"se" meaning in Romanian

See se in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /se/ Forms: се [alternative]
Rhymes: -e Etymology: From Latin sē. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ro|la|se|sē}} Latin sē Head templates: {{head|ro|pronoun}} se
  1. (reflexive pronoun) oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves Tags: pronoun, reflexive
    Sense id: en-se-ro-pron-~KODQ7Qx Categories (other): Romanian reflexive pronouns
  2. each other, one another
    Sense id: en-se-ro-pron-56Up9kSp
  3. (grammar) pronoun used with verbs to form the passive voice or middle voice
    Sense id: en-se-ro-pron-2sa-5GfS Categories (other): Grammar, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian pronouns Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 51 47 Disambiguation of Romanian pronouns: 8 9 51 31 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (grammar) indefinite or impersonal subject marker used with third-person verbs, expressing actions done by people in general; one, people, you, they (in general statements)
    Sense id: en-se-ro-pron-t2Ls-Z9p Categories (other): Grammar, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 51 47 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sine

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sē",
      "se#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "se",
        "4": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sē",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се",
      "roman": "se",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "se",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian reflexive pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He washes himself before dinner.",
          "text": "El se spală înainte de cină.",
          "translation": "He washes himself before dinner.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She sees herself in the mirror every morning.",
          "text": "Ea se vede în oglindă în fiecare dimineață.",
          "translation": "She sees herself in the mirror every morning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves"
      ],
      "id": "en-se-ro-pron-~KODQ7Qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "himself",
          "himself"
        ],
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ],
        [
          "themselves",
          "themselves"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive pronoun) oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They love each other for many years.",
          "text": "Ei se iubesc de mulți ani.",
          "translation": "They love each other for many years.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Colleagues help each other when needed.",
          "text": "Colegii se ajută când au nevoie.",
          "translation": "Colleagues help each other when needed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "each other, one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-se-ro-pron-56Up9kSp",
      "links": [
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ro:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 51 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 51 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "New apartment blocks are being built in the neighborhood.",
          "text": "Se construiesc blocuri noi în cartier.",
          "translation": "New apartment blocks are being built in the neighborhood.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The problem is solved easily if you follow the instructions.",
          "text": "Problema se rezolvă ușor dacă urmezi instrucțiunile.",
          "translation": "The problem is solved easily if you follow the instructions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronoun used with verbs to form the passive voice or middle voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-se-ro-pron-2sa-5GfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice"
        ],
        [
          "middle voice",
          "middle voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pronoun used with verbs to form the passive voice or middle voice"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ro:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 51 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They say the city was more beautiful before.",
          "text": "Se spune că orașul era mai frumos înainte.",
          "translation": "They say the city was more beautiful before.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You eat well here. / One eats well here.",
          "text": "Aici se mănâncă bine.",
          "translation": "You eat well here. / One eats well here.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Nowadays people work a lot.",
          "text": "În zilele noastre se muncește mult.",
          "translation": "Nowadays people work a lot.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In Romania, people eat a lot of bread.",
          "text": "În România se mănâncă multă pâine.",
          "translation": "In Romania, people eat a lot of bread.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite or impersonal subject marker used with third-person verbs, expressing actions done by people in general; one, people, you, they (in general statements)"
      ],
      "id": "en-se-ro-pron-t2Ls-Z9p",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "impersonal",
          "impersonal"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) indefinite or impersonal subject marker used with third-person verbs, expressing actions done by people in general; one, people, you, they (in general statements)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "se"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 113 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/e",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/e/1 syllable",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian pronouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sē",
      "se#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "se",
        "4": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sē",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се",
      "roman": "se",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "se",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive pronouns",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He washes himself before dinner.",
          "text": "El se spală înainte de cină.",
          "translation": "He washes himself before dinner.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She sees herself in the mirror every morning.",
          "text": "Ea se vede în oglindă în fiecare dimineață.",
          "translation": "She sees herself in the mirror every morning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "himself",
          "himself"
        ],
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ],
        [
          "themselves",
          "themselves"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive pronoun) oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They love each other for many years.",
          "text": "Ei se iubesc de mulți ani.",
          "translation": "They love each other for many years.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Colleagues help each other when needed.",
          "text": "Colegii se ajută când au nevoie.",
          "translation": "Colleagues help each other when needed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "each other, one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples",
        "ro:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "New apartment blocks are being built in the neighborhood.",
          "text": "Se construiesc blocuri noi în cartier.",
          "translation": "New apartment blocks are being built in the neighborhood.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The problem is solved easily if you follow the instructions.",
          "text": "Problema se rezolvă ușor dacă urmezi instrucțiunile.",
          "translation": "The problem is solved easily if you follow the instructions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronoun used with verbs to form the passive voice or middle voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice"
        ],
        [
          "middle voice",
          "middle voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pronoun used with verbs to form the passive voice or middle voice"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples",
        "ro:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They say the city was more beautiful before.",
          "text": "Se spune că orașul era mai frumos înainte.",
          "translation": "They say the city was more beautiful before.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You eat well here. / One eats well here.",
          "text": "Aici se mănâncă bine.",
          "translation": "You eat well here. / One eats well here.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Nowadays people work a lot.",
          "text": "În zilele noastre se muncește mult.",
          "translation": "Nowadays people work a lot.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In Romania, people eat a lot of bread.",
          "text": "În România se mănâncă multă pâine.",
          "translation": "In Romania, people eat a lot of bread.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite or impersonal subject marker used with third-person verbs, expressing actions done by people in general; one, people, you, they (in general statements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "impersonal",
          "impersonal"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) indefinite or impersonal subject marker used with third-person verbs, expressing actions done by people in general; one, people, you, they (in general statements)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "se"
}

Download raw JSONL data for se meaning in Romanian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.