"ending" meaning in English

See ending in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛndɪŋ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav Forms: endings [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛndɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English endyng, endinge, endunge, from Old English endung, ġeendung (“ending”), equivalent to end + -ing. Cognate with Dutch ending (“ending”), German Endung (“ending”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|endyng}} Middle English endyng, {{inh|en|ang|endung}} Old English endung, {{af|en|end|-ing|id2=gerund noun}} end + -ing, {{cog|nl|ending|t=ending}} Dutch ending (“ending”), {{cog|de|Endung|t=ending}} German Endung (“ending”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} ending (plural endings)
  1. A termination or conclusion. Synonyms (termination or conclusion): conclusion, end, termination Translations (termination or conclusion): ավարտ (avart) (Armenian), վախճան (vaxčan) (Armenian), заканчэ́нне (zakančénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), край (kraj) [masculine] (Bulgarian), завършване (zavǎršvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), fi [feminine] (Catalan), final [masculine] (Catalan), 結束 (Chinese Mandarin), 结束 (jiéshù) (Chinese Mandarin), slutning [common-gender] (Danish), afslutning [common-gender] (Danish), beëindiging [feminine] (Dutch), loppu (Finnish), loppuminen (Finnish), päätös (Finnish), fin [feminine] (French), Ende [neuter] (German), Ablauf [masculine] (German), Beendigung [feminine] (German), konkluzo (Ido), terminazione [feminine] (Italian), cessazione [feminine] (Italian), fine [feminine] (Italian), chiusura [feminine] (Italian), 終わり (owari) (alt: おわり) (Japanese), 結末 (ketsumatsu) (alt: けつまつ) (Japanese), 結び (musubi) (alt: むすび) (Japanese), 종결 (jonggyeol) (alt: 終結) (Korean), exitus [neuter] (Latin), finis [feminine, masculine] (Latin), exitus [masculine] (Latin), terminus [masculine] (Latin), extremum [neuter] (Latin), peractio [feminine] (Latin), extremus [masculine] (Latin), крај (kraj) [masculine] (Macedonian), завр́шеток (zavŕšetok) [masculine] (Macedonian), до́кажок (dókažok) [masculine] (Macedonian), porotutukitanga (Maori), finnissement [masculine] (Norman), avslutning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ending [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), endelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), slutt [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), avslutning (Norwegian Nynorsk), fin [feminine] (Occitan), final [masculine] (Occitan), fim [masculine] (Portuguese), final [masculine] (Portuguese), término [masculine] (Portuguese), conclusão [feminine] (Portuguese), finalização [feminine] (Portuguese), terminação [feminine] (Portuguese), sfârșit [neuter] (Romanian), încheiere [feminine] (Romanian), final [neuter] (Romanian), заверше́ние (zaveršénije) [neuter] (Russian), оконча́ние (okončánije) [neuter] (Russian), коне́ц (konéc) [masculine] (Russian), finalización [feminine] (Spanish), заве́ршення (zavéršennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), закі́нчення (zakínčennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), fén [feminine] (Walloon), finixhmint [masculine] (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-ending-en-noun-o3SNG522 Disambiguation of 'termination or conclusion': 98 0 2 Disambiguation of 'termination or conclusion': 98 0 2
  2. The last part of something. Synonyms (last part of something): end, finale Translations (last part of something): վերջ (verǰ) (Armenian), канча́так (kančátak) [masculine] (Belarusian), кане́ц (kanjéc) [masculine] (Belarusian), final [masculine] (Catalan), 結局 (Chinese Mandarin), 结局 (jiéjú) (Chinese Mandarin), ende [common-gender] (Danish), loppu (Finnish), loppuosa (Finnish), Ende [neuter] (German), κατάληξη (katálixi) [feminine] (Greek), πέρας (péras) [neuter] (Greek), termine [masculine] (Italian), finale [masculine] (Italian), fin [feminine] (Ladino), finis [feminine, masculine] (Latin), terminus [masculine] (Latin), extremus [masculine] (Latin), exitus [masculine] (Latin), extremum [neuter] (Latin), peractio [feminine] (Latin), poronga (Maori), ending [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), endelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ende [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fim [masculine] (Portuguese), final [masculine] (Portuguese), sfârșit (Romanian), оконча́ние (okončánije) [neuter] (Russian), коне́ц (konéc) [masculine] (Russian), final [masculine] (Spanish), закі́нчення (zakínčennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), кіне́ць (kinécʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), dibout [masculine] (Walloon), coron [masculine] (Walloon), סוף (sof) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-ending-en-noun-KiazVAxo Disambiguation of 'last part of something': 0 97 3 Disambiguation of 'last part of something': 0 97 3
  3. (grammar) The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in "dogs"). Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ending-en-noun-syYneVFj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 4 75 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 16 8 53 23 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun): 18 10 72 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 9 2 7 28 2 2 13 6 18 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 7 2 6 33 2 2 10 5 24 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 11 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 19 9 72 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 9 9 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 7 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 11 10 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 13 12 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 10 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 12 11 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 7 7 86 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: termination [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], suffix [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences]

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛndɪŋ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav
Rhymes: -ɛndɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English ending, endyng, endende, from Old English endiende, from Proto-Germanic *andijōndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), equivalent to end + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ending}} Middle English ending, {{inh|en|ang|endiende}} Old English endiende, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*andijōndz}} Proto-Germanic *andijōndz, {{der|en|gem-pro|*andijōną|t=to end}} Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), {{af|en|end|-ing}} end + -ing Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} ending
  1. present participle and gerund of end Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: end
    Sense id: en-ending-en-verb-aS1DHuGx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bad ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "case ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "double-ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Elam ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "endingless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fairy-tale ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fairytale ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "feminine ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "good beginning makes a good ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "good ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "happy ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "harem ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hollywood ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "masculine ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nerve ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "never-ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "true ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "world ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "world-ending"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zero ending"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "endyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English endyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "endung"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English endung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "end",
        "3": "-ing",
        "id2": "gerund noun"
      },
      "expansion": "end + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ending",
        "t": "ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ending (“ending”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Endung",
        "t": "ending"
      },
      "expansion": "German Endung (“ending”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English endyng, endinge, endunge, from Old English endung, ġeendung (“ending”), equivalent to end + -ing. Cognate with Dutch ending (“ending”), German Endung (“ending”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "endings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ending (plural endings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A termination or conclusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-ending-en-noun-o3SNG522",
      "links": [
        [
          "termination",
          "termination"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "conclusion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "end"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "termination"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "avart",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "ավարտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "vaxčan",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "վախճան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zakančénnje",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заканчэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kraj",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "край"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavǎršvane",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "завършване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "結束"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiéshù",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "结束"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "slutning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "afslutning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "beëindiging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "loppu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "loppuminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "päätös"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ablauf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Beendigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "konkluzo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terminazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cessazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chiusura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "alt": "おわり",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "owari",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "終わり"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "alt": "けつまつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ketsumatsu",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "結末"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "alt": "むすび",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "musubi",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "結び"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "alt": "終結",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jonggyeol",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "종결"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "exitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "finis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terminus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "extremum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peractio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extremus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kraj",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "крај"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zavŕšetok",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "завр́шеток"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dókažok",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "до́кажок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "porotutukitanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "finnissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avslutning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ending"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "endelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "slutt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "word": "avslutning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "término"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conclusão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "finalização"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "terminação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sfârșit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "încheiere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaveršénije",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заверше́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "okončánije",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "оконча́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konéc",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коне́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "finalización"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zavéršennja",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заве́ршення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zakínčennja",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "закі́нчення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fén"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "termination or conclusion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "finixhmint"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The book has a happy ending.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The film has an unexpected ending.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The last part of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-ending-en-noun-KiazVAxo",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "end"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "finale"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "verǰ",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "վերջ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kančátak",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канча́так"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kanjéc",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кане́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "結局"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiéjú",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "结局"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "loppu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "loppuosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "katálixi",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κατάληξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "péras",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πέρας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "termine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "finale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "finis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terminus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extremus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "extremum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peractio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "poronga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ending"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "endelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "word": "sfârșit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "okončánije",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "оконча́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konéc",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коне́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "final"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zakínčennja",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "закі́нчення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kinécʹ",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кіне́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dibout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "sof",
          "sense": "last part of something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סוף"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 8 53 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 2 7 28 2 2 13 6 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 6 33 2 2 10 5 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Spanish verb forms have different endings depending on the tense, mood and person.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in \"dogs\")."
      ],
      "id": "en-ending-en-noun-syYneVFj",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "morpheme",
          "morpheme"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "inflected",
          "inflected"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in \"dogs\")."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "termination"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ending"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ending",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "endiende"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English endiende",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andijōndz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijōndz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andijōną",
        "t": "to end"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "end",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "end + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ending, endyng, endende, from Old English endiende, from Proto-Germanic *andijōndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), equivalent to end + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ending",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "end"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of end"
      ],
      "id": "en-ending-en-verb-aS1DHuGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ending"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛndɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛndɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bad ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "case ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "double-ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "Elam ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "endingless"
    },
    {
      "word": "fairy-tale ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "fairytale ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "feminine ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "good beginning makes a good ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "good ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "happy ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "harem ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hollywood ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculine ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "nerve ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "never-ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "true ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "world ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "world-ending"
    },
    {
      "word": "zero ending"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "endyng"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English endyng",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "endung"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English endung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "end",
        "3": "-ing",
        "id2": "gerund noun"
      },
      "expansion": "end + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ending",
        "t": "ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ending (“ending”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Endung",
        "t": "ending"
      },
      "expansion": "German Endung (“ending”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English endyng, endinge, endunge, from Old English endung, ġeendung (“ending”), equivalent to end + -ing. Cognate with Dutch ending (“ending”), German Endung (“ending”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "endings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ending (plural endings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A termination or conclusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "termination",
          "termination"
        ],
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The book has a happy ending.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The film has an unexpected ending.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The last part of something."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Spanish verb forms have different endings depending on the tense, mood and person.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in \"dogs\")."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "morpheme",
          "morpheme"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "inflected",
          "inflected"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in \"dogs\")."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "conclusion"
    },
    {
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "end"
    },
    {
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "termination"
    },
    {
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "end"
    },
    {
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "finale"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "termination"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "avart",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "ավարտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "vaxčan",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "վախճան"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zakančénnje",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заканчэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kraj",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavǎršvane",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "завършване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "結束"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiéshù",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "结束"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slutning"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "afslutning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "beëindiging"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "loppu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "loppuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "päätös"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ende"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ablauf"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beendigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "konkluzo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terminazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cessazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chiusura"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おわり",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "owari",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "終わり"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けつまつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ketsumatsu",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "結末"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むすび",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "musubi",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "結び"
    },
    {
      "alt": "終結",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jonggyeol",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "종결"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "exitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "finis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terminus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "extremum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peractio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extremus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kraj",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крај"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zavŕšetok",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "завр́шеток"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dókažok",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "до́кажок"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "porotutukitanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "finnissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avslutning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ending"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "endelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slutt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "word": "avslutning"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fin"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fim"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "término"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conclusão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "finalização"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "terminação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sfârșit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "încheiere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaveršénije",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заверше́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "okončánije",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оконча́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konéc",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коне́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "finalización"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zavéršennja",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заве́ршення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zakínčennja",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "закі́нчення"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fén"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "termination or conclusion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "finixhmint"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "verǰ",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "վերջ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kančátak",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канча́так"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kanjéc",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кане́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "結局"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiéjú",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "结局"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ende"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "loppu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "loppuosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ende"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "katálixi",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κατάληξη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "péras",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πέρας"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "termine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "finale"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fin"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "finis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terminus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extremus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "extremum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peractio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "poronga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ending"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "endelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ende"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fim"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "word": "sfârșit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "okončánije",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оконча́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konéc",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коне́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "final"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zakínčennja",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "закі́нчення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kinécʹ",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кіне́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dibout"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coron"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "sof",
      "sense": "last part of something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סוף"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ending"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛndɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛndɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ending",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "endiende"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English endiende",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andijōndz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijōndz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andijōną",
        "t": "to end"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "end",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "end + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ending, endyng, endende, from Old English endiende, from Proto-Germanic *andijōndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), equivalent to end + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ending",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "end"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-PerfectSoundWhatever-ending.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ending"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ending meaning in English (19.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.