See bonnet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bonnet meaning in English (35.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bee in one's bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet bellflower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet drama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonneted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet laird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet macaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet ripper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonnet snail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bride's bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bug in one's bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coal-scuttle bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old maid's bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on it like a car bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poke bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poky bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Scotch bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunbonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sun bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunbonneted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sun-bonneted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "war bonnet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bonaid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bonaid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bonaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bonet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bonet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French bonnet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bonet",
"4": "",
"5": "material from which hats are made"
},
"expansion": "Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bunni",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is bound"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bundiją",
"4": "",
"5": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "abbonis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin abbonis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obbonis",
"3": "",
"4": "ribbon of a headdress"
},
"expansion": "obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*obbunni"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *obbunni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "",
"4": "above, over"
},
"expansion": "*ob- (“above, over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bunni"
},
"expansion": "*bunni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gibunt",
"3": "",
"4": "band, ribbon"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bont",
"3": "",
"4": "bundle, truss"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹",
"3": "",
"4": "bond"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over"
},
"expansion": "over",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "bundle",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bonet, from Middle French bonet (Modern French bonnet), from Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”), from Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”), from Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”).\nCompare also Late Latin abbonis, obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”), also of Germanic origin, from Frankish *obbunni, from *ob- (“above, over”) + *bunni.\nCognate with Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”), Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”). More at over, bundle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonnets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bonnet (plural bonnets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Russell H. Conwell, Robert Shackleton, Acres of Diamonds, page 37",
"text": "“Now,” said he, “put such a bonnet as that in the show window.” He did not fill his show-window up town with a lot of hats and bonnets to drive people away, and then sit on the back stairs and bawl because people went to Wanamaker's to trade.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of hat, once worn by women or children, held in place by ribbons tied under the chin."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-AohKbglN",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "vrouehoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "mus"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "hoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "kezë"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kësulë"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "as it was a European dress, there is no counterpart but only approximations",
"roman": "ḡiṭāʔ al-rraʔs",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غِطَاء الْرَّأْس"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qalansuwa",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَلَنْسُوَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kallawta",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَلَّوْتَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bonē",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بونيه"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kápar",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пар"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaptúr",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капту́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čapjéc",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чапе́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boned"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "boné",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "боне́"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kýsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "hilkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"Europe",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"North-America",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuque"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "de",
"english": "rather a catch-all term",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haube"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schute"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schutenhut"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "főkötő"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caidhp"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuffia"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "panati"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "chādṇī",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छादणी"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "chādan",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "छादन"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bŏneṭ",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "बॉनेट"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czepek"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czepiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kápor",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пор"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čepéc",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чепе́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čépčik",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "че́пчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "capucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorra"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofia"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capota"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kápor",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пор"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čepécʹ",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чепе́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čipécʹ",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чіпе́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čépčyk",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "че́пчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "očípok",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "очі́пок"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidkápok",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "підка́пок"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boned"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 3 5 2 3 2 0 5 8 6 6 6 7 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "bonedi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 17 6 7 5 4 1 6 9 7 9 6 8 7 0 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Scottish woollen brimless cap; a bunnet."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-KQd-0kbm",
"links": [
[
"bunnet",
"bunnet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 30 3 3 2 2 0 23 4 4 5 4 4 5",
"sense": "Scottish brimless hat",
"word": "tam o'shanter"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 3 3 2 2 0 22 4 4 5 4 4 5 0 1 0",
"sense": "Scottish brimless hat",
"word": "bunnet"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 30 4 2 3 2 0 23 6 5 5 2 5 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Scottish men's cap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casquette"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 30 4 2 3 2 0 23 6 5 5 2 5 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Scottish men's cap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "béret"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 30 4 2 3 2 0 23 6 5 5 2 5 7",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Scottish men's cap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonaid"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 10 5 5 4 0 5 12 6 12 9 4 9 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, The Editors of Popular Mechanics, Popular Mechanics Complete Car Care Manual, page 297",
"text": "Make sure that the power buffer's lamb's-wool bonnet is clean. Change or rinse the bonnet frequently to avoid scratching the finish. Use the bonnet as a mitten to buff in the crevices and other areas that the power buffer can't reach.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The polishing head of a power buffer, often made of wool."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-iK2Y53Iw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The polishing head of a power buffer, often made of wool."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South African English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 8 18 11 3 1 4 9 9 9 6 3 6 1 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "en:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Jon McGregor, If Nobody Speaks of Remarkable Things, page 189",
"text": "The car is burgundy red, wide and elegant, ten years old but still the boys are impressed and they run to touch it, pressing sticky handprints against the polished bodywork and trying to climb up onto the bonnet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, David Spencer, quoted in Don Loffler, The FJ Holden: A Favourite Australian Car, page 217",
"text": "People were reluctant to slam a bonnet shut in those days. One just did not slam bonnets and doors.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Ciaran Simms, Denis Wood, Pedestrian and Cyclist Impact: A Biomechanical Perspective, page 38",
"text": "By about 20 ms, there is contact between the bonnet leading edge and the pedestrian upper leg/pelvis on the struck side, the severity of which depends on the vehicle shape.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Stefan Aust, Anthea Bell, Baader-Meinhof: the inside story of the R.A.F., page 308",
"text": "Stoll was still standing on the car bonnet with the catch of his large-calibre repeating rifle off.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hinged cover over the engine of a motor car; a hood."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-QPLJBAis",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"motor car",
"motor car"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, British, New Zealand, South Africa, automotive) The hinged cover over the engine of a motor car; a hood."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "hood"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"New-Zealand",
"South-Africa"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡiṭāʔ al-muḥarrik",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غِطَاء الْمُحَرِّك"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kabbūt",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كبوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kapot",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "կապոտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kapót",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kapák",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капа́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "capó"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "引擎蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnqínggài",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "引擎盖"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapota"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "motorhjelm"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motorkap"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kap"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "kapoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "kapott"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "konepelti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capot"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳaṗoṭi",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "კაპოტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Motorhaube"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haube"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapó aftokinítou",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "καπώ αυτοκινήτου"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "motorháztető"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vélarhlíf"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "húdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cofano"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bonnetto",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "ボンネット"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūdo",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "フード"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonit",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "보닛"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hudeu",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "후드"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "hauba",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хауба"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "bonet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panserlokk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâput",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "کاپوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "maska"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capô"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kapót",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapota"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Dominican-Republic",
"Puerto-Rico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonete"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"Southeastern",
"masculine"
],
"word": "capirote"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "Mexican standard usage",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cofre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "boneti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "motorhuv"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-bproong",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "ฝากระโปรง"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "kaput"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 77 2 1 0 1 1 2 4 4 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kapót",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капо́т"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Thomas Masham, “The Third Voyage set forth by Sir Walter Ralegh to Guiana”, in Richard Hakluyt, editor, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffics and Discoveries of the English Nation, volume 3, London, page 695",
"text": "And standing along to the Westward, this night we tryed with our mayne coarse and bonnet. On Saturday night we came to an anker, in three fathomes against Sewramo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A length of canvas attached to a fore-and-aft sail to increase the pulling power."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-oprU2vik",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
],
[
"fore-and-aft",
"fore-and-aft"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A length of canvas attached to a fore-and-aft sail to increase the pulling power."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 5 3 55 3 0 2 5 4 4 4 3 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "length of canvas attached to a fore-and-aft sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boneta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An accomplice of a gambler, auctioneer, etc., who entices others to bet or to bid."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-AFhhKU3M",
"links": [
[
"accomplice",
"accomplice"
],
[
"gambler",
"gambler"
],
[
"auctioneer",
"auctioneer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) An accomplice of a gambler, auctioneer, etc., who entices others to bet or to bid."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The second stomach of a ruminant."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-I1vAnWnZ",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A ducat, an old Scottish coin worth 40 shillings."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-d4yezSN~",
"links": [
[
"ducat",
"ducat"
],
[
"Scottish",
"Scottish"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"shilling",
"shilling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A ducat, an old Scottish coin worth 40 shillings."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 10 5 5 4 0 5 12 6 12 9 4 9 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A small defence work at a salient angle; or a part of a parapet elevated to screen the other part from enfilade fire."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-UMH7Rhfs",
"links": [
[
"parapet",
"parapet"
],
[
"enfilade",
"enfilade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A metallic canopy, or projection, over an opening, as a fireplace, or a cowl or hood to increase the draught of a chimney, etc."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-2rQZ~JpS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 10 5 5 4 0 5 12 6 12 9 4 9 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A frame of wire netting over a locomotive chimney, to prevent escape of sparks."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-RhDrP3s3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A roofing over the cage of a mine, to protect its occupants from objects falling down the shaft."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-ZAFqX8Bm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"In pumps, a metal covering for the openings in the valve chambers."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-0aBFkdNP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mycology",
"orig": "en:Mycology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A mushroom of the genus Mycena."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-noun-ETNZx4rr",
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"Mycena",
"Mycena#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"(mycology) A mushroom of the genus Mycena."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg/En-us-bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bonnet"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bonet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bonet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French bonnet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bonet",
"4": "",
"5": "material from which hats are made"
},
"expansion": "Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bunni",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is bound"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bundiją",
"4": "",
"5": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "abbonis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin abbonis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obbonis",
"3": "",
"4": "ribbon of a headdress"
},
"expansion": "obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*obbunni"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *obbunni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "",
"4": "above, over"
},
"expansion": "*ob- (“above, over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bunni"
},
"expansion": "*bunni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gibunt",
"3": "",
"4": "band, ribbon"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bont",
"3": "",
"4": "bundle, truss"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹",
"3": "",
"4": "bond"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over"
},
"expansion": "over",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "bundle",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bonet, from Middle French bonet (Modern French bonnet), from Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”), from Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”), from Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”).\nCompare also Late Latin abbonis, obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”), also of Germanic origin, from Frankish *obbunni, from *ob- (“above, over”) + *bunni.\nCognate with Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”), Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”). More at over, bundle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonnets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bonneting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bonnetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bonneted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bonneted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bonnetted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bonnetted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "bonnetted",
"pres_ptc2": "bonnetting"
},
"expansion": "bonnet (third-person singular simple present bonnets, present participle bonneting or bonnetting, simple past and past participle bonneted or bonnetted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To put a bonnet on."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-verb-vE3fD8yF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put a bonnet on."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To take off the bonnet or cap as a mark of respect; to uncover."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-verb-CHZehU-X",
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To take off the bonnet or cap as a mark of respect; to uncover."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To pull the bonnet or cap down over the eyes of."
],
"id": "en-bonnet-en-verb-ygc0d8fm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, transitive) To pull the bonnet or cap down over the eyes of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "block"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg/En-us-bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "bonnet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Auto parts",
"en:Headwear",
"fr:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bee in one's bonnet"
},
{
"word": "blue bonnet"
},
{
"word": "bonnet bellflower"
},
{
"word": "bonnet drama"
},
{
"word": "bonneted"
},
{
"word": "bonnet laird"
},
{
"word": "bonnet macaque"
},
{
"word": "bonnet monkey"
},
{
"word": "bonnet piece"
},
{
"word": "bonnet ripper"
},
{
"word": "bonnet snail"
},
{
"word": "bride's bonnet"
},
{
"word": "bug in one's bonnet"
},
{
"word": "coal-scuttle bonnet"
},
{
"word": "old maid's bonnet"
},
{
"word": "on it like a car bonnet"
},
{
"word": "poke bonnet"
},
{
"word": "poky bonnet"
},
{
"word": "Scotch bonnet"
},
{
"word": "sunbonnet"
},
{
"word": "sun bonnet"
},
{
"word": "sunbonneted"
},
{
"word": "sun-bonneted"
},
{
"word": "war bonnet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bonaid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bonaid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: bonaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bonet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bonet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French bonnet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bonet",
"4": "",
"5": "material from which hats are made"
},
"expansion": "Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bunni",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is bound"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bundiją",
"4": "",
"5": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "abbonis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin abbonis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obbonis",
"3": "",
"4": "ribbon of a headdress"
},
"expansion": "obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*obbunni"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *obbunni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "",
"4": "above, over"
},
"expansion": "*ob- (“above, over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bunni"
},
"expansion": "*bunni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gibunt",
"3": "",
"4": "band, ribbon"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bont",
"3": "",
"4": "bundle, truss"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹",
"3": "",
"4": "bond"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over"
},
"expansion": "over",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "bundle",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bonet, from Middle French bonet (Modern French bonnet), from Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”), from Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”), from Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”).\nCompare also Late Latin abbonis, obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”), also of Germanic origin, from Frankish *obbunni, from *ob- (“above, over”) + *bunni.\nCognate with Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”), Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”). More at over, bundle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonnets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bonnet (plural bonnets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Russell H. Conwell, Robert Shackleton, Acres of Diamonds, page 37",
"text": "“Now,” said he, “put such a bonnet as that in the show window.” He did not fill his show-window up town with a lot of hats and bonnets to drive people away, and then sit on the back stairs and bawl because people went to Wanamaker's to trade.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of hat, once worn by women or children, held in place by ribbons tied under the chin."
],
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A traditional Scottish woollen brimless cap; a bunnet."
],
"links": [
[
"bunnet",
"bunnet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, The Editors of Popular Mechanics, Popular Mechanics Complete Car Care Manual, page 297",
"text": "Make sure that the power buffer's lamb's-wool bonnet is clean. Change or rinse the bonnet frequently to avoid scratching the finish. Use the bonnet as a mitten to buff in the crevices and other areas that the power buffer can't reach.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The polishing head of a power buffer, often made of wool."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The polishing head of a power buffer, often made of wool."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"New Zealand English",
"South African English",
"en:Automotive"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Jon McGregor, If Nobody Speaks of Remarkable Things, page 189",
"text": "The car is burgundy red, wide and elegant, ten years old but still the boys are impressed and they run to touch it, pressing sticky handprints against the polished bodywork and trying to climb up onto the bonnet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, David Spencer, quoted in Don Loffler, The FJ Holden: A Favourite Australian Car, page 217",
"text": "People were reluctant to slam a bonnet shut in those days. One just did not slam bonnets and doors.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Ciaran Simms, Denis Wood, Pedestrian and Cyclist Impact: A Biomechanical Perspective, page 38",
"text": "By about 20 ms, there is contact between the bonnet leading edge and the pedestrian upper leg/pelvis on the struck side, the severity of which depends on the vehicle shape.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Stefan Aust, Anthea Bell, Baader-Meinhof: the inside story of the R.A.F., page 308",
"text": "Stoll was still standing on the car bonnet with the catch of his large-calibre repeating rifle off.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hinged cover over the engine of a motor car; a hood."
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"engine",
"engine"
],
[
"motor car",
"motor car"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, British, New Zealand, South Africa, automotive) The hinged cover over the engine of a motor car; a hood."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"British",
"New-Zealand",
"South-Africa"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Thomas Masham, “The Third Voyage set forth by Sir Walter Ralegh to Guiana”, in Richard Hakluyt, editor, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffics and Discoveries of the English Nation, volume 3, London, page 695",
"text": "And standing along to the Westward, this night we tryed with our mayne coarse and bonnet. On Saturday night we came to an anker, in three fathomes against Sewramo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A length of canvas attached to a fore-and-aft sail to increase the pulling power."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
],
[
"fore-and-aft",
"fore-and-aft"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A length of canvas attached to a fore-and-aft sail to increase the pulling power."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An accomplice of a gambler, auctioneer, etc., who entices others to bet or to bid."
],
"links": [
[
"accomplice",
"accomplice"
],
[
"gambler",
"gambler"
],
[
"auctioneer",
"auctioneer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) An accomplice of a gambler, auctioneer, etc., who entices others to bet or to bid."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The second stomach of a ruminant."
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A ducat, an old Scottish coin worth 40 shillings."
],
"links": [
[
"ducat",
"ducat"
],
[
"Scottish",
"Scottish"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"shilling",
"shilling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A ducat, an old Scottish coin worth 40 shillings."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A small defence work at a salient angle; or a part of a parapet elevated to screen the other part from enfilade fire."
],
"links": [
[
"parapet",
"parapet"
],
[
"enfilade",
"enfilade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A metallic canopy, or projection, over an opening, as a fireplace, or a cowl or hood to increase the draught of a chimney, etc."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A frame of wire netting over a locomotive chimney, to prevent escape of sparks."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A roofing over the cage of a mine, to protect its occupants from objects falling down the shaft."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"In pumps, a metal covering for the openings in the valve chambers."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mycology"
],
"glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"A mushroom of the genus Mycena."
],
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"Mycena",
"Mycena#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything resembling a bonnet (hat) in shape or use.",
"(mycology) A mushroom of the genus Mycena."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg/En-us-bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Scottish brimless hat",
"word": "tam o'shanter"
},
{
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "hood"
},
{
"sense": "Scottish brimless hat",
"word": "bunnet"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "vrouehoed"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "mus"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "hoed"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "kezë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kësulë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "as it was a European dress, there is no counterpart but only approximations",
"roman": "ḡiṭāʔ al-rraʔs",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غِطَاء الْرَّأْس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qalansuwa",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَلَنْسُوَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kallawta",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَلَّوْتَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bonē",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بونيه"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kápar",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пар"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaptúr",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капту́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čapjéc",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чапе́ц"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boned"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "boné",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "боне́"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyse"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kýsi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "hilkka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"Europe",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonnet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"North-America",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "rather a catch-all term",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haube"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schute"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schutenhut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "főkötő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caidhp"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuffia"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "panati"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "chādṇī",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छादणी"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "chādan",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "छादन"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bŏneṭ",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "बॉनेट"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czepek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czepiec"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kápor",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čepéc",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чепе́ц"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čépčik",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "че́пчик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"word": "capucha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capota"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kápor",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пор"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čepécʹ",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чепе́ць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čipécʹ",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чіпе́ць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čépčyk",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "че́пчик"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "očípok",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "очі́пок"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidkápok",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "підка́пок"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boned"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "type of women's and children's hat",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "bonedi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Scottish men's cap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casquette"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Scottish men's cap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "béret"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Scottish men's cap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bonaid"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡiṭāʔ al-muḥarrik",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غِطَاء الْمُحَرِّك"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kabbūt",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كبوت"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kapot",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "կապոտ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kapót",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капо́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kapák",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капа́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "引擎蓋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnqínggài",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "引擎盖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapota"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "motorhjelm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motorkap"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kap"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "kapoto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "kapott"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "konepelti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capot"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳaṗoṭi",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "კაპოტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Motorhaube"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haube"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapó aftokinítou",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "καπώ αυτοκινήτου"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "motorháztető"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vélarhlíf"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "húdd"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cofano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bonnetto",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "ボンネット"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūdo",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "フード"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bonit",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "보닛"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hudeu",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "후드"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "hauba",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хауба"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "bonet"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "panserlokk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâput",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "کاپوت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "maska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capô"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kapót",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капо́т"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Dominican-Republic",
"Puerto-Rico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"Southeastern",
"masculine"
],
"word": "capirote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "Mexican standard usage",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cofre"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "boneti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "motorhuv"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-bproong",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "ฝากระโปรง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"word": "kaput"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kapót",
"sense": "cover over the engine of a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капо́т"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "length of canvas attached to a fore-and-aft sail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boneta"
}
],
"word": "bonnet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Auto parts",
"en:Headwear",
"fr:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bonet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bonet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bonet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French bonnet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bonet",
"4": "",
"5": "material from which hats are made"
},
"expansion": "Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*bunni",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is bound"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bundiją",
"4": "",
"5": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "abbonis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin abbonis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obbonis",
"3": "",
"4": "ribbon of a headdress"
},
"expansion": "obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*obbunni"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *obbunni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "",
"4": "above, over"
},
"expansion": "*ob- (“above, over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bunni"
},
"expansion": "*bunni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gibunt",
"3": "",
"4": "band, ribbon"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bont",
"3": "",
"4": "bundle, truss"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹",
"3": "",
"4": "bond"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over"
},
"expansion": "over",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bundle"
},
"expansion": "bundle",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bonet, from Middle French bonet (Modern French bonnet), from Old French bonet (“material from which hats are made”), from Frankish *bunni (“that which is bound”), from Proto-Germanic *bundiją (“bundle”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie”).\nCompare also Late Latin abbonis, obbonis (“ribbon of a headdress”), also of Germanic origin, from Frankish *obbunni, from *ob- (“above, over”) + *bunni.\nCognate with Old High German gibunt (“band, ribbon”), Middle Dutch bont (“bundle, truss”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 (gabundi, “bond”). More at over, bundle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonnets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bonneting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bonnetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bonneted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bonneted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bonnetted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bonnetted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "bonnetted",
"pres_ptc2": "bonnetting"
},
"expansion": "bonnet (third-person singular simple present bonnets, present participle bonneting or bonnetting, simple past and past participle bonneted or bonnetted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "boot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To put a bonnet on."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put a bonnet on."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To take off the bonnet or cap as a mark of respect; to uncover."
],
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To take off the bonnet or cap as a mark of respect; to uncover."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To pull the bonnet or cap down over the eyes of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, transitive) To pull the bonnet or cap down over the eyes of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "block"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑn.ɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg/En-us-bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-us-bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bonnet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/EN-AU_ck1_bonnet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Scottish brimless hat",
"word": "bunnet"
}
],
"word": "bonnet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.