"alpha" meaning in English

See alpha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈælfə/, [ˈæɫ.fə] Audio: en-us-alpha.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ælfə Etymology: From the Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), the first letter of the Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”). Doublet of alif. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ἄλφα}} Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), {{der|en|phn|𐤀|t=aleph}} Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”), {{doublet|en|alif}} Doublet of alif Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} alpha (not comparable)
  1. Designates the first in an order of precedence. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-adj-SmoNF1iT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 6 3 8 1 2 10 5 12 5 7 10 4 9 8
  2. (of person, object or action) Exhibiting characteristics of the alpha male/female archetype. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Omegaverse, Personality
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-adj-12f5toIv Disambiguation of Omegaverse: 3 24 1 8 2 1 4 16 3 3 5 4 2 3 20 Disambiguation of Personality: 1 30 1 12 3 1 1 20 2 5 5 7 1 1 9
  3. (astronomy) Designates some bright star, usually the brightest star, of a constellation. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Stars
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-adj-j1FoW1Jj Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alpha strike, Alpha Centauri, alpha female, alpha geek, alpha test

Noun

IPA: /ˈælfə/, [ˈæɫ.fə] Audio: en-us-alpha.ogg [US] Forms: alphas [plural]
Rhymes: -ælfə Etymology: From the Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), the first letter of the Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”). Doublet of alif. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ἄλφα}} Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), {{der|en|phn|𐤀|t=aleph}} Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”), {{doublet|en|alif}} Doublet of alif Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} alpha (countable and uncountable, plural alphas)
  1. The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Greek letter names, Latin letter names
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-FfclVCWP Disambiguation of Greek letter names: 5 10 2 20 4 5 8 6 7 5 6 6 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Latin letter names: 3 10 2 23 12 7 5 6 5 4 4 3 5 3 8
  2. Latin alpha: the Latin letter Ɑ (minuscule: ɑ). Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-VXz1Sf5h
  3. (sciences) The name of the symbols Α and α used in science and mathematics, often interchangeable with the symbols when used as a prefix. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Sciences
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-NC~RMh~n Topics: sciences
  4. (finance) The return of a given asset or portfolio adjusted for systematic risk. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-RsGgFIw0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 6 3 8 1 2 10 5 12 5 7 10 4 9 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 8 3 7 0 4 12 6 9 6 8 9 5 8 7 Topics: business, finance
  5. A person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive; (see alpha male). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Omegaverse
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-Ap-UVJ~a Disambiguation of Omegaverse: 3 24 1 8 2 1 4 16 3 3 5 4 2 3 20
  6. (informal, abbreviation) Short for alphabet. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, informal, uncountable Alternative form of: alphabet
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-mwTdMIuz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 6 3 8 1 2 10 5 12 5 7 10 4 9 8
  7. (software engineering) The first versions of a program, usually only available to the developer, and only tested by the developer. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Software engineering
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-j24t2UoF Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software
  8. (aviation) Angle of attack. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-1J8BTsAi Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  9. (computer graphics) The level of translucency of a color, as determined by the alpha channel. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computer graphics
  10. (computer graphics) Ellipsis of alpha layer. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable Alternative form of: alpha layer Categories (topical): Computer graphics
  11. (statistics) The significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Statistics
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-yORAtZqj Topics: mathematics, sciences, statistics
  12. (fandom slang) In omegaverse fiction, a person of a dominant secondary sex driven by biology, magic, or other means to bond with an omega, with males of this type often having canine-like genitalia. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Omegaverse
    Sense id: en-alpha-en-noun-PPRuXcO3 Disambiguation of Omegaverse: 3 24 1 8 2 1 4 16 3 3 5 4 2 3 20 Topics: lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: alphabet Translations (name of the letter Α, α): ἄλφα (álpha) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), أَلْفَا (ʔalfā) [feminine] (Arabic), ալֆա (alfa) (Armenian), alfa [feminine] (Asturian), а́льфа (álʹfa) [feminine] (Belarusian), а́лфа (álfa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), alfa [feminine] (Catalan), 阿爾法 (Chinese Cantonese), 阿尔法 (aa³ ji⁵ faat³) (Chinese Cantonese), 阿伐 (aa³ fat⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 阿拉法 (aa³ laai¹ faat³) (Chinese Cantonese), 阿耳法 (aa³ ji⁵ faat³) (Chinese Cantonese), 阿爾法 (Chinese Mandarin), 阿尔法 (ā'ěrfǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), 阿伐 (āfá) (Chinese Mandarin), 阿拉法 (ālāfǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), 阿耳法 (ā'ěrfǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), ⲁⲗⲫⲁ (alpha) (Coptic), alfa [feminine] (Czech), alfa [neuter] (Danish), alfa [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), alfo (Esperanto), alfa [neuter] (Faroese), alfa (Finnish), alpha [masculine] (French), alfa [masculine] (Galician), ალფა (alpa) (Georgian), Alpha [neuter] (German), άλφα (álfa) [neuter] (Greek), 阿爾法 (Hakka Chinese), 阿尔法 (â-ngì-fap) (Hakka Chinese), אַלְפָא (álfa) [feminine] (Hebrew), अल्फ़ा (alfā) (Hindi), alfa (Hungarian), alfa [neuter] (Icelandic), alfa (Ido), alpha (Interlingua), alfa [masculine] (Irish), alfa [masculine] (Italian), アルファ (arufa) (Japanese), អាល់ហ្វា (ʼalfaa) (Khmer), 알파 (alpa) (Korean), alpha (Latin), alfa [feminine] (Latvian), alfa [feminine] (Lithuanian), алфа (alfa) [feminine] (Macedonian), alfa (Malay), ārepa (Maori), आल्फा (ālphā) [neuter] (Marathi), alfa [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), alfa [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ଆଲ୍ଫା (alpha) (Odia), آلفا (âlfâ) (Persian), alfa [feminine] (Polish), alfa [masculine] (Portuguese), alfa [masculine] (Romanian), а́льфа (álʹfa) [feminine] (Russian), alfa [feminine, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), алфа [feminine, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), alfa [feminine] (Slovak), alfa (Spanish), alfa (Swedish), alpa (Tagalog), แอลฟา (ɛɛl-fâa) (Thai), alfa (Turkish), а́льфа (álʹfa) [feminine] (Ukrainian), الف (alif) (Urdu), الفا (alfā) (Urdu)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for alpha meaning in English (32.6kB)

{
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      "word": "Acrux"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-adrenoreceptor"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-amino acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha and omega"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-beta filter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphabetagamma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-beta pruning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha blending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha blocker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-blocker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha brass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha carbon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha cell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha channel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha city"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha conversion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphacypermethrin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-cyperone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha decay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-d-galactosidase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha dog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-dog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha dogging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha emission"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha emitter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha error"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha floor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-GAL"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-gal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-gal syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha globin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha helix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha hinge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-hydroxy acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-hydroxyprogesterone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-lactam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphalike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha linolenic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphalytic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha male"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha max"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphameprodine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-methylphenethylamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-methyltryptamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphamethyltryptamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha naphthol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-naphthylthiourea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphanumeric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha pair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha paper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha particle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha privative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha privativum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphaprodine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha protection"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-PVP"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-pyrrolidinopentiophenone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-quartz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha quartz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha radiation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha ray"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphasyllabary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha taxonomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-taxonomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha-test"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha testing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphatron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha version"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha wave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alprazolam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alteplase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antithrombin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enormous Lyman-alpha nebula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ensen's alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "female alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "labetalol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Latin alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lyman-alpha forest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "male alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pre-alpha version"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha strike"
    }
  ],
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      "name": "der"
    },
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        "3": "𐤀",
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      "name": "der"
    },
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        "2": "alif"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of alif",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), the first letter of the Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”). Doublet of alif.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alphas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "word": "alphabet"
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          "_dis": "5 10 2 20 4 5 8 6 7 5 6 6 5 5 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greek letter names",
          "orig": "en:Greek letter names",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-FfclVCWP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Α",
          "Α"
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          "α",
          "α"
        ],
        [
          "beta",
          "beta"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Latin alpha: the Latin letter Ɑ (minuscule: ɑ)."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-VXz1Sf5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ɑ",
          "Ɑ"
        ],
        [
          "ɑ",
          "ɑ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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    },
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          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I will attempt to make an alpha particle (\"α-particle\") with the Large Hadron Collider.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the symbols Α and α used in science and mathematics, often interchangeable with the symbols when used as a prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-NC~RMh~n",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
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        [
          "symbols",
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        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) The name of the symbols Α and α used in science and mathematics, often interchangeable with the symbols when used as a prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
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            "Sciences",
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "11 6 3 8 1 2 10 5 12 5 7 10 4 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "8 8 3 7 0 4 12 6 9 6 8 9 5 8 7",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: beta"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Cheng-Few Lee, editor, Advances in Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management, volume 8, Elsevier, page 174",
          "text": "Similarly, alphas are 2.33% larger than that of the equivalent monthly alphas using compounded returns while no changes can be found using arithmetic returns.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN",
          "text": "To investment professionals, “alpha” is the return over and above the market return. If in a given year the S. & P. 500 returns fifteen per cent and an equity-fund manager generates a return of twenty per cent, his alpha is five per cent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The return of a given asset or portfolio adjusted for systematic risk."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-RsGgFIw0",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "portfolio",
          "portfolio"
        ],
        [
          "systematic risk",
          "systematic risk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) The return of a given asset or portfolio adjusted for systematic risk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 1 8 2 1 4 16 3 3 5 4 2 3 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Omegaverse",
          "orig": "en:Omegaverse",
          "parents": [
            "Erotic literature",
            "Fan fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Fiction",
            "Literary genres",
            "Sex",
            "Fandom",
            "Literature",
            "Genres",
            "Artistic works",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Nature",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Faye Flam, The Score: How the Quest for Sex Has Shaped the Modern Man, Avery, published 2008",
          "text": "Being a beta male in a species with alphas doesn't mean you have to sit out the mating game.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Mitzi Szereto, editor, The New Black Lace Book of Women's Sexual Fantasies, Black Lace, page 38",
          "text": "I'm still turned on by alpha males. I think there are only a couple of other men that turn me on . . . ones that are clearly not alphas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Martin G. Groder, Pat Webster, Winning at Love: The Alpha Male's Guide to Relationship Success, Bascom Hill Books, page ix",
          "text": "This book is primarily for alpha males, or “top dogs.” We'll talk more about that later; but let's just say that if you are a man and successful in the world of trade, business, or profession, most likely you are an alpha, or you have been trained to act like an alpha.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive; (see alpha male)."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-Ap-UVJ~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "alpha male",
          "alpha male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alphabet"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 3 8 1 2 10 5 12 5 7 10 4 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-mwTdMIuz",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, abbreviation) Short for alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Software engineering",
          "orig": "en:Software engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "Computing",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Media",
            "All topics",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, Mark Summerfield, Rapid GUI Programming with Python and Qt: The Definitive Guide to PyQt Programming, Pearson Education",
          "text": "We will assume you got the .tgz version—later 2.x series versions such as 2.5.2 or 2.6.0 should be okay, provided they are production releases (not alphas, betas, or release candidates).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The first versions of a program, usually only available to the developer, and only tested by the developer."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-j24t2UoF",
      "links": [
        [
          "software engineering",
          "software engineering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software engineering) The first versions of a program, usually only available to the developer, and only tested by the developer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "en:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Angle of attack."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-1J8BTsAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "Angle of attack",
          "angle of attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) Angle of attack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computer graphics",
          "orig": "en:Computer graphics",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The level of translucency of a color, as determined by the alpha channel."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-kX6JdfD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "computer graphics",
          "computer graphics"
        ],
        [
          "translucency",
          "translucency"
        ],
        [
          "alpha channel",
          "alpha channel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer graphics) The level of translucency of a color, as determined by the alpha channel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-graphics",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alpha layer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computer graphics",
          "orig": "en:Computer graphics",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of alpha layer."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-scfPxdXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "computer graphics",
          "computer graphics"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer graphics) Ellipsis of alpha layer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "ellipsis",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-graphics",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Statistics",
          "orig": "en:Statistics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-yORAtZqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "statistics",
          "statistics"
        ],
        [
          "significance level",
          "significance level"
        ],
        [
          "alpha level",
          "alpha level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(statistics) The significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "statistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 1 8 2 1 4 16 3 3 5 4 2 3 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Omegaverse",
          "orig": "en:Omegaverse",
          "parents": [
            "Erotic literature",
            "Fan fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Fiction",
            "Literary genres",
            "Sex",
            "Fandom",
            "Literature",
            "Genres",
            "Artistic works",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Nature",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Kristina Busse, “Pon Farr, Mpreg, Bonds, and the Rise of the Omegaverse”, in Anne Jamison, editor, Fic: Why Fanfiction Is Taking Over the World, page 317",
          "text": "Sometimes the alphas and omegas are rare, sometimes they are only males, sometimes they have altered sex organs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Marianne Gunderson, \"What is an omega? Rewriting sex and gender in omegaverse fanfiction\", thesis submitted to the University of Oslo, page 11",
          "text": "Sherlock realizes that John, despite being an alpha, sees and loves Sherlock for who he is, \"a brilliant, mad, nutter of a man,\" instead of only wanting him for his reproductive functions, his ability to become pregnant."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Laura Campillo Arnaiz, “When the Omega Empath Met the Alpha Doctor: An Analysis of Alpha/Beta/Omega Dynamics in the Hannibal Fandom”, in Ashton Spacey, editor, The Darker Side of Slash Fan Fiction, page 130",
          "text": "Contrary to the typical scenario expected in a dark A/B/O story, in this story both Hannibal and Will are alphas—but Hannibal wants Will to be his omega; subservient and submissive to him only.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In omegaverse fiction, a person of a dominant secondary sex driven by biology, magic, or other means to bond with an omega, with males of this type often having canine-like genitalia."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-noun-PPRuXcO3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "omegaverse",
          "omegaverse"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "omega",
          "omega"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "canine",
          "canine"
        ],
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fandom slang) In omegaverse fiction, a person of a dominant secondary sex driven by biology, magic, or other means to bond with an omega, with males of this type often having canine-like genitalia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈælfə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæɫ.fə]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælfə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-alpha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg/En-us-alpha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalfā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أَلْفَا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "alfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ալֆա"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "álʹfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́льфа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "álfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́лфа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿爾法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ ji⁵ faat³",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿尔法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ fat⁶",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ laai¹ faat³",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿拉法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ ji⁵ faat³",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿耳法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿爾法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "â-ngì-fap",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿尔法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿爾法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ā'ěrfǎ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿尔法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "āfá",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ālāfǎ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿拉法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ā'ěrfǎ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿耳法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "alpha",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ⲁⲗⲫⲁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "alpa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ალფა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "álfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άλφα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "álpha",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλφα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "álfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַלְפָא"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "alfā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "अल्फ़ा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "arufa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "アルファ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼalfaa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "អាល់ហ្វា"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "alpa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "알파"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alpha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "alfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "алфа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ārepa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ālphā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "आल्फा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "alpha",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ଆଲ୍ଫା"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âlfâ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "آلفا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "álʹfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́льфа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "алфа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alpa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ɛɛl-fâa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "แอลฟา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "álʹfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́льфа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "alif",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "الف"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "alfā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "الفا"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alpha"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha strike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Alpha Centauri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha female"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha geek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "alpha test"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄλφα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀",
        "t": "aleph"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alif"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of alif",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), the first letter of the Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”). Doublet of alif.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alpha (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 3 8 1 2 10 5 12 5 7 10 4 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I am the alpha male.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Designates the first in an order of precedence."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-adj-SmoNF1iT",
      "links": [
        [
          "order of precedence",
          "order of precedence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 1 8 2 1 4 16 3 3 5 4 2 3 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Omegaverse",
          "orig": "en:Omegaverse",
          "parents": [
            "Erotic literature",
            "Fan fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Fiction",
            "Literary genres",
            "Sex",
            "Fandom",
            "Literature",
            "Genres",
            "Artistic works",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Nature",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 1 12 3 1 1 20 2 5 5 7 1 1 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "en:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Life Is Strange, Square Enix",
          "text": "And thank you. Seriously. I'll call you later.\nYou better. I'm feeling pretty alpha now.\nYes, you are.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exhibiting characteristics of the alpha male/female archetype."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-adj-12f5toIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ],
        [
          "alpha male",
          "alpha male"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "alpha female"
        ],
        [
          "archetype",
          "archetype"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "object or action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of person, object or action) Exhibiting characteristics of the alpha male/female archetype."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of person",
        "of person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Stars",
          "orig": "en:Stars",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When interstellar travel becomes feasible, I plan to visit Alpha Centauri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Designates some bright star, usually the brightest star, of a constellation."
      ],
      "id": "en-alpha-en-adj-j1FoW1Jj",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Designates some bright star, usually the brightest star, of a constellation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈælfə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæɫ.fə]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælfə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-alpha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg/En-us-alpha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alpha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Phoenician",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Hokkien translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ælfə",
    "Rhymes:English/ælfə/2 syllables",
    "en:Greek letter names",
    "en:Latin letter names",
    "en:Omegaverse",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Acrux"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-adrenoreceptor"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-amino acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha and omega"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-beta filter"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphabetagamma"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-beta pruning"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha blending"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha blocker"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-blocker"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha brass"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha carbon"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha cell"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha channel"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha city"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha conversion"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphacypermethrin"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-cyperone"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha decay"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-d-galactosidase"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha dog"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-dog"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha dogging"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha emission"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha emitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha error"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha floor"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-GAL"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-gal"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-gal syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha globin"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha helix"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha hinge"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-hydroxy acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-hydroxyprogesterone"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-lactam"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphalike"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha linolenic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphalytic"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha male"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha max"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphameprodine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-methylphenethylamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-methyltryptamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphamethyltryptamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha naphthol"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-naphthylthiourea"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphanumeric"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha pair"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha paper"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha particle"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha privative"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha privativum"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphaprodine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha protection"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-PVP"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-pyrrolidinopentiophenone"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-quartz"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha quartz"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha radiation"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha ray"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha strike"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphasyllabary"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha taxonomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-taxonomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha-test"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha testing"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphatron"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha up"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha version"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha wave"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphette"
    },
    {
      "word": "alphol"
    },
    {
      "word": "alprazolam"
    },
    {
      "word": "alteplase"
    },
    {
      "word": "antithrombin"
    },
    {
      "word": "enormous Lyman-alpha nebula"
    },
    {
      "word": "ensen's alpha"
    },
    {
      "word": "female alpha"
    },
    {
      "word": "labetalol"
    },
    {
      "word": "Latin alpha"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lyman-alpha forest"
    },
    {
      "word": "male alpha"
    },
    {
      "word": "pre-alpha version"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄλφα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀",
        "t": "aleph"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alif"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of alif",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), the first letter of the Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”). Doublet of alif.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alphas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "alpha (countable and uncountable, plural alphas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alphabet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Α",
          "Α"
        ],
        [
          "α",
          "α"
        ],
        [
          "beta",
          "beta"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Latin alpha: the Latin letter Ɑ (minuscule: ɑ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ɑ",
          "Ɑ"
        ],
        [
          "ɑ",
          "ɑ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I will attempt to make an alpha particle (\"α-particle\") with the Large Hadron Collider.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the symbols Α and α used in science and mathematics, often interchangeable with the symbols when used as a prefix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "symbols",
          "symbol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) The name of the symbols Α and α used in science and mathematics, often interchangeable with the symbols when used as a prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: beta"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Cheng-Few Lee, editor, Advances in Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management, volume 8, Elsevier, page 174",
          "text": "Similarly, alphas are 2.33% larger than that of the equivalent monthly alphas using compounded returns while no changes can be found using arithmetic returns.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN",
          "text": "To investment professionals, “alpha” is the return over and above the market return. If in a given year the S. & P. 500 returns fifteen per cent and an equity-fund manager generates a return of twenty per cent, his alpha is five per cent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The return of a given asset or portfolio adjusted for systematic risk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "portfolio",
          "portfolio"
        ],
        [
          "systematic risk",
          "systematic risk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) The return of a given asset or portfolio adjusted for systematic risk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Faye Flam, The Score: How the Quest for Sex Has Shaped the Modern Man, Avery, published 2008",
          "text": "Being a beta male in a species with alphas doesn't mean you have to sit out the mating game.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Mitzi Szereto, editor, The New Black Lace Book of Women's Sexual Fantasies, Black Lace, page 38",
          "text": "I'm still turned on by alpha males. I think there are only a couple of other men that turn me on . . . ones that are clearly not alphas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Martin G. Groder, Pat Webster, Winning at Love: The Alpha Male's Guide to Relationship Success, Bascom Hill Books, page ix",
          "text": "This book is primarily for alpha males, or “top dogs.” We'll talk more about that later; but let's just say that if you are a man and successful in the world of trade, business, or profession, most likely you are an alpha, or you have been trained to act like an alpha.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive; (see alpha male)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alpha male",
          "alpha male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alphabet"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "English informal terms",
        "English short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for alphabet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, abbreviation) Short for alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Software engineering"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, Mark Summerfield, Rapid GUI Programming with Python and Qt: The Definitive Guide to PyQt Programming, Pearson Education",
          "text": "We will assume you got the .tgz version—later 2.x series versions such as 2.5.2 or 2.6.0 should be okay, provided they are production releases (not alphas, betas, or release candidates).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The first versions of a program, usually only available to the developer, and only tested by the developer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software engineering",
          "software engineering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software engineering) The first versions of a program, usually only available to the developer, and only tested by the developer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Angle of attack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "Angle of attack",
          "angle of attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) Angle of attack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computer graphics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The level of translucency of a color, as determined by the alpha channel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computer graphics",
          "computer graphics"
        ],
        [
          "translucency",
          "translucency"
        ],
        [
          "alpha channel",
          "alpha channel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer graphics) The level of translucency of a color, as determined by the alpha channel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-graphics",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alpha layer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses",
        "en:Computer graphics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of alpha layer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computer graphics",
          "computer graphics"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer graphics) Ellipsis of alpha layer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "ellipsis",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-graphics",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Statistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "statistics",
          "statistics"
        ],
        [
          "significance level",
          "significance level"
        ],
        [
          "alpha level",
          "alpha level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(statistics) The significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "statistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English fandom slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Kristina Busse, “Pon Farr, Mpreg, Bonds, and the Rise of the Omegaverse”, in Anne Jamison, editor, Fic: Why Fanfiction Is Taking Over the World, page 317",
          "text": "Sometimes the alphas and omegas are rare, sometimes they are only males, sometimes they have altered sex organs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Marianne Gunderson, \"What is an omega? Rewriting sex and gender in omegaverse fanfiction\", thesis submitted to the University of Oslo, page 11",
          "text": "Sherlock realizes that John, despite being an alpha, sees and loves Sherlock for who he is, \"a brilliant, mad, nutter of a man,\" instead of only wanting him for his reproductive functions, his ability to become pregnant."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Laura Campillo Arnaiz, “When the Omega Empath Met the Alpha Doctor: An Analysis of Alpha/Beta/Omega Dynamics in the Hannibal Fandom”, in Ashton Spacey, editor, The Darker Side of Slash Fan Fiction, page 130",
          "text": "Contrary to the typical scenario expected in a dark A/B/O story, in this story both Hannibal and Will are alphas—but Hannibal wants Will to be his omega; subservient and submissive to him only.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In omegaverse fiction, a person of a dominant secondary sex driven by biology, magic, or other means to bond with an omega, with males of this type often having canine-like genitalia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "omegaverse",
          "omegaverse"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "omega",
          "omega"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "canine",
          "canine"
        ],
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fandom slang) In omegaverse fiction, a person of a dominant secondary sex driven by biology, magic, or other means to bond with an omega, with males of this type often having canine-like genitalia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈælfə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæɫ.fə]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælfə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-alpha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg/En-us-alpha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔalfā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أَلْفَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "alfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ալֆա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "álʹfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́льфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "álfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́лфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿爾法"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ ji⁵ faat³",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿尔法"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ fat⁶",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿伐"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ laai¹ faat³",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿拉法"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "aa³ ji⁵ faat³",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿耳法"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿爾法"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "â-ngì-fap",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿尔法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿爾法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ā'ěrfǎ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿尔法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "āfá",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿伐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ālāfǎ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿拉法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ā'ěrfǎ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "阿耳法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "alpha",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ⲁⲗⲫⲁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alpha"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "alpa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ალფა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alpha"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "álfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άλφα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "álpha",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄλφα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "álfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַלְפָא"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "alfā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "अल्फ़ा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alpha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "arufa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "アルファ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼalfaa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "អាល់ហ្វា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "alpa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "알파"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alpha"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "alfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "алфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ārepa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ālphā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "आल्फा"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "alpha",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "ଆଲ୍ଫା"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âlfâ",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "آلفا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "álʹfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́льфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "алфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ɛɛl-fâa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "แอลฟา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "alfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "álʹfa",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́льфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "alif",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "الف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "alfā",
      "sense": "name of the letter Α, α",
      "word": "الفا"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alpha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Phoenician",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Hokkien translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ælfə",
    "Rhymes:English/ælfə/2 syllables",
    "en:Greek letter names",
    "en:Latin letter names",
    "en:Omegaverse",
    "en:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Alpha Centauri"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha female"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha geek"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha strike"
    },
    {
      "word": "alpha test"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄλφα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀",
        "t": "aleph"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alif"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of alif",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), the first letter of the Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”). Doublet of alif.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "alpha (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I am the alpha male.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Designates the first in an order of precedence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order of precedence",
          "order of precedence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Life Is Strange, Square Enix",
          "text": "And thank you. Seriously. I'll call you later.\nYou better. I'm feeling pretty alpha now.\nYes, you are.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exhibiting characteristics of the alpha male/female archetype."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ],
        [
          "alpha male",
          "alpha male"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "alpha female"
        ],
        [
          "archetype",
          "archetype"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "object or action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of person, object or action) Exhibiting characteristics of the alpha male/female archetype."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of person",
        "of person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Stars"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When interstellar travel becomes feasible, I plan to visit Alpha Centauri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Designates some bright star, usually the brightest star, of a constellation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Designates some bright star, usually the brightest star, of a constellation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈælfə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæɫ.fə]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælfə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-alpha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg/En-us-alpha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-alpha.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alpha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.