }, { "word": "jack-o-lantern" }, { "word": "jack-o'-lantern" }, { "word": "Jack-with-a-lantern" }, { "word": "Japanese lantern" }, { "word": "lantern beetle" }, { "word": "lantern berry" }, { "word": "Lantern Festival" }, { "word": "lantern fish" }, { "word": "lanternflower" }, { "word": "lanternfly" }, { "word": "lantern jaw" }, { "word": "lantern jawed" }, { "word": "lantern-jawed" }, { "word": "lantern of the dead" }, { "word": "lantern roof" }, { "word": "lantern shark" }, { "word": "lantern shield" }, { "word": "lantern sleeve" }, { "word": "lantern slide" }, { "word": "lantern tower" }, { "word": "lantern wheel" }, { "word": "magic lantern" }, { "word": "magic lantern show" }, { "word": "neep lantern" }, { "word": "parish lantern" }, { "word": "sky lantern" }, { "word": "storm lantern" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "লন্ঠন", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: লন্ঠন (lonṭhon)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: লন্ঠন (lonṭhon)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "लालटेन" }, "expansion": "Hindi: लालटेन (lālṭen)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: लालटेन (lālṭen)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "laindéar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: laindéar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: laindéar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "lentera", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: lentera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: lentera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "lentera" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: lentera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: lentera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "లాంతరు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: లాంతరు (lāntaru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: లాంతరు (lāntaru)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Middle English lanterne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Old French lanterne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanterna", "4": "", "5": "lantern" }, "expansion": "Latin lanterna (“lantern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λαμπτήρ", "4": "", "5": "torch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lucerna", "4": "", "5": "lamp" }, "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lanterner" }, "expansion": "French lanterner", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēohtfæt", "lit": "light-container" }, "expansion": "Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lanterns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lantern (plural lanterns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lan‧tern" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings." ], "links": [ [ "translucent", "translucent" ], [ "transparent", "transparent" ], [ "illuminate", "illuminate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Theater" ], "glosses": [ "Especially, a metal casing with lens used to illuminate a stage (e.g. spotlight, floodlight)." ], "links": [ [ "theater", "theater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(theater) Especially, a metal casing with lens used to illuminate a stage (e.g. spotlight, floodlight)." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "theater" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Architectural elements" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, chapter 1, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC:", "text": "On such an afternoon, if ever, the Lord High Chancellor ought to be sitting here—as here he is—with a foggy glory round his head, softly fenced in with crimson cloth and curtains, addressed by a large advocate with great whiskers, a little voice, and an interminable brief, and outwardly directing his contemplation to the lantern in the roof, where he can see nothing but fog.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 January 12, Paul Bigland, “Fab Four: the nation's finest stations: Eastbourne”, in RAIL, number 948, page 27:", "text": "The station also boasts a large semi-domed French pavilion roof with fish-scale tiles and iron cresting, plus a rectangular hall with arcaded upper storey and wooden lantern.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light and air to the interior." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) An open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light and air to the interior." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "A cage or open chamber of rich architecture, open below into the building or tower which it crowns." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A cage or open chamber of rich architecture, open below into the building or tower which it crowns." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the lantern of the cupola of the Capitol at Washington, or that of the Florence cathedral" } ], "glosses": [ "A smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one, for ornament, or to admit light." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "cupola", "cupola" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one, for ornament, or to admit light." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "A lantern pinion or trundle wheel." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "lantern pinion", "lantern pinion" ], [ "trundle wheel", "trundle wheel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) A lantern pinion or trundle wheel." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of cage inserted in a stuffing box and surrounding a piston rod, to separate the packing into two parts and form a chamber between for the reception of steam, etc.; a lantern brass." ], "links": [ [ "lantern brass", "lantern brass" ] ], "qualifier": "steam engines", "raw_glosses": [ "(steam engines) A kind of cage inserted in a stuffing box and surrounding a piston rod, to separate the packing into two parts and form a chamber between for the reception of steam, etc.; a lantern brass." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Rail transportation" ], "glosses": [ "A light formerly used as a signal by a railway guard or conductor at night." ], "links": [ [ "rail transport", "rail transport" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "signal", "signal" ], [ "guard", "guard" ], [ "conductor", "conductor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rail transport) A light formerly used as a signal by a railway guard or conductor at night." ], "topics": [ "rail-transport", "railways", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Metalworking" ], "glosses": [ "A perforated barrel to form a core upon." ], "links": [ [ "metalworking", "metalworking" ], [ "perforated", "perforated" ], [ "barrel", "barrel" ], [ "core", "core" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(metalworking) A perforated barrel to form a core upon." ], "topics": [ "arts", "crafts", "engineering", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "metallurgy", "metalworking", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "Aristotle's lantern" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "Aristotle's lantern", "Aristotle's lantern" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Aristotle's lantern" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæntən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lantern.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg/En-us-lantern.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lanthorn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fener" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "luqerë" }, { "code": "ale", "lang": "Aleut", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "funaarix̂" }, { "code": "ems", "lang": "Alutiiq", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fanaʀuq" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَانُوس" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فانوس" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "lapter", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "լապտեր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fənər" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lixtár", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ліхта́р" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "lonṭhon", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "লণ্ঠন" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śiraj", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "সিরাজ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fenér", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фене́р" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mi:im", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "မီးအိမ်" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "denlüü", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "дэнлүү" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fanal" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faró" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "燈籠" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēnglóng", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "灯笼" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "燈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēng", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "灯" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ocōcallōtl" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "tlāhuīlcalli" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lanterne" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lantaarn" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lantaren" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lanterno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "latern" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lyhty" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "farol" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foco" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "parani", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ფარანი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Laterne" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "skeima", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fanári", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φανάρι" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "panás", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פָּנָס" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'ashashit", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "עֲשָׁשִׁית" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lālṭen", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "लालटेन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फ़ानूस" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "phānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फानूस" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lámpás" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lampi" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ljósker" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lentera" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "tanglung" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fonari" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laindéar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "alt": "とうろう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōrō", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "灯篭" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rantan", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ランタン" }, { "alt": "ちょうちん", "code": "ja", "english": "paper", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chōchin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "提灯" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "lāndra", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ಲಾಂದ್ರ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şam", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "шам" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fonar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "фонарь" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "koom", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "គោម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "raenteon", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "랜턴" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "deungnong", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "등롱" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonjeondeung", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "topics": [ "electrical", "electricity", "electrical-engineering", "electromagnetism", "energy", "business", "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "engineering" ], "word": "손전등" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "fonar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "фонарь" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "panar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "панар" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ta kīang", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ຕະກຽງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lampas" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laterna" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "žibiñtas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "fener", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фенер" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "tanglung" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lentera" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "denglu", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ᡩᡝᠩᠯᡠ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "denlüü", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "дэнлүү" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "fonarĭ", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фонарь" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fener", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "فنر" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fanus", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "فانوس" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "pānús", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پانوس" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "lãṭayn", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "لاټين" }, { "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "Lutzer" }, { "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "Ladann" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fânus", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "فانوس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "lanter", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "لنتر" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Latoarn" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "latarnia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanternă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "felinar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fonárʹ", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фона́рь" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dīpikā", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दीपिका" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lòchran" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lanntair" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "фѐњер" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fènjer" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lampáš" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laterna" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "svetilka" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "faynuus" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "farol" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fogaril" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "koroboi" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fanusi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lykta" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "fonus", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "фонус" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "lāntaru", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "లాంతరు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "koom", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "โคม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "koom-fai", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "โคมไฟ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bprà-tîip", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "ประทีป" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fener" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fanus" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fener" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lixtár", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ліхта́р" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "lālṭen", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لالٹین" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "fānūs", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فانوس" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "panar", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "پانار" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fonar" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "fonus" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "đèn lồng" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "lồng đèn" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lantiene" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llusern" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light", "word": "daengloengz" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dachfenster" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dachflächenfenster" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Laterne" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lanterna" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linterna" } ], "word": "lantern" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Light sources" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Middle English lanterne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Old French lanterne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanterna", "4": "", "5": "lantern" }, "expansion": "Latin lanterna (“lantern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λαμπτήρ", "4": "", "5": "torch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lucerna", "4": "", "5": "lamp" }, "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lanterner" }, "expansion": "French lanterner", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēohtfæt", "lit": "light-container" }, "expansion": "Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lanterns", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lanterning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lanterned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lanterned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lantern (third-person singular simple present lanterns, present participle lanterning, simple past and past participle lanterned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lan‧tern" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to lantern a lighthouse" } ], "glosses": [ "To furnish with a lantern." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To furnish with a lantern." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæntən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lantern.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg/En-us-lantern.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lanthorn" } ], "word": "lantern" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Light sources" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Middle English lanterne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "lanterne" }, "expansion": "Old French lanterne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanterna", "4": "", "5": "lantern" }, "expansion": "Latin lanterna (“lantern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "λαμπτήρ", "4": "", "5": "torch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lucerna", "4": "", "5": "lamp" }, "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lanterner" }, "expansion": "French lanterner", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēohtfæt", "lit": "light-container" }, "expansion": "Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lantern (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "lan‧tern" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "lamp" }, { "word": "torch" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 113:", "text": "A youngish looking man came up to him, and aggressive-looking type with a hook mouth, a lantern nose, and small beady little cheekbones.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a facial feature, large and squarish in shape as an old-fashioned lantern." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæntən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-lantern.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg/En-us-lantern.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-lantern.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lanthorn" } ], "word": "lantern" }
Download raw JSONL data for lantern meaning in English (43.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1930", "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": also: 灯籠 (とうろう, tōrō) vs. とうろう", "path": [ "lantern" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lantern", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.