"προοίμιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See προοίμιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pro.ǒi̯.mi.on/, /proˈy.mi.on/, /proˈi.mi.on/, /pro.ǒi̯.mi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /proˈy.mi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /proˈy.mi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /proˈy.mi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /proˈi.mi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From προ- (pro-) + οἶμος (oîmos, “way, road, path”) + -ῐον (-ion). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|προ-|οἶμος|-ῐον|t2=way, road, path}} προ- (pro-) + οἶμος (oîmos, “way, road, path”) + -ῐον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|προοιμῐ́ου|n|second|head=προοίμῐον}} προοίμῐον • (prooímion) n (genitive προοιμῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|προοίμῐον|ου}} Forms: προοίμῐον [canonical], prooímion [romanization], προοιμῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ προοίμῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ προοιμῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ προοίμῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ προοιμῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν προοιμῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν προοιμῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ προοιμῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν προοιμῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς προοιμῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ προοίμῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ προοιμῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ προοίμῐᾰ [accusative, plural], προοίμῐον [singular, vocative], προοιμῐ́ω [dual, vocative], προοίμῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. opening, prelude, preamble, preface, introduction
    Sense id: en-προοίμιον-grc-noun-VqEf1BY7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 48 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27
  2. hymn
    Sense id: en-προοίμιον-grc-noun-4CfTvo3z Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 48 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: φροίμῐον (phroímion) (english: Tragic) 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "prooemium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: prooemium, prohoemium, prohemium, prohemum (post-classical)\nEnglish: proem\nFrench: proême\nGerman: Proömium",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: prooemium, prohoemium, prohemium, prohemum (post-classical)\nEnglish: proem\nFrench: proême\nGerman: Proömium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προ-",
        "3": "οἶμος",
        "4": "-ῐον",
        "t2": "way, road, path"
      },
      "expansion": "προ- (pro-) + οἶμος (oîmos, “way, road, path”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From προ- (pro-) + οἶμος (oîmos, “way, road, path”) + -ῐον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "προοίμῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prooímion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοιμῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ προοίμῐον",
      "roman": "tò prooímion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προοιμῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ prooimíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ προοίμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà prooímia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ προοιμῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû prooimíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προοιμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn prooimíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προοιμῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn prooimíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ προοιμῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi prooimíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προοιμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn prooimíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς προοιμῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs prooimíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ προοίμῐον",
      "roman": "tò prooímion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προοιμῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ prooimíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ προοίμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà prooímia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοίμῐον",
      "roman": "prooímion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοιμῐ́ω",
      "roman": "prooimíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοίμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "prooímia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προοιμῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "προοίμῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "προοίμῐον • (prooímion) n (genitive προοιμῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προοίμῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening, prelude, preamble, preface, introduction"
      ],
      "id": "en-προοίμιον-grc-noun-VqEf1BY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ],
        [
          "preamble",
          "preamble"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hymn"
      ],
      "id": "en-προοίμιον-grc-noun-4CfTvo3z",
      "links": [
        [
          "hymn",
          "hymn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ǒi̯.mi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈi.mi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ǒi̯.mi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈi.mi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Tragic",
      "roman": "phroímion",
      "word": "φροίμῐον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προοίμιον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "prooemium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: prooemium, prohoemium, prohemium, prohemum (post-classical)\nEnglish: proem\nFrench: proême\nGerman: Proömium",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: prooemium, prohoemium, prohemium, prohemum (post-classical)\nEnglish: proem\nFrench: proême\nGerman: Proömium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προ-",
        "3": "οἶμος",
        "4": "-ῐον",
        "t2": "way, road, path"
      },
      "expansion": "προ- (pro-) + οἶμος (oîmos, “way, road, path”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From προ- (pro-) + οἶμος (oîmos, “way, road, path”) + -ῐον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "προοίμῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prooímion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοιμῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ προοίμῐον",
      "roman": "tò prooímion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προοιμῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ prooimíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ προοίμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà prooímia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ προοιμῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû prooimíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προοιμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn prooimíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προοιμῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn prooimíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ προοιμῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi prooimíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προοιμῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn prooimíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς προοιμῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs prooimíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ προοίμῐον",
      "roman": "tò prooímion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προοιμῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ prooimíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ προοίμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà prooímia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοίμῐον",
      "roman": "prooímion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοιμῐ́ω",
      "roman": "prooimíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προοίμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "prooímia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προοιμῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "προοίμῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "προοίμῐον • (prooímion) n (genitive προοιμῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προοίμῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opening, prelude, preamble, preface, introduction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ],
        [
          "preamble",
          "preamble"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hymn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hymn",
          "hymn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ǒi̯.mi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈi.mi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ǒi̯.mi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈy.mi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈi.mi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Tragic",
      "roman": "phroímion",
      "word": "φροίμῐον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προοίμιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for προοίμιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.