See prelude in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"A short, free-form piece of music, originally one serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece; later, starting with the Romantic period, generally a stand-alone piece."
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"(music) A short, free-form piece of music, originally one serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece; later, starting with the Romantic period, generally a stand-alone piece."
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"ref": "2018, Steve Klabnik, Carol Nichols, The Rust Programming Language, No Starch Press, →ISBN, page 232:",
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"ref": "1869, William Chambers, Robert Chambers, Chambers's Miscellany of Instructive & Entertaining Tracts, page 2:",
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"(figurative) A forerunner to anything."
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{
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}
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},
{
"ref": "1981, Anouar Abdel-Malek, Social Dialectics: Nation and Revolution, page 13:",
"text": "On the other hand, the nationalitarian phenomenon is one in which the struggle against the imperialist powers of occupation has as its object, beyond the clearing of the national territory, the independence and sovereignty of the national State, uprooting in depth the positions of the ex-colonial power— the reconquest of the power of decision in all domains of national life, the prelude to that reconquest of identity which is at the heart of the renaissance undertaken on the basis of fundamental national demands, and ceaselessly contested, by every means available, on every level, and notably on the internal level'.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvod",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "увод"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎvedenie",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "въведение"
},
{
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"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preludi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùmù",
"sense": "introductory event",
"word": "序幕"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prélude"
},
{
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"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prooímion",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προοίμιον"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "introductory event",
"word": "pendahuluan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preludio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praelūsiō"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "preludium"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prelúdio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vstuplénije",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вступле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "preljúdija",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прелю́дия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preludio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antesala"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "introductory event",
"word": "giriş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "preljúdija",
"sense": "introductory event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прелю́дія"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "muqeddime",
"sense": "introductory event",
"word": "مۇقەددىمە"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "preljúdyja",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прэлю́дыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preljudija",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прелюдия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preludi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánzòuqǔ",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "前奏曲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "předehra"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "preludo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "alkusoitto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "preludi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Präludium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vorspiel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "preloúdio",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρελούδιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "prelúdium"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "prelűd"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "előjáték"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preludio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ouverture"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pureryūdo",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "プレリュード"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "praelūdium"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "preludium"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "preludium"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Väaspell"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "preludium"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prelúdio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "preludiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "preljúdija",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прелю́дия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preludio"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "preljúdija",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прелю́дія"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "khúc dạo dầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "short piece of music",
"word": "dạo đầu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Prelude (music)"
],
"word": "prelude"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "prélude",
"4": "",
"5": "singing to test a musical instrument"
},
"expansion": "Middle French prélude (“singing to test a musical instrument”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "preludium"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin preludium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praelūdere"
},
"expansion": "Latin praelūdere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French prélude (“singing to test a musical instrument”), from Medieval Latin preludium, from Latin praelūdere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preludes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preluding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preluded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preluded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prelude (third-person singular simple present preludes, present participle preluding, simple past and past participle preluded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To introduce something, as a prelude."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821 January 8, [Walter Scott], Kenilworth; a Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; and John Ballantyne, […]; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC:",
"text": "The musicians preluded on their instruments.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1829, Francis Jeffrey, “Heman's Poems”, in The Edinburgh Review October 1829:",
"text": "We are preluding too largely, and must come at once to the point.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play an introduction or prelude; to give a prefatory performance."
],
"links": [
[
"prefatory",
"prefatory"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹɛl(j)uːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːluːd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹeɪl(j)uːd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹɛl(j)uːd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːl(j)uːd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹɛlɪu̯d/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-prelude.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-prelude.ogg/En-us-prelude.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-prelude.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "prælude"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Prelude (music)"
],
"word": "prelude"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prelude meaning in English (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.