See gamma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gamma meaning in English (18.0kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alpha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "theta"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baby gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cross gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-aminobutyric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-angio-encephalography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma bomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-butyrolactone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma camera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma city"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma correction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma decay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma distribution"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-encephalography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma female"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma garden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma globulin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-hydroxybutyrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-hydroxybutyric acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-iron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma iron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma knife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma male"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma of the gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma particle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma radiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma ray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-ray astronomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-ray burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma wave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nongamma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γάμμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gimel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gimel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma). Doublet of gimel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gammas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gamma (countable and uncountable, plural gammas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gam‧ma"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 17 10 5 9 7 3 7 6 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "en:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The third letter of the Greek alphabet (Γ, γ), preceded by beta (Β, β) and followed by delta, (Δ, δ)."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-JxZwq16C",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Γ",
"Γ"
],
[
"γ",
"γ"
],
[
"beta",
"beta"
],
[
"Β",
"Β"
],
[
"β",
"β"
],
[
"delta",
"delta"
],
[
"Δ",
"Δ"
],
[
"δ",
"δ"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāmā",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غَامَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gaamaa",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جاما"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gāma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "قاما"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽瑪"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāmǎ",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽玛"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāmǎ",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽马"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γάμμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γάμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γάμμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "גָּמָא"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gáma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gamma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "ガンマ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gamma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "감마"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gama"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "kama"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâmâ",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "گاما"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мма"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̏ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȁma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gama"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛɛm-mâa",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "แกมมา"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 6 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gama"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 15 7 12 9 4 9 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gamma ray or gamma-ray photon."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-SYfPxLtP",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gamma ray",
"gamma ray"
],
[
"photon",
"photon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A gamma ray or gamma-ray photon."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 15 7 12 9 4 9 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 21 5 17 7 4 7 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Gamma function, symbolized by Γ."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-XPJpG~mI",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The Gamma function, symbolized by Γ."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 11 41 5 12 5 2 5 5 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: gamma function — see also gamma function",
"word": "gammafunktio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 11 41 5 12 5 2 5 5 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gámma-fúnkcija",
"sense": "math: gamma function — see also gamma function",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мма-фу́нкция"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A constant approximately equal to 0.57721566, symbolized by γ (also known as the Euler–Mascheroni constant)."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-CPWPvuc9",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A constant approximately equal to 0.57721566, symbolized by γ (also known as the Euler–Mascheroni constant)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 10 11 29 12 10 3 6 4 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: Euler–Mascheroni constant",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 10 11 29 12 10 3 6 4 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "math: Euler–Mascheroni constant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gama"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 15 7 12 9 4 9 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-SI unit of measure of magnetic flux density, equal to 1 nT."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-RzQqlJmH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"SI",
"SI"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"magnetic flux density",
"magnetic flux density"
],
[
"nT",
"nT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A non-SI unit of measure of magnetic flux density, equal to 1 nT."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 13 11 4 40 9 2 5 4 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 13 11 4 40 9 2 5 4 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γάμμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 13 11 4 40 9 2 5 4 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâmâ",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"word": "گاما"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 13 11 4 40 9 2 5 4 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gama"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-SI unit of measure of mass, equal to 1 microgramme."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-qs79JdyV",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"SI",
"SI"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"microgramme",
"microgramme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A non-SI unit of measure of mass, equal to 1 microgramme."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Slope of log-log plot of video input and luminance output."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-yMqZAzyg",
"qualifier": "industries",
"raw_glosses": [
"(industries) Slope of log-log plot of video input and luminance output."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flight path angle; the angle by which an aircraft's flight path deviates from the horizontal plane."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-KNJK5nU~",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"flight path",
"flight path"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) Flight path angle; the angle by which an aircraft's flight path deviates from the horizontal plane."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change in delta with respect to changes in the underlying asset price."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 3 2 11 10 4 6 45 10",
"english": "includes list of coordinate terms",
"sense": "measure of derivative price sensitivity",
"word": "Greeks"
}
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-wacDuYZ-",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"second-order",
"second-order"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
],
[
"delta",
"delta"
],
[
"underlying",
"underlying"
],
[
"asset",
"asset"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change in delta with respect to changes in the underlying asset price."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computer graphics",
"orig": "en:Computer graphics",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 15 7 12 9 4 9 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gamma correction."
],
"id": "en-gamma-en-noun-BU2pVO~Q",
"links": [
[
"computer graphics",
"computer graphics"
],
[
"gamma correction",
"gamma correction#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer graphics) Synonym of gamma correction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gamma correction"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computer-graphics",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡæ.mə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmə"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-gamma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-gamma.ogg/En-us-gamma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-gamma.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "gamma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/æmə",
"Rhymes:English/æmə/2 syllables",
"en:Greek letter names"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "alpha"
},
{
"word": "beta"
},
{
"word": "theta"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baby gamma"
},
{
"word": "cross gamma"
},
{
"word": "des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin"
},
{
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"word": "gamma-aminobutyric acid"
},
{
"word": "gamma-angio-encephalography"
},
{
"word": "gamma bomb"
},
{
"word": "gamma-butyrolactone"
},
{
"word": "gamma camera"
},
{
"word": "gamma city"
},
{
"word": "gamma correction"
},
{
"word": "gamma decay"
},
{
"word": "gamma distribution"
},
{
"word": "gamma-encephalography"
},
{
"word": "gamma female"
},
{
"word": "gamma garden"
},
{
"word": "gamma globulin"
},
{
"word": "gamma-hydroxybutyrate"
},
{
"word": "gamma-hydroxybutyric acid"
},
{
"word": "gamma-iron"
},
{
"word": "gamma iron"
},
{
"word": "gamma knife"
},
{
"word": "gamma male"
},
{
"word": "gamma of the gamma"
},
{
"word": "gamma particle"
},
{
"word": "gamma radiation"
},
{
"word": "gamma-ray"
},
{
"word": "gamma ray"
},
{
"word": "gamma-ray astronomy"
},
{
"word": "gamma-ray burst"
},
{
"word": "gamma wave"
},
{
"word": "nongamma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γάμμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gimel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gimel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma). Doublet of gimel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gammas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gamma (countable and uncountable, plural gammas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "includes list of coordinate terms",
"sense": "measure of derivative price sensitivity",
"word": "Greeks"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gam‧ma"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The third letter of the Greek alphabet (Γ, γ), preceded by beta (Β, β) and followed by delta, (Δ, δ)."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"Γ",
"Γ"
],
[
"γ",
"γ"
],
[
"beta",
"beta"
],
[
"Β",
"Β"
],
[
"β",
"β"
],
[
"delta",
"delta"
],
[
"Δ",
"Δ"
],
[
"δ",
"δ"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A gamma ray or gamma-ray photon."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gamma ray",
"gamma ray"
],
[
"photon",
"photon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A gamma ray or gamma-ray photon."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"The Gamma function, symbolized by Γ."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) The Gamma function, symbolized by Γ."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A constant approximately equal to 0.57721566, symbolized by γ (also known as the Euler–Mascheroni constant)."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A constant approximately equal to 0.57721566, symbolized by γ (also known as the Euler–Mascheroni constant)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A non-SI unit of measure of magnetic flux density, equal to 1 nT."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"SI",
"SI"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"magnetic flux density",
"magnetic flux density"
],
[
"nT",
"nT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A non-SI unit of measure of magnetic flux density, equal to 1 nT."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A non-SI unit of measure of mass, equal to 1 microgramme."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"SI",
"SI"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"microgramme",
"microgramme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A non-SI unit of measure of mass, equal to 1 microgramme."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Slope of log-log plot of video input and luminance output."
],
"qualifier": "industries",
"raw_glosses": [
"(industries) Slope of log-log plot of video input and luminance output."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"Flight path angle; the angle by which an aircraft's flight path deviates from the horizontal plane."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"flight path",
"flight path"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) Flight path angle; the angle by which an aircraft's flight path deviates from the horizontal plane."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change in delta with respect to changes in the underlying asset price."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"second-order",
"second-order"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
],
[
"delta",
"delta"
],
[
"underlying",
"underlying"
],
[
"asset",
"asset"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change in delta with respect to changes in the underlying asset price."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computer graphics"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gamma correction."
],
"links": [
[
"computer graphics",
"computer graphics"
],
[
"gamma correction",
"gamma correction#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer graphics) Synonym of gamma correction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gamma correction"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computer-graphics",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡæ.mə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmə"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-gamma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-gamma.ogg/En-us-gamma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-gamma.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāmā",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غَامَا"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gaamaa",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جاما"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gāma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "قاما"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́ма"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽瑪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāmǎ",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽玛"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽馬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāmǎ",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "伽马"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gamma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γάμμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γάμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γάμμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "גָּמָא"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gáma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gamma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "ガンマ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gamma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "감마"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gáma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́ма"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "kama"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâmâ",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "گاما"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мма"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̏ма"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȁma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛɛm-mâa",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "แกมมา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "third letter of the Greek alphabet",
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: gamma function — see also gamma function",
"word": "gammafunktio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gámma-fúnkcija",
"sense": "math: gamma function — see also gamma function",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мма-фу́нкция"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: Euler–Mascheroni constant",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "math: Euler–Mascheroni constant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"word": "gamma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gámma",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γάμμα"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâmâ",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"word": "گاما"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "physics: unit of magnetic flux density",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gama"
}
],
"word": "gamma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.