"herself" meaning in English

See herself in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /hɜːˈsɛlf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əsɛlf/ [Received-Pronunciation], /hɝˈsɛlf/ [General-American], /ɚsɛlf/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-herself.ogg [US] Forms: she [reflexive-of], himself [masculine], itself [neuter], themself [gender-neutral, singular], themselves [gender-neutral, singular], themselves [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛlf Etymology: From Middle English. Equivalent to her + -self. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{suffix|en|her|self}} her + -self Head templates: {{head|en|pronoun|the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun||the reflexive form of|she|masculine|himself|neuter|itself|gender-neutral singular|themself|or|themselves|plural|themselves|||||head=}} herself (the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun, the reflexive form of she, masculine himself, neuter itself, gender-neutral singular themself or themselves, plural themselves), {{en-pron|the reflexive form of|she|masculine|himself|neuter|itself|gender-neutral singular|themself|or|themselves|plural|themselves|desc=the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun}} herself (the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun, the reflexive form of she, masculine himself, neuter itself, gender-neutral singular themself or themselves, plural themselves)
  1. (reflexive) Her; the female object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject. Tags: feminine, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-herself-en-pron-0EaRsCf3 Categories (other): English reflexive pronouns, English grammar appendices Disambiguation of English grammar appendices: 20 37 43
  2. (emphatic) She; an intensive repetition of the female subject, often used to indicate the exclusiveness of that person as the only satisfier of the predicate. Tags: emphatic, feminine, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-herself-en-pron-3sjHb2ow Categories (other): English grammar appendices, English third person pronouns Disambiguation of English grammar appendices: 20 37 43 Disambiguation of English third person pronouns: 25 42 33
  3. (Ireland) The subject or non-reflexive object of a predicate; she (used of upper-class ladies, or sarcastically, of women who imagine themselves to be more important than others) Tags: Ireland, feminine, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person Translations ((reflexive object) her): ἑαυτήν (heautḗn) (Ancient Greek), ἑαυτῇ (heautêi) (Ancient Greek), ἑαυτῆς (heautês) (Ancient Greek), сябе́ (sjabjé) [accusative, genitive] (Belarusian), сабе́ (sabjé) [dative, locative] (Belarusian), сабо́й (sabój) [instrumental] (Belarusian), -цца (-cca) (note: verb ending) (Belarusian), es (Catalan), sin (Esperanto), itsensä (Finnish), elle-même [feminine] (French), sich (German), magát (Hungarian), pes (Kalo Finnish Romani), позы (pozı) (Khakas), sē (Latin), sēsē (Latin), sibi (Latin), suī (Latin), se (Lower Sorbian), limem (Mauritian Creole), tʼáá bí (Navajo), tʼáá hó (Navajo), iežas (Northern Sami), a si (própria/mesma) (Portuguese), se (Portuguese), pes (Romani), se (Romanian), себя́ (sebjá) (Russian), себе [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), sebe [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), se (Spanish), ella misma (Spanish), sí misma (Spanish), боду (bodu) (Tuvan), oki (Volapük), бэйэтэ (beyete) (Yakut), זיך (zikh) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-herself-en-pron-HYNTuT2q Categories (other): Irish English, American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English grammar appendices, English intensifiers, English pronouns, English terms suffixed with -self, Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 15 20 66 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 33 45 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 26 58 Disambiguation of English grammar appendices: 20 37 43 Disambiguation of English intensifiers: 20 29 51 Disambiguation of English pronouns: 26 30 44 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -self: 17 30 53 Disambiguation of Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts: 16 23 61 Disambiguation of '(reflexive object) her': 31 17 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Herself [honorific] Derived forms: every woman for herself Translations ((as intensifier) she): A@Chesthigh SmallFrontandback (American Sign Language), αὐτή (autḗ) (Ancient Greek), نَفْسُهَا (nafsuhā) (Arabic), яна́ сама́ (janá samá) [feminine] (Belarusian), mateixa (Catalan), خۆی (xoy) (Central Kurdish), 她自己 (tā zìjǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), (Czech), zijzelf (Dutch), hän ... itse (Finnish), elle-même (French), sie selbst (German), maga (Hungarian), lei stessa (Italian), 彼女自身 (kanojo-jishin) (alt: かのじょじゃしん) (Japanese), 그 여자 자신 (geu yeoja jasin) (Korean), ipsa (Latin), viņa pati [feminine] (Latvian), ielle-mesme [Guernsey] (Norman), ieš (Northern Sami), ela mesma (Portuguese), ea însăși (Romanian), сама́ (samá) (Russian), ona sama [feminine] (Slovak), ella misma (Spanish), sig (Swedish), sig själv (Swedish), вона́ сама́ (voná samá) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
Related terms: Ime [colloquial], me, myselfmemysen, mine, mymineme [archaic, before-vowel], we, us, ourselvesourselfoursen, ours, our, you, yourselfyoursen, yoursyourn [dialectal, obsolete], your, thou, thee, thyselftheeselfthysen, thine, thythine [before-vowel], youye [archaic], yourselves, you ally'all you guys, y'allselves, y'all's you guys' your guys' [proscribed], y'all's your all's you guys' your guys' [nonstandard, proscribed], he, him, himselfhisselfhissen [archaic], hishisn [dialectal, obsolete], his, she, her, herselfhersen, hershern [dialectal, obsolete], ithit, itselfhitself, itshis [archaic], itshishits [archaic], they, them, themself, themselves, theirs, their, one, oneself, , one's, themhem, 'em, themselvestheirsen, theirstheirn [dialectal, obsolete] Disambiguation of '(as intensifier) she': 31 38 31

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for herself meaning in English (16.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "every woman for herself"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "her",
        "3": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "her + -self",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English. Equivalent to her + -self.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "she",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "themself",
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "themselves",
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "themselves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "10": "itself",
        "11": "gender-neutral singular",
        "12": "themself",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "themselves",
        "15": "plural",
        "16": "themselves",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the reflexive form of",
        "6": "she",
        "7": "masculine",
        "8": "himself",
        "9": "neuter",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "herself (the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun, the reflexive form of she, masculine himself, neuter itself, gender-neutral singular themself or themselves, plural themselves)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the reflexive form of",
        "10": "themselves",
        "11": "plural",
        "12": "themselves",
        "2": "she",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "himself",
        "5": "neuter",
        "6": "itself",
        "7": "gender-neutral singular",
        "8": "themself",
        "9": "or",
        "desc": "the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "herself (the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun, the reflexive form of she, masculine himself, neuter itself, gender-neutral singular themself or themselves, plural themselves)",
      "name": "en-pron"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "her‧self"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "Ime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "myselfmemysen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "mymineme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ourselvesourselfoursen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "our"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "you"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yourselfyoursen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "yoursyourn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thyselftheeselfthysen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "thythine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "youye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yourselves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "you ally'all you guys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "y'allselves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "y'all's you guys' your guys'"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "y'all's your all's you guys' your guys'"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "himselfhisselfhissen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hishisn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "she"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "her"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "herselfhersen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hershern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ithit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "itselfhitself"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "itshis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "itshishits"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "they"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "them"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "themself"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "themselves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "theirs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "their"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "one"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oneself"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "–"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "one's"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "themhem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "'em"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "themselvestheirsen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "theirstheirn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English reflexive pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Reflexive pronouns",
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English grammar appendices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She injured herself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Her; the female object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-herself-en-pron-0EaRsCf3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Her",
          "her"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) Her; the female object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English grammar appendices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 42 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was injured herself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "She; an intensive repetition of the female subject, often used to indicate the exclusiveness of that person as the only satisfier of the predicate."
      ],
      "id": "en-herself-en-pron-3sjHb2ow",
      "links": [
        [
          "She",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic) She; an intensive repetition of the female subject, often used to indicate the exclusiveness of that person as the only satisfier of the predicate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 33 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English grammar appendices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English intensifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -self",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 23 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "What's herself up to this time?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Have you seen herself yet this morning?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subject or non-reflexive object of a predicate; she (used of upper-class ladies, or sarcastically, of women who imagine themselves to be more important than others)"
      ],
      "id": "en-herself-en-pron-HYNTuT2q",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ireland) The subject or non-reflexive object of a predicate; she (used of upper-class ladies, or sarcastically, of women who imagine themselves to be more important than others)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ireland",
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sjabjé",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "tags": [
            "accusative",
            "genitive"
          ],
          "word": "сябе́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sabjé",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "tags": [
            "dative",
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "сабе́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sabój",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "tags": [
            "instrumental"
          ],
          "word": "сабо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "note": "verb ending",
          "roman": "-cca",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "-цца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "es"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "itsensä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "elle-même"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "sich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "heautḗn",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "ἑαυτήν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "heautêi",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "ἑαυτῇ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "heautês",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "ἑαυτῆς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "magát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "kjh",
          "lang": "Khakas",
          "roman": "pozı",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "позы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "sē"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "sēsē"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "sibi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "suī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "mfe",
          "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "limem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "tʼáá bí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "tʼáá hó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "iežas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "a si (própria/mesma)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "rom",
          "lang": "Romani",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "pes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "rmf",
          "lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "pes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sebjá",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "себя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "себе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "sebe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "ella misma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "sí misma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "bodu",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "боду"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "oki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "beyete",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "бэйэтэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 17 52",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "zikh",
          "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
          "word": "זיך"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːˈsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝˈsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɚsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-herself.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-herself.ogg/En-us-herself.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-herself.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "Herself"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ase",
      "lang": "American Sign Language",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "A@Chesthigh SmallFrontandback"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nafsuhā",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "نَفْسُهَا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "janá samá",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яна́ сама́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "mateixa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tā zìjǐ",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "她自己"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "jí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "zijzelf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "hän ... itse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "elle-même"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "sie selbst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "autḗ",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "αὐτή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "maga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "lei stessa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "alt": "かのじょじゃしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanojo-jishin",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "彼女自身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geu yeoja jasin",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "그 여자 자신"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "xoy",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "خۆی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ipsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viņa pati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "ielle-mesme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ieš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ela mesma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ea însăși"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samá",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "сама́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ona sama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ella misma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "sig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "sig själv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 38 31",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "voná samá",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вона́ сама́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herself"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English grammar appendices",
    "English intensifiers",
    "English lemmas",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -self",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English third person pronouns",
    "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlf",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛlf/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "every woman for herself"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "her",
        "3": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "her + -self",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English. Equivalent to her + -self.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "she",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "themself",
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "themselves",
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "themselves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "10": "itself",
        "11": "gender-neutral singular",
        "12": "themself",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "themselves",
        "15": "plural",
        "16": "themselves",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the reflexive form of",
        "6": "she",
        "7": "masculine",
        "8": "himself",
        "9": "neuter",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "herself (the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun, the reflexive form of she, masculine himself, neuter itself, gender-neutral singular themself or themselves, plural themselves)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the reflexive form of",
        "10": "themselves",
        "11": "plural",
        "12": "themselves",
        "2": "she",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "himself",
        "5": "neuter",
        "6": "itself",
        "7": "gender-neutral singular",
        "8": "themself",
        "9": "or",
        "desc": "the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "herself (the third person singular, feminine, personal pronoun, the reflexive form of she, masculine himself, neuter itself, gender-neutral singular themself or themselves, plural themselves)",
      "name": "en-pron"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "her‧self"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "Ime"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "myselfmemysen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "mymineme"
    },
    {
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "word": "ourselvesourselfoursen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ours"
    },
    {
      "word": "our"
    },
    {
      "word": "you"
    },
    {
      "word": "yourselfyoursen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "yoursyourn"
    },
    {
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "word": "thou"
    },
    {
      "word": "thee"
    },
    {
      "word": "thyselftheeselfthysen"
    },
    {
      "word": "thine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "thythine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "youye"
    },
    {
      "word": "yourselves"
    },
    {
      "word": "you ally'all you guys"
    },
    {
      "word": "y'allselves"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "y'all's you guys' your guys'"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "y'all's your all's you guys' your guys'"
    },
    {
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "himselfhisselfhissen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hishisn"
    },
    {
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "word": "she"
    },
    {
      "word": "her"
    },
    {
      "word": "herselfhersen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hershern"
    },
    {
      "word": "ithit"
    },
    {
      "word": "itselfhitself"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "itshis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "itshishits"
    },
    {
      "word": "they"
    },
    {
      "word": "them"
    },
    {
      "word": "themself"
    },
    {
      "word": "themselves"
    },
    {
      "word": "theirs"
    },
    {
      "word": "their"
    },
    {
      "word": "one"
    },
    {
      "word": "oneself"
    },
    {
      "word": "–"
    },
    {
      "word": "one's"
    },
    {
      "word": "themhem"
    },
    {
      "word": "'em"
    },
    {
      "word": "themselvestheirsen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "theirstheirn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive pronouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She injured herself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Her; the female object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Her",
          "her"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) Her; the female object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was injured herself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "She; an intensive repetition of the female subject, often used to indicate the exclusiveness of that person as the only satisfier of the predicate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "She",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic) She; an intensive repetition of the female subject, often used to indicate the exclusiveness of that person as the only satisfier of the predicate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Irish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "What's herself up to this time?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Have you seen herself yet this morning?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subject or non-reflexive object of a predicate; she (used of upper-class ladies, or sarcastically, of women who imagine themselves to be more important than others)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ireland) The subject or non-reflexive object of a predicate; she (used of upper-class ladies, or sarcastically, of women who imagine themselves to be more important than others)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ireland",
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɜːˈsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɝˈsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɚsɛlf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-herself.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-herself.ogg/En-us-herself.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-herself.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "Herself"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sjabjé",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "сябе́"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sabjé",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "сабе́"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sabój",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ],
      "word": "сабо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "note": "verb ending",
      "roman": "-cca",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "-цца"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "itsensä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "elle-même"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "sich"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "heautḗn",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "ἑαυτήν"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "heautêi",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "ἑαυτῇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "heautês",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "ἑαυτῆς"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "magát"
    },
    {
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "roman": "pozı",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "позы"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "sē"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "sēsē"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "sibi"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "suī"
    },
    {
      "code": "mfe",
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "limem"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "tʼáá bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "tʼáá hó"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "iežas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "a si (própria/mesma)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "pes"
    },
    {
      "code": "rmf",
      "lang": "Kalo Finnish Romani",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "pes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sebjá",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "себя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "себе"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "sebe"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "ella misma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "sí misma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "bodu",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "боду"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "oki"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "beyete",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "бэйэтэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zikh",
      "sense": "(reflexive object) her",
      "word": "זיך"
    },
    {
      "code": "ase",
      "lang": "American Sign Language",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "A@Chesthigh SmallFrontandback"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nafsuhā",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "نَفْسُهَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "janá samá",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яна́ сама́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "mateixa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tā zìjǐ",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "她自己"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "jí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "zijzelf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "hän ... itse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "elle-même"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "sie selbst"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "autḗ",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "αὐτή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "maga"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "lei stessa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かのじょじゃしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanojo-jishin",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "彼女自身"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geu yeoja jasin",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "그 여자 자신"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "xoy",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "خۆی"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ipsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viņa pati"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "ielle-mesme"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ieš"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ela mesma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ea însăși"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samá",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "сама́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ona sama"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "ella misma"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "word": "sig själv"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "voná samá",
      "sense": "(as intensifier) she",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вона́ сама́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herself"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.