See protasis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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P. Bairan: An Introduction to Syllogistic Logic\nEvery conditional statement is made up of two component statements. The component statement that follows the \"if\" is called antecedent (or the \"implicans\" or — rarely — the \"protasis\"), and the component statement that follows the \"then\" is the \"consequent\"(or the \"implicate\" or — rarely — the \"apodosis\")." } ], "glosses": [ "A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "id": "en-protasis-en-noun-mhXYNC~i", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "contingent", "contingent" ], [ "conditional", "conditional" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic, grammar) A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "antecedent" }, { "word": "conditional" }, { "word": "hypothesis" }, { "word": "implicans" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "ehtolause" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "protasis" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "protase" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poprzednik" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒtəsɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-protasis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "protasis" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Polish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "protasis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin protasis", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin protasis, from Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis), from προτείνω (proteínō, “put forward, tender, propose”), from πρό (pró) + τείνω (teínō, “stretch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "protases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protases" }, "expansion": "protasis (plural protases)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "protatic" }, { "word": "catastasis" }, { "word": "catastrophe" }, { "word": "epitasis" }, { "word": "protactic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:", "text": "It doubles itself in the middle of his life, reflects itself in another, repeats itself, protasis, epitasis, catastasis, catastrophe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The first part of a play, in which the setting and characters are introduced." ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Grammar", "en:Logic" ], "examples": [ { "text": "In \"I will be coming if this weather holds up\", \"if this weather holds up\" is the protasis, and \"I will be coming\" is the apodosis.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "2005 B. P. Bairan: An Introduction to Syllogistic Logic\nEvery conditional statement is made up of two component statements. The component statement that follows the \"if\" is called antecedent (or the \"implicans\" or — rarely — the \"protasis\"), and the component statement that follows the \"then\" is the \"consequent\"(or the \"implicate\" or — rarely — the \"apodosis\")." } ], "glosses": [ "A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "contingent", "contingent" ], [ "conditional", "conditional" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic, grammar) A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "antecedent" }, { "word": "conditional" }, { "word": "hypothesis" }, { "word": "implicans" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒtəsɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-protasis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "ehtolause" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "protasis" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "protase" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poprzednik" } ], "word": "protasis" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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