"foreword" meaning in English

See foreword in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɔːwɜːd/ [UK], /ˈfɔɹwɝd/ [Canada, US], /ˈfɔɹwɚd/ [Canada, US] Audio: en-us-foreword.ogg Forms: forewords [plural]
Etymology: Morphologically fore- + word. Calque of German Vorwort, itself a calque of Latin praefatio (“preface”). Cognate with German Low German Vörwoord (“foreword”), Dutch voorwoord (“foreword”), West Frisian foarwurd (“foreword”), Danish forord (“preface; proviso”), Swedish förord (“foreword”). Compare also Old English forword, foreword (“proviso; condition”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|fore|word}} fore- + word, {{cal|en|de|Vorwort}} Calque of German Vorwort, {{der|en|la|praefatio|t=preface}} Latin praefatio (“preface”), {{cog|nds-de|Vörwoord|t=foreword}} German Low German Vörwoord (“foreword”), {{cog|nl|voorwoord|t=foreword}} Dutch voorwoord (“foreword”), {{cog|fy|foarwurd|t=foreword}} West Frisian foarwurd (“foreword”), {{cog|da|forord|t=preface; proviso}} Danish forord (“preface; proviso”), {{cog|sv|förord|t=foreword}} Swedish förord (“foreword”), {{cog|ang|forword}} Old English forword Head templates: {{en-noun}} foreword (plural forewords)
  1. An introductory section preceding the main text of a book or other document; a preface or introduction. Hypernyms: adjunct, writing Hyponyms: lead [journalism, media], lede [US] [journalism, media], prolusion Holonyms: front matter Related terms: foretale, prelude Translations (an introductory section): առաջաբան (aṙaǰaban) (Armenian), предговор (predgovor) [masculine] (Bulgarian), предисловие (predislovie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), pròleg (Catalan), pasiuna (Cebuano), 前言 (qiányán) (Chinese Mandarin), (xù) (Chinese Mandarin), předmluva [feminine] (Czech), forord [common-gender] (Danish), fortale [neuter] (Danish), voorwoord [neuter] (Dutch), inleiding (Dutch), antaŭparolo (Esperanto), eessõna (Estonian), esipuhe (Finnish), alkusanat (Finnish), avant-propos [masculine] (French), limiar [masculine] (Galician), prefacio [masculine] (Galician), Vorwort [neuter] (German), Vorrede (German), πρόλογος (prólogos) [masculine] (Greek), प्राक्कथन (prākkathan) (Hindi), प्रस्तावना (prastāvnā) (Hindi), पेश-लफ़्ज़ (peś-lafz) (Hindi), दीबाचा (dībācā) (Hindi), दो शब्द (do śabd) (Hindi), हर्फ़-ए-आग़ाज़ (harf-e-āġāz) (Hindi), आमुख (āmukh) (Hindi), भूमिका (bhūmikā) (Hindi), अवतरणिका (avtarṇikā) (Hindi), प्रकाशकीय (prakāśkīya) (Hindi), előszó (Hungarian), formáli [masculine] (Icelandic), forspjall [neuter] (Icelandic), kata pengantar (Indonesian), prakata (Indonesian), esisana (Ingrian), alkujutto (Ingrian), toimitussana (Ingrian), réamhrá [masculine] (Irish), prefazione [masculine] (Italian), panangiam-ammo (Kankanaey), ಮುನ್ನುಡಿ (munnuḍi) (Kannada), алғы сөз (alğy söz) (Kazakh), кіріспе (kırıspe) (Kazakh), алғысөз (alğysöz) (Kazakh), priekšvārds (Latvian), eḑḑisõnā (Livonian), предговор (predgovor) (Macedonian), kupu whakataki (Maori), forord [neuter] (Norwegian), fortale [masculine] (Norwegian), przedmowa [feminine] (Polish), przedsłowie [archaic, neuter] (Polish), prefácio [masculine] (Portuguese), cuvânt înainte [neuter] (Romanian), предисло́вие (predislóvije) [neuter] (Russian), ro-ràdh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), predgovor [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), predslov [masculine] (Slovak), predhovor (Slovak), prefacio [masculine] (Spanish), förord [neuter] (Swedish), paunang salita (Tagalog), bungadsabi (Tagalog), передмова (peredmova) [feminine] (Ukrainian), مۇقەددىمە (muqeddime) (Uyghur), lời tựa (alt: 𠳒序) (Vietnamese), lời nói đầu (alt: 𠳒呐頭) (Vietnamese), rhagair [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-foreword-en-noun-cu-C7E~A Categories (other): Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with fore-, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kankanaey translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Livonian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Synonyms: forespeech, foretalk, introduction, preamble, preface, exordium, foretale, foreword, isagoge, lead-in, proem, proemium, prologue

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "endsay"
    },
    {
      "word": "conclusion"
    },
    {
      "word": "epilogue"
    },
    {
      "word": "afterword"
    },
    {
      "word": "last word"
    },
    {
      "word": "postamble"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + word",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Vorwort"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of German Vorwort",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefatio",
        "t": "preface"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefatio (“preface”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Vörwoord",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Vörwoord (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voorwoord",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voorwoord (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "foarwurd",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian foarwurd (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forord",
        "t": "preface; proviso"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forord (“preface; proviso”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förord",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förord (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forword",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Morphologically fore- + word. Calque of German Vorwort, itself a calque of Latin praefatio (“preface”). Cognate with German Low German Vörwoord (“foreword”), Dutch voorwoord (“foreword”), West Frisian foarwurd (“foreword”), Danish forord (“preface; proviso”), Swedish förord (“foreword”). Compare also Old English forword, foreword (“proviso; condition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foreword (plural forewords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fore‧word"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with fore-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 44:",
          "text": "He closes the foreword by acknowledging that his proposals would have far-reaching impacts on railway staff, communities and industry - and passes the buck onto government to ensure that these consequences are managed appropriately.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An introductory section preceding the main text of a book or other document; a preface or introduction."
      ],
      "holonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "front matter"
        }
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "adjunct"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "writing"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "topics": [
            "journalism",
            "media"
          ],
          "word": "lead"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "journalism",
            "media"
          ],
          "word": "lede"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "prolusion"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-foreword-en-noun-cu-C7E~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "introductory",
          "introductory"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "foretale"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "prelude"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forespeech"
        },
        {
          "word": "foretalk"
        },
        {
          "word": "introduction"
        },
        {
          "word": "preamble"
        },
        {
          "word": "preface"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "exordium"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "foretale"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "foreword"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "isagoge"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "lead-in"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "proem"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "proemium"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
          "word": "prologue"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aṙaǰaban",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "առաջաբան"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predgovor",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "предговор"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predislovie",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предисловие"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "pròleg"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "pasiuna"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiányán",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "前言"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xù",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "序"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "předmluva"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "forord"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fortale"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "voorwoord"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "inleiding"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "antaŭparolo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "eessõna"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "esipuhe"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "alkusanat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avant-propos"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "limiar"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prefacio"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Vorwort"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "Vorrede"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "prólogos",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πρόλογος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prākkathan",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "प्राक्कथन"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prastāvnā",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "प्रस्तावना"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "peś-lafz",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "पेश-लफ़्ज़"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dībācā",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "दीबाचा"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "do śabd",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "दो शब्द"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "harf-e-āġāz",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "हर्फ़-ए-आग़ाज़"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "āmukh",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "आमुख"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bhūmikā",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "भूमिका"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "avtarṇikā",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "अवतरणिका"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prakāśkīya",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "प्रकाशकीय"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "előszó"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "formáli"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "forspjall"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "kata pengantar"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "prakata"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "esisana"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "alkujutto"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "toimitussana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "réamhrá"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prefazione"
        },
        {
          "code": "kne",
          "lang": "Kankanaey",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "panangiam-ammo"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "munnuḍi",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "ಮುನ್ನುಡಿ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "alğy söz",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "алғы сөз"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kırıspe",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "кіріспе"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "alğysöz",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "алғысөз"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "priekšvārds"
        },
        {
          "code": "liv",
          "lang": "Livonian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "eḑḑisõnā"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "predgovor",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "предговор"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "kupu whakataki"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "forord"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fortale"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przedmowa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "przedsłowie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prefácio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cuvânt înainte"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predislóvije",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предисло́вие"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ro-ràdh"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "predgovor"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "predslov"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "predhovor"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prefacio"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "förord"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "paunang salita"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "bungadsabi"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "peredmova",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "передмова"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "muqeddime",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "مۇقەددىمە"
        },
        {
          "alt": "𠳒序",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "lời tựa"
        },
        {
          "alt": "𠳒呐頭",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "word": "lời nói đầu"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "an introductory section",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rhagair"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔːwɜːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔɹwɝd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔɹwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-foreword.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-foreword.ogg/En-us-foreword.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-foreword.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forward stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foreword"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "endsay"
    },
    {
      "word": "conclusion"
    },
    {
      "word": "epilogue"
    },
    {
      "word": "afterword"
    },
    {
      "word": "last word"
    },
    {
      "word": "postamble"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "word"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + word",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Vorwort"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of German Vorwort",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefatio",
        "t": "preface"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefatio (“preface”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Vörwoord",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Vörwoord (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voorwoord",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voorwoord (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "foarwurd",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian foarwurd (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forord",
        "t": "preface; proviso"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forord (“preface; proviso”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förord",
        "t": "foreword"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förord (“foreword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forword",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Morphologically fore- + word. Calque of German Vorwort, itself a calque of Latin praefatio (“preface”). Cognate with German Low German Vörwoord (“foreword”), Dutch voorwoord (“foreword”), West Frisian foarwurd (“foreword”), Danish forord (“preface; proviso”), Swedish förord (“foreword”). Compare also Old English forword, foreword (“proviso; condition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foreword (plural forewords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "front matter"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "adjunct"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "writing"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fore‧word"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "topics": [
        "journalism",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "lead"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "journalism",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "lede"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "prolusion"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "foretale"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "prelude"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English calques",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms calqued from German",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with fore-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Cebuano translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Ingrian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Kankanaey translations",
        "Terms with Kannada translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Livonian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uyghur translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 44:",
          "text": "He closes the foreword by acknowledging that his proposals would have far-reaching impacts on railway staff, communities and industry - and passes the buck onto government to ensure that these consequences are managed appropriately.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An introductory section preceding the main text of a book or other document; a preface or introduction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "introductory",
          "introductory"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔːwɜːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔɹwɝd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɔɹwɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-foreword.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-foreword.ogg/En-us-foreword.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-foreword.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forward stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forespeech"
    },
    {
      "word": "foretalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "introduction"
    },
    {
      "word": "preamble"
    },
    {
      "word": "preface"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "exordium"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "foretale"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "foreword"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "isagoge"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "lead-in"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "proem"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "proemium"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:foreword",
      "word": "prologue"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aṙaǰaban",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "առաջաբան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predgovor",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "предговор"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predislovie",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предисловие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "pròleg"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "pasiuna"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiányán",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "前言"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xù",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "序"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "předmluva"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "forord"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fortale"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "voorwoord"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "inleiding"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "antaŭparolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "eessõna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "esipuhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "alkusanat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avant-propos"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prefacio"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Vorwort"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "Vorrede"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "prólogos",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πρόλογος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prākkathan",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "प्राक्कथन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prastāvnā",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "प्रस्तावना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "peś-lafz",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "पेश-लफ़्ज़"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dībācā",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "दीबाचा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "do śabd",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "दो शब्द"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "harf-e-āġāz",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "हर्फ़-ए-आग़ाज़"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "āmukh",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "आमुख"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bhūmikā",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "भूमिका"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "avtarṇikā",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "अवतरणिका"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prakāśkīya",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "प्रकाशकीय"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "előszó"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "formáli"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "forspjall"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "kata pengantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "prakata"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "esisana"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "alkujutto"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "toimitussana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réamhrá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prefazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "kne",
      "lang": "Kankanaey",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "panangiam-ammo"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "munnuḍi",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "ಮುನ್ನುಡಿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "alğy söz",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "алғы сөз"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kırıspe",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "кіріспе"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "alğysöz",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "алғысөз"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "priekšvārds"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "eḑḑisõnā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "predgovor",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "предговор"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "kupu whakataki"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "forord"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fortale"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przedmowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "przedsłowie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prefácio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cuvânt înainte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predislóvije",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предисло́вие"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ro-ràdh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "predgovor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "predslov"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "predhovor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prefacio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "förord"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "paunang salita"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "bungadsabi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "peredmova",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "передмова"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "muqeddime",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "مۇقەددىمە"
    },
    {
      "alt": "𠳒序",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "lời tựa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "𠳒呐頭",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "word": "lời nói đầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "an introductory section",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rhagair"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foreword"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foreword meaning in English (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.