See sibi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sé"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "soi"
},
"expansion": "French: soi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: soi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sie",
"3": "sieși"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: sie, sieși",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sie, sieși"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "si"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: si",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: si"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sí"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "sibei"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin sibei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sefei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sefei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "*reflexive pronoun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“*reflexive pronoun”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin sibei, from Proto-Italic *sefei, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“*reflexive pronoun”). Related to Latin se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun form",
"head": "sibi"
},
"expansion": "sibi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be pleased with oneself",
"text": "sibi placērī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That the friendship of the Roman people ought to prove to him an ornament and a safeguard, not a detriment; and that he sought it with that expectation.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44",
"text": "Amicitiam populi Romani sibi ornamento et praesidio, non detrimento esse oportere, atque se hac spe petisse."
},
{
"english": "Attis, when eagerly with speedy foot ey reached the Phrygian woodland, and entered the goddess' abodes, shadowy, forest-crowned; there, goaded by raging madness, bewildered in mind, ey cast down from em with sharp flint-stone the burden of eir member. So when ey felt eir limbs to have lost their manhood, still with fresh blood dabbling the face of the ground, swiftly with snowy bands ey seized the light timbrel …",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 63.5",
"text": "Phrygium ut nemus citato cupide pede tetigit, adiitque opaca siluis redimita loca deae, stimulatus ibi furenti rabie, uagus animis, deuolsit ili acuto sibi pondera silice, itaque ut relicta sensit sibi membra sine uiro, etiam recente terrae sola sanguine maculans, niueis citata cepit manibus leue typanum [...]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the dative of the reflexive pronoun meaning to himself, to herself, to itself, to themselves"
],
"id": "en-sibi-la-pron-Rmyfp-cj",
"links": [
[
"reflexive pronoun",
"reflexive pronoun"
],
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ego"
},
{
"word": "meī"
},
{
"word": "mihi"
},
{
"word": "mē"
},
{
"word": "meus"
},
{
"word": "-a"
},
{
"word": "-um"
},
{
"word": "tū"
},
{
"word": "tuī"
},
{
"word": "tibi"
},
{
"word": "tē"
},
{
"word": "tuus"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "suī"
},
{
"word": "sē"
},
{
"word": "sēsē"
},
{
"word": "suus"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ēius"
},
{
"word": "eī"
},
{
"word": "eum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "eam"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "id"
},
{
"word": "nōs"
},
{
"word": "nostrī"
},
{
"word": "nostrum"
},
{
"word": "nōbīs"
},
{
"word": "noster"
},
{
"word": "-tra"
},
{
"word": "-trum"
},
{
"word": "vōs"
},
{
"word": "vestrī"
},
{
"word": "vestrum"
},
{
"word": "vōbīs"
},
{
"word": "vester"
},
{
"word": "iī"
},
{
"word": "eōrum"
},
{
"word": "eīs"
},
{
"word": "eōs"
},
{
"word": "eae"
},
{
"word": "eārum"
},
{
"word": "eās"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ablative case",
"Accusative case",
"Dative case",
"Genitive case",
"Nominative case",
"Vocative case"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.bi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪbɪ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.bi/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːbi]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sibi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sé"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "soi"
},
"expansion": "French: soi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: soi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sie",
"3": "sieși"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: sie, sieși",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sie, sieși"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "si"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: si",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: si"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sí"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "sibei"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin sibei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sefei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sefei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "*reflexive pronoun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“*reflexive pronoun”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin sibei, from Proto-Italic *sefei, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“*reflexive pronoun”). Related to Latin se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun form",
"head": "sibi"
},
"expansion": "sibi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ego"
},
{
"word": "meī"
},
{
"word": "mihi"
},
{
"word": "mē"
},
{
"word": "meus"
},
{
"word": "-a"
},
{
"word": "-um"
},
{
"word": "tū"
},
{
"word": "tuī"
},
{
"word": "tibi"
},
{
"word": "tē"
},
{
"word": "tuus"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "suī"
},
{
"word": "sē"
},
{
"word": "sēsē"
},
{
"word": "suus"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ēius"
},
{
"word": "eī"
},
{
"word": "eum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "eam"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "id"
},
{
"word": "nōs"
},
{
"word": "nostrī"
},
{
"word": "nostrum"
},
{
"word": "nōbīs"
},
{
"word": "noster"
},
{
"word": "-tra"
},
{
"word": "-trum"
},
{
"word": "vōs"
},
{
"word": "vestrī"
},
{
"word": "vestrum"
},
{
"word": "vōbīs"
},
{
"word": "vester"
},
{
"word": "iī"
},
{
"word": "eōrum"
},
{
"word": "eīs"
},
{
"word": "eōs"
},
{
"word": "eae"
},
{
"word": "eārum"
},
{
"word": "eās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Old Latin",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be pleased with oneself",
"text": "sibi placērī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That the friendship of the Roman people ought to prove to him an ornament and a safeguard, not a detriment; and that he sought it with that expectation.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44",
"text": "Amicitiam populi Romani sibi ornamento et praesidio, non detrimento esse oportere, atque se hac spe petisse."
},
{
"english": "Attis, when eagerly with speedy foot ey reached the Phrygian woodland, and entered the goddess' abodes, shadowy, forest-crowned; there, goaded by raging madness, bewildered in mind, ey cast down from em with sharp flint-stone the burden of eir member. So when ey felt eir limbs to have lost their manhood, still with fresh blood dabbling the face of the ground, swiftly with snowy bands ey seized the light timbrel …",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 63.5",
"text": "Phrygium ut nemus citato cupide pede tetigit, adiitque opaca siluis redimita loca deae, stimulatus ibi furenti rabie, uagus animis, deuolsit ili acuto sibi pondera silice, itaque ut relicta sensit sibi membra sine uiro, etiam recente terrae sola sanguine maculans, niueis citata cepit manibus leue typanum [...]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the dative of the reflexive pronoun meaning to himself, to herself, to itself, to themselves"
],
"links": [
[
"reflexive pronoun",
"reflexive pronoun"
],
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ablative case",
"Accusative case",
"Dative case",
"Genitive case",
"Nominative case",
"Vocative case"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.bi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪbɪ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.bi/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːbi]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sibi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sibi meaning in Latin (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 101"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 101"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sibi/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person/ Gender'",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third'",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third'",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person/ Gender'",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third'",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third'",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"sibi"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sibi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.