"exordium" meaning in English

See exordium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɛɡˈzɔːdɪəm/ [UK], /ɛɡˈzɔɹdɪəm/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-exordium.ogg Forms: exordiums [plural], exordia [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin exordium (“beginning, commencement”), from exōrdior (“I begin, commence”), from ex (“out of, from”) + ōrdior (“I begin”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|exordium||beginning, commencement}} Latin exordium (“beginning, commencement”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|exordia}} exordium (plural exordiums or exordia)
  1. (formal) A beginning. Tags: formal Translations (beginning): начало (načalo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), exórdio [masculine] (Portuguese), нача́ло (načálo) [neuter] (Russian), exordio [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-exordium-en-noun-6OuHwyAv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of 'beginning': 99 1
  2. The introduction to an essay or discourse. Translations (introduction to an essay or discourse): увод (uvod) [masculine] (Bulgarian), въведение (vǎvedenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), exordi [masculine] (Catalan), alkusanat [plural] (Finnish), johdanto (Finnish), exórdio [masculine] (Portuguese), вступле́ние (vstuplénije) [neuter] (Russian), введе́ние (vvedénije) [neuter] (Russian), exordio [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-exordium-en-noun-bxQ4IzLf Disambiguation of 'introduction to an essay or discourse': 1 99

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exordium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beginning, commencement"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exordium (“beginning, commencement”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exordium (“beginning, commencement”), from exōrdior (“I begin, commence”), from ex (“out of, from”) + ōrdior (“I begin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exordiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exordia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "exordia"
      },
      "expansion": "exordium (plural exordiums or exordia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beginning."
      ],
      "id": "en-exordium-en-noun-6OuHwyAv",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) A beginning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "načalo",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "начало"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exórdio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "načálo",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "нача́ло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exordio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 17, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Cicero thinks, in discourses of philosophy, the exordium to be the hardest part: if it be so, I wisely lay hold on the conclusion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, pages 180–181:",
          "text": "The depreciation of her produce was next insisted upon; and I found this exordium led to the information that Messrs. Standish and Co. had been enabled, from the depressed state of the market, to lay in a large stock of Irish linen at unheard-of low prices.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked:",
          "text": "This is a feeble article of faith to begin with, but it helps to push my pen through this exordium and what now follows.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The introduction to an essay or discourse."
      ],
      "id": "en-exordium-en-noun-bxQ4IzLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ],
        [
          "essay",
          "essay"
        ],
        [
          "discourse",
          "discourse"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "uvod",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "увод"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎvedenie",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "въведение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exordi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "alkusanat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "word": "johdanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exórdio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vstuplénije",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вступле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vvedénije",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "введе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exordio"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːdɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔɹdɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exordium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-exordium.ogg/En-us-exordium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-exordium.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exordium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exordium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beginning, commencement"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exordium (“beginning, commencement”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exordium (“beginning, commencement”), from exōrdior (“I begin, commence”), from ex (“out of, from”) + ōrdior (“I begin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exordiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exordia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "exordia"
      },
      "expansion": "exordium (plural exordiums or exordia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beginning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) A beginning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 17, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Cicero thinks, in discourses of philosophy, the exordium to be the hardest part: if it be so, I wisely lay hold on the conclusion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, pages 180–181:",
          "text": "The depreciation of her produce was next insisted upon; and I found this exordium led to the information that Messrs. Standish and Co. had been enabled, from the depressed state of the market, to lay in a large stock of Irish linen at unheard-of low prices.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked:",
          "text": "This is a feeble article of faith to begin with, but it helps to push my pen through this exordium and what now follows.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The introduction to an essay or discourse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "introduction",
          "introduction"
        ],
        [
          "essay",
          "essay"
        ],
        [
          "discourse",
          "discourse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːdɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔɹdɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exordium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-exordium.ogg/En-us-exordium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-exordium.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "načalo",
      "sense": "beginning",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "начало"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "beginning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exórdio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "načálo",
      "sense": "beginning",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "нача́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "beginning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exordio"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uvod",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "увод"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎvedenie",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "въведение"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exordi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "alkusanat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "word": "johdanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exórdio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vstuplénije",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вступле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vvedénije",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "введе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "introduction to an essay or discourse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exordio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exordium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exordium meaning in English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.