See both in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for both meaning in English (35.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boþe"
},
"expansion": "boþe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "båda"
},
"expansion": "båda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 43 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 59 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 57 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 63 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collective numbers",
"orig": "en:Collective numbers",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 57 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bat for both sides"
},
{
"word": "best of both worlds"
},
{
"word": "both barrels"
},
{
"word": "both-handed"
},
{
"word": "both-handedly"
},
{
"word": "both-handedness"
},
{
"word": "both-hands"
},
{
"word": "both of ours"
},
{
"word": "both of theirs"
},
{
"word": "both of yours"
},
{
"word": "both-sides"
},
{
"word": "both-sidesism"
},
{
"word": "both … and"
},
{
"word": "burn one's candle at both ends"
},
{
"word": "burn the candle at both ends"
},
{
"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"
},
{
"word": "cut both ways"
},
{
"word": "find one's ass with both hands and a flashlight"
},
{
"word": "go both ways"
},
{
"word": "grip oneself with both hands"
},
{
"word": "have a foot in both camps"
},
{
"word": "have it both ways"
},
{
"word": "hear both sides"
},
{
"word": "jump in with both feet"
},
{
"word": "make both ends meet"
},
{
"word": "not have both oars in the water"
},
{
"word": "out of both sides of one's mouth"
},
{
"word": "play both ends against the middle"
},
{
"word": "play both sides against the middle"
},
{
"word": "swing both ways"
},
{
"word": "take one's courage in both hands"
},
{
"word": "with both hands"
},
{
"word": "work both ends against the middle"
},
{
"word": "work both sides against the middle"
},
{
"word": "worst of both worlds"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Both children are such dolls.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Which one do you need? – I need both of them.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1717, Viscount Bolingbroke, Reflexions upon Exile",
"text": "He will not bear the loss of his rank, because he can bear the loss of his estate; but he will bear both, because he is prepared for both.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items."
],
"id": "en-both-en-det-xDx3V-Ii",
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "të dy"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kilā",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "كِلَا"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "letnīn",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "الاتنين"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abódva",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "або́два"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abjédzvje",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "абе́дзве"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abóje",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "або́е"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "i dvamata",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и двамата"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "i dvete",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и двете"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambdós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "tots dos"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "...dōu",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "...都"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "雙方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāngfāng",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "双方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "倆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎ",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "俩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "兩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎng",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "两"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "begge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beiden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "allebei"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "allebeide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "alletwee"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambaŭ"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mõlemad"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "báðir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "molemmat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "kumpikin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tous les deux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "les deux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "tout deux"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambos"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "amos"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "orive",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ორივე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beide"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bai",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌹"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bajōþs",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌾𐍉𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "αμφότεροι (amfóteroi)"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "amphóteros",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ἀμφότερος"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "banne",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "બંને"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "שני"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donõ",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "दोनों"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "as an adjective",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mindkét"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mind a két"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in place of the whole noun phrase",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mindkettő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mind a kettő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "bæði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "báðir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "báðar"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "bæði"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambe"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "omna du"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "omni du"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "keduanya"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "araon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "sia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "entrambi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tutti e due"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tutte e due"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambedue"
},
{
"alt": "りょうほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryōhō",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "両方"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryō-",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "両-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of two people only",
"roman": "dochira mo",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "どちらも"
},
{
"alt": "そうほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōhō",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "双方"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ekeuı",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "екеуі"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dul da",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "둘 다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yangjjogui",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "양쪽의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssangbang",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "쌍방"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "herdu",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ھەردو"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambae"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ambō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "abi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "abu"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obata",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обата"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dvata",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двата"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "kedua-dua"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "kededua"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "dedua"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "biise"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "begge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "begge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "båe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambedós"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "totes dos"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "bēġen"
},
{
"code": "prg",
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "abbai"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "dwâṛa",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "دواړه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "har do",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "هر دو"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hardo",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "هردو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "oboje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obaj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "obydwaj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "obydwoje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obydwa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obydwie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambii"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "amândoi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amândouă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óba",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "о́ба"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óbe",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "о́бе"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ubhau",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "उभौ"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "baith"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "о̏бје"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "о̏бе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍba"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ȍbje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ȍbe"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "obidva"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obidvaja"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obe"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "los dos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrambos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "båda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "bägge"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ömse"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "reṇḍū",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "రెండూ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "iddaru",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ఇద్దరు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "táng sɔ̌ɔng",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ทั้งสอง"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "antapi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "her ikisi (de)"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ikisi (de)"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obýdva",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "оби́два"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obýdvi",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "оби́дві"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obóje",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "обо́є"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "donõ",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "دونوں"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "cả hai"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "y ddau"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "y ddwy"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beide"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "allebeide"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "beyde",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ביידע"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəʊθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəʊθ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɜʊ̯θ]",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐʉθ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boʊlθ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊɫθ]",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-both.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-both.ogg/En-us-both.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-both.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "bōth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bōlth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bothe"
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boþe"
},
"expansion": "boþe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "båda"
},
"expansion": "båda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 43 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Did you want this one or that one?\" — \"Give me both.\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "They were both here.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34",
"text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Each of the two, or of the two kinds."
],
"id": "en-both-en-pron-o7PCVX5Q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəʊθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəʊθ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɜʊ̯θ]",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐʉθ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boʊlθ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊɫθ]",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-both.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-both.ogg/En-us-both.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-both.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "bōth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bōlth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bothe"
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boþe"
},
"expansion": "boþe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "båda"
},
"expansion": "båda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "2nd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "couple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "double"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neither"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "second"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "twice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "two"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Both you and I are students."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Including both of (used with and)."
],
"id": "en-both-en-conj-rB9gKiwS",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1598, Philip Sidney, The countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia, page 211",
"text": "[…] having much aduantage both in number, valure, and forepreparation […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892, Richard Congreve, Essays Political, Social, and Religious, volume 2, page 615",
"text": "[…] as he appreciates its beauty and its rich gifts, as he regards it with venerant love, fed by both his intellectual powers, his contemplation, and his meditation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Including all of (used with and)."
],
"id": "en-both-en-conj-3-7pSvri",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Including all of (used with and)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəʊθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəʊθ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɜʊ̯θ]",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐʉθ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boʊlθ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊɫθ]",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-both.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-both.ogg/En-us-both.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-both.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "bōth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bōlth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bothe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kullun min ... wa ...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "كل من ... و ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "éw ... éw ...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "ե՛ւ ... ե՛ւ ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tant ... com ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì... yòu...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "既……又……"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yòu... yòu...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "又……又……"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "både...og..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "zowel ... als ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "kaj ... kaj ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "sekä ... että"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "sowohl ... als auch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kai... kai...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "και... και..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kaì... kaì...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "καὶ... καὶ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donõ ... aur ...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "दोनों ... और ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "mind..., mind..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "idir... agus..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "... agus ... le chéile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "sia... sia..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...demo ari...demo aru",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "…でもあり…でもある"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ja",
"english": "...demo ...demo",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "…でも…でも"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "et...et..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "i... i...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "и... и..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "både ... og ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "ġe... ġe..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "هم... هم..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "zarówno..., jak i... i..., i..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "ambos ... e ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tanto ... quanto ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "atât ... cât și ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "i... i...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "и... и..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "an dà chuid... agus..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "обе"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "obe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tako ... kot ..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tanto... como..."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "både ... och"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "såväl ... som"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "hem... hem..."
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indefinite pronouns",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ/1 syllable",
"en:Collective numbers",
"en:Two"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bat for both sides"
},
{
"word": "best of both worlds"
},
{
"word": "both barrels"
},
{
"word": "both-handed"
},
{
"word": "both-handedly"
},
{
"word": "both-handedness"
},
{
"word": "both-hands"
},
{
"word": "both of ours"
},
{
"word": "both of theirs"
},
{
"word": "both of yours"
},
{
"word": "both-sides"
},
{
"word": "both-sidesism"
},
{
"word": "both … and"
},
{
"word": "burn one's candle at both ends"
},
{
"word": "burn the candle at both ends"
},
{
"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"
},
{
"word": "cut both ways"
},
{
"word": "find one's ass with both hands and a flashlight"
},
{
"word": "go both ways"
},
{
"word": "grip oneself with both hands"
},
{
"word": "have a foot in both camps"
},
{
"word": "have it both ways"
},
{
"word": "hear both sides"
},
{
"word": "jump in with both feet"
},
{
"word": "make both ends meet"
},
{
"word": "not have both oars in the water"
},
{
"word": "out of both sides of one's mouth"
},
{
"word": "play both ends against the middle"
},
{
"word": "play both sides against the middle"
},
{
"word": "swing both ways"
},
{
"word": "take one's courage in both hands"
},
{
"word": "with both hands"
},
{
"word": "work both ends against the middle"
},
{
"word": "work both sides against the middle"
},
{
"word": "worst of both worlds"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boþe"
},
"expansion": "boþe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "båda"
},
"expansion": "båda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Both children are such dolls.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Which one do you need? – I need both of them.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1717, Viscount Bolingbroke, Reflexions upon Exile",
"text": "He will not bear the loss of his rank, because he can bear the loss of his estate; but he will bear both, because he is prepared for both.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items."
],
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəʊθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəʊθ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɜʊ̯θ]",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐʉθ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boʊlθ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊɫθ]",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-both.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-both.ogg/En-us-both.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-both.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "bōth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bōlth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bothe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "të dy"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kilā",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "كِلَا"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "letnīn",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "الاتنين"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abódva",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "або́два"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abjédzvje",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "абе́дзве"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abóje",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "або́е"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "i dvamata",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и двамата"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "i dvete",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и двете"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambdós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "tots dos"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "...dōu",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "...都"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "雙方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāngfāng",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "双方"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "倆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎ",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "俩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "兩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liǎng",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "两"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "begge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beiden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "allebei"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "allebeide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "alletwee"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambaŭ"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mõlemad"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "báðir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "molemmat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "kumpikin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tous les deux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "les deux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "tout deux"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambos"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "amos"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "orive",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ორივე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beide"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bai",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌹"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bajōþs",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌾𐍉𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "αμφότεροι (amfóteroi)"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "amphóteros",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ἀμφότερος"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "banne",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "બંને"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "שני"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donõ",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "दोनों"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "as an adjective",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mindkét"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mind a két"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in place of the whole noun phrase",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mindkettő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "mind a kettő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "bæði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "báðir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "báðar"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "bæði"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambe"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "omna du"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "omni du"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "keduanya"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "araon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "sia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "entrambi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tutti e due"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tutte e due"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambedue"
},
{
"alt": "りょうほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryōhō",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "両方"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryō-",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "両-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of two people only",
"roman": "dochira mo",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "どちらも"
},
{
"alt": "そうほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōhō",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "双方"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ekeuı",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "екеуі"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dul da",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "둘 다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yangjjogui",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "양쪽의"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssangbang",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "쌍방"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "herdu",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ھەردو"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambae"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ambō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "abi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "abu"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obata",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обата"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dvata",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "двата"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "kedua-dua"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "kededua"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "dedua"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "biise"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "begge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "begge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "båe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambedós"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "totes dos"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "bēġen"
},
{
"code": "prg",
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "abbai"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "dwâṛa",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "دواړه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "har do",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "هر دو"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hardo",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "هردو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "oboje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obaj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "obydwaj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "obydwoje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obydwa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obydwie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambii"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "amândoi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amândouă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óba",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "о́ба"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óbe",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "о́бе"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ubhau",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "उभौ"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "baith"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "о̏бје"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "о̏бе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍba"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ȍbje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ȍbe"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "obidva"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "obidvaja"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obe"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ambos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "los dos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "entrambos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "båda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "bägge"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ömse"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "reṇḍū",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "రెండూ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "iddaru",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ఇద్దరు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "táng sɔ̌ɔng",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ทั้งสอง"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "antapi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "her ikisi (de)"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ikisi (de)"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obýdva",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "оби́два"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obýdvi",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "оби́дві"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obóje",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "обо́є"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "donõ",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "دونوں"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "cả hai"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "y ddau"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "y ddwy"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "beide"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "allebeide"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "beyde",
"sense": "each of two; one and the other",
"word": "ביידע"
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English determiners",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indefinite pronouns",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ/1 syllable",
"en:Collective numbers",
"en:Two"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boþe"
},
"expansion": "boþe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "båda"
},
"expansion": "båda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"Did you want this one or that one?\" — \"Give me both.\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "They were both here.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34",
"text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Each of the two, or of the two kinds."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəʊθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəʊθ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɜʊ̯θ]",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐʉθ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boʊlθ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊɫθ]",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-both.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-both.ogg/En-us-both.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-both.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "bōth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bōlth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bothe"
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English determiners",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indefinite pronouns",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ/1 syllable",
"en:Collective numbers",
"en:Two"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boþe"
},
"expansion": "boþe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "båda"
},
"expansion": "båda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "both",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "2nd"
},
{
"word": "couple"
},
{
"word": "double"
},
{
"word": "dual"
},
{
"word": "neither"
},
{
"word": "pair"
},
{
"word": "second"
},
{
"word": "twice"
},
{
"word": "two"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Both you and I are students."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Including both of (used with and)."
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1598, Philip Sidney, The countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia, page 211",
"text": "[…] having much aduantage both in number, valure, and forepreparation […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892, Richard Congreve, Essays Political, Social, and Religious, volume 2, page 615",
"text": "[…] as he appreciates its beauty and its rich gifts, as he regards it with venerant love, fed by both his intellectual powers, his contemplation, and his meditation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Including all of (used with and)."
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Including all of (used with and)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəʊθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bəʊθ]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɜʊ̯θ]",
"tags": [
"Philadelphia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐʉθ]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boʊlθ/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[boʊɫθ]",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-both.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-both.ogg/En-us-both.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/En-us-both.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "bōth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"enpr": "bōlth",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bothe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kullun min ... wa ...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "كل من ... و ..."
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "éw ... éw ...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "ե՛ւ ... ե՛ւ ..."
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tant ... com ..."
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì... yòu...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "既……又……"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yòu... yòu...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "又……又……"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "både...og..."
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "zowel ... als ..."
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "kaj ... kaj ..."
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "sekä ... että"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "sowohl ... als auch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kai... kai...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "και... και..."
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kaì... kaì...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "καὶ... καὶ..."
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "donõ ... aur ...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "दोनों ... और ..."
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "mind..., mind..."
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "idir... agus..."
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "... agus ... le chéile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "sia... sia..."
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...demo ari...demo aru",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "…でもあり…でもある"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "...demo ...demo",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "…でも…でも"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "et...et..."
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "i... i...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "и... и..."
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "både ... og ..."
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "ġe... ġe..."
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "هم... هم..."
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "zarówno..., jak i... i..., i..."
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "ambos ... e ..."
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tanto ... quanto ..."
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "atât ... cât și ..."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "i... i...",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "и... и..."
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "an dà chuid... agus..."
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "обе"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oba"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "both...and...",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "obe"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tako ... kot ..."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "tanto... como..."
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "både ... och"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "såväl ... som"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "both...and...",
"word": "hem... hem..."
}
],
"word": "both"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Ido: 'omna du', originally 'omna du'",
"path": [
"both"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "both",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Ido: 'omni du', originally 'omni du'",
"path": [
"both"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "both",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.