See xi on Wiktionary
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Greek-script letter Ξ/ξ"
],
"id": "en-xi-it-noun-yoU8MOfx",
"links": [
[
"Greek-script",
"Appendix:Greek script#English"
],
[
"Ξ",
"Ξ"
],
[
"ξ",
"ξ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "it:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Greek-script letter Ξ/ξ",
"xi (all senses)"
],
"id": "en-xi-it-noun-J8Bm7yib",
"links": [
[
"Greek-script",
"Appendix:Greek script#English"
],
[
"Ξ",
"Ξ"
],
[
"ξ",
"ξ"
],
[
"xi",
"xi#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "csi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ksi"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْء",
"t": "thing, a thing, something"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ, “thing, a thing, something”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "شي",
"tr": "ši"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic شي (ši)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "شي",
"tr": "ši"
},
"expansion": "North Levantine Arabic شي (ši)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ, “thing, a thing, something”). Compare the same use as a determiner in Moroccan Arabic شي (ši) and North Levantine Arabic شي (ši).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "mt-det"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "*iex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-x"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xejn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "x’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "x’inhu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "somewhere",
"text": "xi mkien"
},
{
"english": "someone",
"text": "xi ħadd"
},
{
"english": "something",
"text": "xi ħaġa"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Antoinette Borg, Amina, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "Imnalla għajjatlu Fredu u kellu jwaqqaf l-eloġju ta’ nannuh, għax naħseb l-istorja li kien imiss kienet li għandu xi gżira privata.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Pjazza”, in Fl-Arena:",
"text": "Kulħadd jimxi, kollox lajma,\njirkeb biss xi sinjur kbir:\nbini l-għatx u tawni nixrob\nminn ġos-satal fuq il-bir.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"id": "en-xi-mt-det-prRt0NGu",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 67 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 68 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any"
],
"id": "en-xi-mt-det-1qfNKnNx",
"links": [
[
"any",
"any"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɪ/"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See the lemma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "mt-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used before a consonant cluster",
"word": "x’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of x’ (used before a consonant cluster)"
],
"id": "en-xi-mt-pron-QLF21yEm",
"links": [
[
"x’",
"x'#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɪ/"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xī"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xī."
],
"id": "en-xi-cmn-romanization-1ssDi-vC",
"links": [
[
"xī",
"xī#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xí"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xí."
],
"id": "en-xi-cmn-romanization-A1mM1qrs",
"links": [
[
"xí",
"xí#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xǐ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xǐ."
],
"id": "en-xi-cmn-romanization-wJ2DkBUY",
"links": [
[
"xǐ",
"xǐ#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xì"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xì."
],
"id": "en-xi-cmn-romanization-ZL9Vhv0C",
"links": [
[
"xì",
"xì#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates that something has failed"
],
"id": "en-xi-pt-intj-BUw12Ggz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates that someone is in trouble"
],
"id": "en-xi-pt-intj-pRaq1jZG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xiii"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "xis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "xi m (plural xis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "csi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of csi"
],
"id": "en-xi-pt-noun-3CcDqGXd",
"links": [
[
"csi",
"csi#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xíes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "xíes"
},
"expansion": "xi f (plural xíes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xi"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "es:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"xi; the Greek letter Ξ, ξ"
],
"id": "en-xi-es-noun-H3aJfGoZ",
"links": [
[
"xi",
"xi#English"
],
[
"Ξ",
"Ξ"
],
[
"ξ",
"ξ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Takelma",
"lang_code": "tkm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Takelma entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Takelma terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-xi-tkm-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cirage",
"4": "cirage"
},
"expansion": "French cirage",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from French cirage",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "vi:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoe polish"
],
"id": "en-xi-vi-noun-ldz5i3Ww",
"links": [
[
"shoe polish",
"shoe polish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ხი",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Bats: ხი class dd (xi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: ხი class dd (xi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "хи",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: хи class dd (xi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: хи class dd (xi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "хий",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: хий class dd (xii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: хий class dd (xii)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "xi-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*xi-"
},
"expansion": "*xi (stem *xi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/xi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-xi-cau-nkh-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξῖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξῖ (xî)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξῖ (xî).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xi's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xi'tje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "-'tje",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "xi m or f (plural xi's, diminutive xi'tje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"xi (letter of the Greek alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"xi",
"xi#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ksi/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-xi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-xi.ogg/Nl-xi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-xi.ogg"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Greek letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "xi baryon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξεῖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî), ξῖ (xî).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi (plural xis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The 14th letter of Classical and Modern Greek. The 15th in Ancient and Old Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"Classical",
"Classical Greek"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
],
[
"Ancient",
"Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Old Greek",
"Old Greek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"hyperons",
"hyperons"
],
[
"pion",
"pion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "zī"
},
{
"enpr": "sī"
},
{
"enpr": "ksī"
},
{
"enpr": "ksē"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksaɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃiː/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-xi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-xi.ogg/En-us-xi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-xi.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ksī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْسِي"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèxī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "克西"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèxī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "克希"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěsài",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "可塞"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "ksio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "ksii"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Xi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xeî",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξεῖ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "kszi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "csi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "guzai",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "グザイ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusai",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "クサイ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusī",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "クスィー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keusi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "크시"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кси"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"word": "کسی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "csi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ksi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кси"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ksi",
"sense": "Greek letter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ксі"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "xi m (plural xi or xis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"xi (Greek letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"xi",
"xi#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ksi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-xi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-xi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-xi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-xi.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-xi.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ksi"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms spelled with X",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/i",
"Rhymes:Italian/i/1 syllable",
"it:Greek letter names"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ξεῖ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî), ξῖ (xî).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "xi m or f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xì"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the name of the Greek-script letter Ξ/ξ"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek-script",
"Appendix:Greek script#English"
],
[
"Ξ",
"Ξ"
],
[
"ξ",
"ξ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the name of the Greek-script letter Ξ/ξ",
"xi (all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek-script",
"Appendix:Greek script#English"
],
[
"Ξ",
"Ξ"
],
[
"ξ",
"ξ"
],
[
"xi",
"xi#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈksi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "csi"
},
{
"word": "ksi"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese determiners",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese pronouns",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْء",
"t": "thing, a thing, something"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ, “thing, a thing, something”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "شي",
"tr": "ši"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic شي (ši)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "شي",
"tr": "ši"
},
"expansion": "North Levantine Arabic شي (ši)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ, “thing, a thing, something”). Compare the same use as a determiner in Moroccan Arabic شي (ši) and North Levantine Arabic شي (ši).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "mt-det"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "*iex"
},
{
"word": "-x"
},
{
"word": "xejn"
},
{
"word": "x’"
},
{
"word": "x’inhu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese terms with collocations",
"Maltese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Maltese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "somewhere",
"text": "xi mkien"
},
{
"english": "someone",
"text": "xi ħadd"
},
{
"english": "something",
"text": "xi ħaġa"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Antoinette Borg, Amina, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "Imnalla għajjatlu Fredu u kellu jwaqqaf l-eloġju ta’ nannuh, għax naħseb l-istorja li kien imiss kienet li għandu xi gżira privata.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Pjazza”, in Fl-Arena:",
"text": "Kulħadd jimxi, kollox lajma,\njirkeb biss xi sinjur kbir:\nbini l-għatx u tawni nixrob\nminn ġos-satal fuq il-bir.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any"
],
"links": [
[
"any",
"any"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɪ/"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese pronouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See the lemma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "mt-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used before a consonant cluster",
"word": "x’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of x’ (used before a consonant cluster)"
],
"links": [
[
"x’",
"x'#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɪ/"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
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],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xī"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xī."
],
"links": [
[
"xī",
"xī#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xí"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xí."
],
"links": [
[
"xí",
"xí#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xǐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xǐ."
],
"links": [
[
"xǐ",
"xǐ#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "xì"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of xì."
],
"links": [
[
"xì",
"xì#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates that something has failed"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates that someone is in trouble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xii"
},
{
"word": "xiii"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "xis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "xi m (plural xis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "csi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of csi"
],
"links": [
[
"csi",
"csi#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ხი",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Bats: ხი class dd (xi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: ხი class dd (xi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "хи",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: хи class dd (xi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: хи class dd (xi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "хий",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: хий class dd (xii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: хий class dd (xii)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "xi-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*xi-"
},
"expansion": "*xi (stem *xi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/xi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nakh lemmas",
"Proto-Nakh nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xíes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "xíes"
},
"expansion": "xi f (plural xíes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xi"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/i",
"Rhymes:Spanish/i/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"xi; the Greek letter Ξ, ξ"
],
"links": [
[
"xi",
"xi#English"
],
[
"Ξ",
"Ξ"
],
[
"ξ",
"ξ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Takelma",
"lang_code": "tkm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Takelma entries with incorrect language header",
"Takelma lemmas",
"Takelma nouns",
"Takelma terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"cat2": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "mul-number"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"english": "ten, 10",
"sense": "Previous",
"word": "ⅹ"
},
{
"english": "twelve, 12",
"sense": "Next",
"word": "ⅻ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Roman numerals",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual numeral symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Ⅺ, the Roman numeral eleven (11)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman numeral",
"Roman numeral"
],
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
],
[
"11",
"11"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "XI"
},
{
"word": "Ⅺ"
},
{
"word": "VVI"
},
{
"word": "vvi"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cirage",
"4": "cirage"
},
"expansion": "French cirage",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from French cirage",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xi",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"shoe polish"
],
"links": [
[
"shoe polish",
"shoe polish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "xi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xi meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.