See xi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for xi meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xi baryon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξεῖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ξῖ"
},
"expansion": "ξῖ (xî)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî), ξῖ (xî).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi (plural xis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "en:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The 14th letter of Classical and Modern Greek. The 15th in Ancient and Old Greek."
],
"id": "en-xi-en-noun-Q35qXShc",
"links": [
[
"Classical",
"Classical Greek"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
],
[
"Ancient",
"Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Old Greek",
"Old Greek"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ksī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْسِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèxī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "克西"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèxī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "克希"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěsài",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "可塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "ksio"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "ksii"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξι"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xeî",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξεῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "kszi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xí"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "csi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "guzai",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "グザイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusai",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "クサイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "クスィー"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keusi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "크시"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кси"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "کسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "csi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кси"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ксі"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "en:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion."
],
"id": "en-xi-en-noun-irpoBx0G",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"hyperons",
"hyperons"
],
[
"pion",
"pion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiː/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-xi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-xi.ogg/En-us-xi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-xi.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "zī"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English two-letter words",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Greek letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "xi baryon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξεῖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ξῖ"
},
"expansion": "ξῖ (xî)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî), ξῖ (xî).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi (plural xis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The 14th letter of Classical and Modern Greek. The 15th in Ancient and Old Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"Classical",
"Classical Greek"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
],
[
"Ancient",
"Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Old Greek",
"Old Greek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"hyperons",
"hyperons"
],
[
"pion",
"pion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiː/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-xi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-xi.ogg/En-us-xi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-xi.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "zī"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ksī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْسِي"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèxī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "克西"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèxī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "克希"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěsài",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "可塞"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "ksio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "ksii"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Xi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xeî",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξεῖ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "kszi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "csi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "guzai",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "グザイ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusai",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "クサイ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "クスィー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keusi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "크시"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кси"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "کسی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "csi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кси"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ксі"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.