"𐌱𐌰𐌹" meaning in Gothic

See 𐌱𐌰𐌹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ˈbɛː/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate to Old English bΔ“Δ‘en. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*bai}} Proto-Germanic *bai, {{cog|ang|bΔ“Δ‘en}} Old English bΔ“Δ‘en Head templates: {{head|got|determiner}} 𐌱𐌰𐌹 β€’ (bai) Inflection templates: {{got-decl-bai}}, {{got-decl-adj-table-sing|acc_pl_f_st=*πŒ±π‰πƒ|acc_pl_m_st=πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ|acc_pl_n_st=𐌱𐌰|dat_pl_f_st=*𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼|dat_pl_m_st=𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼|dat_pl_n_st=*𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼|gen_pl_f_st=*πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπ‰|gen_pl_m_st=*𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴|gen_pl_n_st=*𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴|head=𐌱𐌰𐌹 (bai) (irregular)|n=pl|nom_pl_f_st=*πŒ±π‰πƒ|nom_pl_m_st=𐌱𐌰𐌹|nom_pl_n_st=𐌱𐌰}} Forms: bai [romanization], irregular [table-tags], 𐌱𐌰𐌹 [nominative, plural], πŒ±π‰πƒ (*bōs) [nominative, plural], 𐌱𐌰 [nominative, plural], πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ [accusative, plural], πŒ±π‰πƒ (*bōs) [accusative, plural], 𐌱𐌰 [accusative, plural], 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴 (*baddjΔ“) [genitive, plural], πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπ‰ (*baddjō) [genitive, plural], 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 [dative, plural], 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 (*baim) [dative, plural]
  1. both, one and the other (referring to exactly two items) Categories (topical): Collective numbers, Two Related terms: πŒ±πŒ°πŒΎπ‰πŒΈπƒ (bajōþs) (english: both) [plural], πŒ°πŒ»πŒ»πƒ (english: all; alls)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bΔ“Δ‘en"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bΔ“Δ‘en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate to Old English bΔ“Δ‘en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-bai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "bai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±π‰πƒ (*bōs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰",
      "roman": "ba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "bans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±π‰πƒ (*bōs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰",
      "roman": "ba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴 (*baddjΔ“)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπ‰ (*baddjō)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
      "roman": "baim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 (*baim)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌱𐌰𐌹 β€’ (bai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "got-decl-bai"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl_f_st": "*πŒ±π‰πƒ",
        "acc_pl_m_st": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
        "acc_pl_n_st": "𐌱𐌰",
        "dat_pl_f_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
        "dat_pl_m_st": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
        "dat_pl_n_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
        "gen_pl_f_st": "*πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπ‰",
        "gen_pl_m_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴",
        "gen_pl_n_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴",
        "head": "𐌱𐌰𐌹 (bai) (irregular)",
        "n": "pl",
        "nom_pl_f_st": "*πŒ±π‰πƒ",
        "nom_pl_m_st": "𐌱𐌰𐌹",
        "nom_pl_n_st": "𐌱𐌰"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-adj-table-sing"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Collective numbers",
          "orig": "got:Collective numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "got:Two",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years. (KJV)",
          "roman": "jah ni was im barnΔ“, untΔ“ was aileisabaiΓΎ stairō, jah ba framaldra dagΔ“ seinaizΔ“ wΔ“sun.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 π…πŒ°πƒ 𐌹𐌼 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒ½πŒ΄, πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄ π…πŒ°πƒ πŒ°πŒΉπŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπ‚π‰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌰 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒ»πŒ³π‚πŒ° 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌴 πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄ π…πŒ΄πƒπŒΏπŒ½.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And he spake a parable unto them, Can the blind lead the blind? shall they not both fall into the ditch? (KJV)",
          "roman": "qaþuh þan gajukōn im: ibai mag blinds blindana tiuhun? niu bai in dal gadriusand?",
          "text": "𐌡𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 πŒ²πŒ°πŒΎπŒΏπŒΊπ‰πŒ½ 𐌹𐌼: 𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌲 πŒ±πŒ»πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 π„πŒΉπŒΏπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½? 𐌽𐌹𐌿 𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌻 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³π‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "For he is our peace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us (KJV)",
          "roman": "sa auk ist gawairþi unsar, saei gatawida þō ba du samin jah midgardiwaddju faþōs gatairands",
          "text": "πƒπŒ° 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒΉπƒπ„ πŒ²πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΈπŒΉ πŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒ°π‚, πƒπŒ°πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°π…πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πŒΈπ‰ 𐌱𐌰 𐌳𐌿 πƒπŒ°πŒΌπŒΉπŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΌπŒΉπŒ³πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³πŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπŒΏ π†πŒ°πŒΈπ‰πƒ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "both, one and the other (referring to exactly two items)"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌱𐌰𐌹-got-det-2htgd853",
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "both",
          "roman": "bajōþs",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒΎπ‰πŒΈπƒ"
        },
        {
          "english": "all; alls",
          "word": "πŒ°πŒ»πŒ»πƒ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌱𐌰𐌹"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bΔ“Δ‘en"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bΔ“Δ‘en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate to Old English bΔ“Δ‘en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-bai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "bai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±π‰πƒ (*bōs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰",
      "roman": "ba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "bans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±π‰πƒ (*bōs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰",
      "roman": "ba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴 (*baddjΔ“)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπ‰ (*baddjō)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
      "roman": "baim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 (*baim)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌱𐌰𐌹 β€’ (bai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "got-decl-bai"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl_f_st": "*πŒ±π‰πƒ",
        "acc_pl_m_st": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
        "acc_pl_n_st": "𐌱𐌰",
        "dat_pl_f_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
        "dat_pl_m_st": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
        "dat_pl_n_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼",
        "gen_pl_f_st": "*πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπ‰",
        "gen_pl_m_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴",
        "gen_pl_n_st": "*𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴",
        "head": "𐌱𐌰𐌹 (bai) (irregular)",
        "n": "pl",
        "nom_pl_f_st": "*πŒ±π‰πƒ",
        "nom_pl_m_st": "𐌱𐌰𐌹",
        "nom_pl_n_st": "𐌱𐌰"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-adj-table-sing"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "both",
      "roman": "bajōþs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "πŒ±πŒ°πŒΎπ‰πŒΈπƒ"
    },
    {
      "english": "all; alls",
      "word": "πŒ°πŒ»πŒ»πƒ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic determiners",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Gothic terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "got:Collective numbers",
        "got:Two"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years. (KJV)",
          "roman": "jah ni was im barnΔ“, untΔ“ was aileisabaiΓΎ stairō, jah ba framaldra dagΔ“ seinaizΔ“ wΔ“sun.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 π…πŒ°πƒ 𐌹𐌼 πŒ±πŒ°π‚πŒ½πŒ΄, πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄ π…πŒ°πƒ πŒ°πŒΉπŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπ‚π‰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌰 π†π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒ»πŒ³π‚πŒ° 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌴 πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄ π…πŒ΄πƒπŒΏπŒ½.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And he spake a parable unto them, Can the blind lead the blind? shall they not both fall into the ditch? (KJV)",
          "roman": "qaþuh þan gajukōn im: ibai mag blinds blindana tiuhun? niu bai in dal gadriusand?",
          "text": "𐌡𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 πŒ²πŒ°πŒΎπŒΏπŒΊπ‰πŒ½ 𐌹𐌼: 𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌲 πŒ±πŒ»πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 π„πŒΉπŒΏπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½? 𐌽𐌹𐌿 𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌻 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ³π‚πŒΉπŒΏπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "For he is our peace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us (KJV)",
          "roman": "sa auk ist gawairþi unsar, saei gatawida þō ba du samin jah midgardiwaddju faþōs gatairands",
          "text": "πƒπŒ° 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒΉπƒπ„ πŒ²πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΈπŒΉ πŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒ°π‚, πƒπŒ°πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°π…πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πŒΈπ‰ 𐌱𐌰 𐌳𐌿 πƒπŒ°πŒΌπŒΉπŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΌπŒΉπŒ³πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³πŒΉπ…πŒ°πŒ³πŒ³πŒΎπŒΏ π†πŒ°πŒΈπ‰πƒ πŒ²πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "both, one and the other (referring to exactly two items)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌱𐌰𐌹"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐌱𐌰𐌹 meaning in Gothic (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.