See protasis on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "protasis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin protasis", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin protasis, from Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis), from προτείνω (proteínō, “put forward, tender, propose”), from πρό (pró) + τείνω (teínō, “stretch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "protases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protases" }, "expansion": "protasis (plural protases)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "protatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "catastasis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "catastrophe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "epitasis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "protactic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:", "text": "It doubles itself in the middle of his life, reflects itself in another, repeats itself, protasis, epitasis, catastasis, catastrophe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The first part of a play, in which the setting and characters are introduced." ], "id": "en-protasis-en-noun-WCeBAsOD" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Logic", "orig": "en:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "In \"I will be coming if this weather holds up\", \"if this weather holds up\" is the protasis, and \"I will be coming\" is the apodosis.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "2005 B. P. Bairan: An Introduction to Syllogistic Logic\nEvery conditional statement is made up of two component statements. The component statement that follows the \"if\" is called antecedent (or the \"implicans\" or — rarely — the \"protasis\"), and the component statement that follows the \"then\" is the \"consequent\"(or the \"implicate\" or — rarely — the \"apodosis\")." } ], "glosses": [ "A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "id": "en-protasis-en-noun-mhXYNC~i", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "contingent", "contingent" ], [ "conditional", "conditional" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic, grammar) A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "antecedent" }, { "word": "conditional" }, { "word": "hypothesis" }, { "word": "implicans" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "ehtolause" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "protasis" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "protase" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poprzednik" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒtəsɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-protasis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "protasis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "protasis" }, "expansion": "Latin protasis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin protasis, from Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis).", "forms": [ { "form": "protases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "protases", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "protasis f (plural protases)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pro‧ta‧sis" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "64 8 17 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 10 22 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "protasis, dependent clause of a conditional sentence" ], "id": "en-protasis-nl-noun-OTb7L4Lj", "links": [ [ "protasis", "protasis#English" ], [ "dependent", "dependent" ], [ "clause", "clause" ], [ "conditional", "conditional" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "voorzin" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌproːˈtaː.sɪs/" } ], "word": "protasis" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "protasis" }, "expansion": "English: protasis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: protasis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "protasi" }, "expansion": "Italian: protasi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: protasi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis).", "forms": [ { "form": "protasis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "protasis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "protasēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protasis<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "protasis f (genitive protasis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protasis<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "protaticus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Logic", "orig": "la:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an assertion, proposition" ], "id": "en-protasis-la-noun-9sXKZwCk", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) an assertion, proposition" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "english": "pure Latin", "sense": "assertion, proposition", "word": "effātum" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the beginning or first part of a play" ], "id": "en-protasis-la-noun-1314Roe2", "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpro.ta.sis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈprɔt̪äs̠ɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpro.ta.sis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈprɔːt̪äs̬is]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "protasis" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "protasis" }, "expansion": "Latin protasis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin protasis, from Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis).", "forms": [ { "form": "protases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "protases", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "protasis f (plural protases)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pro‧ta‧sis" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "voorzin" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "protasis, dependent clause of a conditional sentence" ], "links": [ [ "protasis", "protasis#English" ], [ "dependent", "dependent" ], [ "clause", "clause" ], [ "conditional", "conditional" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌproːˈtaː.sɪs/" } ], "word": "protasis" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Polish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "protasis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin protasis", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin protasis, from Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis), from προτείνω (proteínō, “put forward, tender, propose”), from πρό (pró) + τείνω (teínō, “stretch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "protases", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protases" }, "expansion": "protasis (plural protases)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "protatic" }, { "word": "catastasis" }, { "word": "catastrophe" }, { "word": "epitasis" }, { "word": "protactic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:", "text": "It doubles itself in the middle of his life, reflects itself in another, repeats itself, protasis, epitasis, catastasis, catastrophe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The first part of a play, in which the setting and characters are introduced." ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Grammar", "en:Logic" ], "examples": [ { "text": "In \"I will be coming if this weather holds up\", \"if this weather holds up\" is the protasis, and \"I will be coming\" is the apodosis.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "2005 B. P. Bairan: An Introduction to Syllogistic Logic\nEvery conditional statement is made up of two component statements. The component statement that follows the \"if\" is called antecedent (or the \"implicans\" or — rarely — the \"protasis\"), and the component statement that follows the \"then\" is the \"consequent\"(or the \"implicate\" or — rarely — the \"apodosis\")." } ], "glosses": [ "A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "contingent", "contingent" ], [ "conditional", "conditional" ], [ "sentence", "sentence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic, grammar) A clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "antecedent" }, { "word": "conditional" }, { "word": "hypothesis" }, { "word": "implicans" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒtəsɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-protasis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-protasis.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "ehtolause" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "word": "protasis" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "protase" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "clause that expresses a contingent element in a conditional sentence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poprzednik" } ], "word": "protasis" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "protasis" }, "expansion": "English: protasis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: protasis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "protasi" }, "expansion": "Italian: protasi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: protasi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "πρότασις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis).", "forms": [ { "form": "protasis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "protasis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "protasibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "protasis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "protasēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protasis<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "protasis f (genitive protasis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "protasis<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "protaticus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "la:Logic" ], "glosses": [ "an assertion, proposition" ], "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) an assertion, proposition" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the beginning or first part of a play" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpro.ta.sis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈprɔt̪äs̠ɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpro.ta.sis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈprɔːt̪äs̬is]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "pure Latin", "sense": "assertion, proposition", "word": "effātum" } ], "word": "protasis" }
Download raw JSONL data for protasis meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.