See lòchran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lócharn"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lócharn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*loukarnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loukarnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna",
"4": "",
"5": "lamp"
},
"expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lóchrann"
},
"expansion": "Irish lóchrann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llugorn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llugorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "lugarn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish lugarn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lux"
},
"expansion": "Latin lux",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λευκός",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Greek λευκός (lefkós, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रुच्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रुच् (ruc)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رخش",
"tr": "roxš"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخش (roxš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lócharn, lúacharn, from Proto-Celtic *loukarnā, borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”). Cognate with Irish lóchrann, Welsh llugorn, and Cornish lugarn. Related to Latin lux, Greek λευκός (lefkós, “white”). Sanskrit रुच् (ruc), and Persian رخش (roxš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lòchrain",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lòchrain",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "lòchrain",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "lòchrain",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lòchran m (genitive singular lòchrain, plural lòchrain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "lòchrain",
"pl": "lòchrain"
},
"expansion": "lòchran m (genitive singular lòchrain, plural lòchrain)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch (flaming stick)"
],
"id": "en-lòchran-gd-noun-g5b8lW77",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 48 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 70 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 72 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 90 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "gd:Light sources",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch, flashlight (electric light source)"
],
"id": "en-lòchran-gd-noun-w0EGnAPY",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lamp, lantern"
],
"id": "en-lòchran-gd-noun-wm7qnVRb",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
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"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toirds"
}
],
"word": "lòchran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Light sources"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lócharn"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lócharn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*loukarnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loukarnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna",
"4": "",
"5": "lamp"
},
"expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lóchrann"
},
"expansion": "Irish lóchrann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llugorn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llugorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "lugarn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish lugarn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lux"
},
"expansion": "Latin lux",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λευκός",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Greek λευκός (lefkós, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रुच्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रुच् (ruc)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رخش",
"tr": "roxš"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخش (roxš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lócharn, lúacharn, from Proto-Celtic *loukarnā, borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”). Cognate with Irish lóchrann, Welsh llugorn, and Cornish lugarn. Related to Latin lux, Greek λευκός (lefkós, “white”). Sanskrit रुच् (ruc), and Persian رخش (roxš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lòchrain",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lòchrain",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "lòchrain",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "lòchrain",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lòchran m (genitive singular lòchrain, plural lòchrain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "lòchrain",
"pl": "lòchrain"
},
"expansion": "lòchran m (genitive singular lòchrain, plural lòchrain)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torch (flaming stick)"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torch, flashlight (electric light source)"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lamp, lantern"
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toirds"
}
],
"word": "lòchran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lòchran meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.