See degrade in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for degrade meaning in English (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "degradation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "degrade gracefully"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dégrader"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dégrader",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French dégrader.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "degrades",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "degrading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "degraded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "degraded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "degrade (third-person singular simple present degrades, present participle degrading, simple past and past participle degraded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fred degrades himself by his behaviour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lower in value or social position."
],
"id": "en-degrade-en-verb-pCIkctel",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To lower in value or social position."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ponižavam",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "понижавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razžalvam",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "разжалвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "alentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "herabstufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "herunterstufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "herabsetzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "lealacsonyít"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradál"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "ísligh"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradare"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "lad",
"english": "oneself",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "enkorkovarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "obterō"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "whakapāpaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhraṃśate",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "भ्रंशते"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradera"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "nedvärdera"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "diraddio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 65 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 77 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The DNA sample has degraded.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce in quality or purity."
],
"id": "en-degrade-en-verb-dorsme4X",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, ergative) To reduce in quality or purity."
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taraddā",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "تَرَدَّى"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "upadam",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "упадам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "degradiram",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "деградирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razlagam se",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "разлагам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "znehodnotit"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degraderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "alentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "vermindern"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "abbauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "lealacsonyodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradálódik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "bomlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "elbomlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "lebomlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 11",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "diraddio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down."
],
"id": "en-degrade-en-verb-REJuaiqw",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, geology) To reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 12 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erodieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 86",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erodálódik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 86",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "elkopik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 86",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erodir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 86",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "desgastar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 86",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erosionar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈɡɹeɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈɡɹeɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-degrade.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-degrade.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-degrade.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "degrade"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "degradation"
},
{
"word": "degrade gracefully"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dégrader"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dégrader",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French dégrader.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "degrades",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "degrading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "degraded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "degraded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "degrade (third-person singular simple present degrades, present participle degrading, simple past and past participle degraded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fred degrades himself by his behaviour.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lower in value or social position."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To lower in value or social position."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The DNA sample has degraded.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce in quality or purity."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, ergative) To reduce in quality or purity."
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, geology) To reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈɡɹeɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈɡɹeɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-degrade.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-degrade.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-degrade.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-degrade.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-degrade.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ponižavam",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "понижавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razžalvam",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "разжалвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradovat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "alentaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "herabstufen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "herunterstufen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "herabsetzen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "lealacsonyít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradál"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "ísligh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradare"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"english": "oneself",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "enkorkovarse"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "obterō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "whakapāpaku"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhraṃśate",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "भ्रंशते"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "degradera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "nedvärdera"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to lower in value or social position",
"word": "diraddio"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taraddā",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "تَرَدَّى"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "upadam",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "упадам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "degradiram",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "деградирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razlagam se",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "разлагам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "znehodnotit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degraderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "alentaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "vermindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "abbauen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "lealacsonyodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradálódik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "bomlik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "elbomlik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "lebomlik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradarsi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "degradar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to reduce in quality or purity",
"word": "diraddio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erodieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erodálódik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "elkopik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erodir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "desgastar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down",
"word": "erosionar"
}
],
"word": "degrade"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.