"artichoke" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "artichoke bottom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "artichoke heart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "artichokelike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "artichoke thistle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "artichokey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "choke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Helianthus tuberosus",
      "word": "Jerusalem artichoke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sunchoke"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হাতিচোক",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "雅枝竹",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आटिचोक"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اٹچوک",
            "tr": "āṭicok"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "articok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: articok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: articok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "아티초크",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "アーティチョーク",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: アーティチョーク",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: アーティチョーク"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "أرضي شوكي",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "อาติโช๊ค",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lmo",
        "3": "articioch"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombard articioch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "artichaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan artichaut",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "الْخَرْشُوف",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خُرْشُوف",
        "4": "الْخُرْشُوف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "artichokes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "artichoke (plural artichokes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "en:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "en:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus."
      ],
      "id": "en-artichoke-en-noun-9Hm7QyTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artisjok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "angjinare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artiçokë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "kärčuf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "ከርቹፍ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ḫärčuf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "ኀርቹፍ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵuršūf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خُرْشُوف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵuršūfa",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "singulative"
          ],
          "word": "خُرْشُوفَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أَرْضِي شَوْكِي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵaršūf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "خرشوف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵaršūfa",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine",
            "singulative"
          ],
          "word": "خرشوفة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵaršūf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "خَرْشوف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qūq",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "قوق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵaršūf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "خرشوف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵuršuf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "خرشف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qannāriyya",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "قنارية"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "aeb",
          "lang": "Tunisian Arabic",
          "roman": "gennariya",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ڨنّاريّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kankaṙ",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "կանկառ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alcachofa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artişok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "ənginar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "orburu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "alkatxofa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "artyšók",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артышо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "haticōk",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "হাতিচোক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "artišók",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артишо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "pai:pui:ti",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "ပဲပိုးတီ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "english": "plant",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carxofera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "english": "flower",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "carxofa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "雅枝竹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "洋薊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yángjì",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "洋蓟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "朝鮮薊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cháoxiǎnjì",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "朝鲜蓟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yángbǎihé",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "洋百合"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "法國百合"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fǎguó bǎihé",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "法国百合"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artyčok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "artiskok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artisjok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artiŝoko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artišokk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artiskokkur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "latva-artisokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artisokka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artichaut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alcachofra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "herba tioura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "herba punteira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "arṭišoḳi",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "არტიშოკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Artischocke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "agkinára",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αγκινάρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "skólumos",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "σκόλυμος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kinára",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κινάρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "káktos",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κᾰ́κτος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "artishók",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אַרְטִישׁוֹק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kinrás",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קִנְרָס"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khursháf",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חֻרְשָׁף"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "āṭicok",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "आटिचोक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hāthīcak",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "हाथीचक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "articsóka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ætiþistill"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "þistilhjarta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artichoko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bliosán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carciofo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ātichōku",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "アーティチョーク"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "ちょうせんあざみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "Korean thistle",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Chōsen azami",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "朝鮮薊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artëczok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "börıkgül",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "бөрікгүл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "artişok",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "артишок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "atichokeu",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "아티초크"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "artişok",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "артишок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "endjinara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "anginara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carduus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artišoks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "articiòcca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artišokas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "artičóka",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артичо́ка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "articok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "kharsyuf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "qaqoċċa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "atihoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artichaut vèrt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artisjokk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artiskokk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artisjokk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artiskokk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carchòfa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "enginar, inginar",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "انكنار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "Aerdabbel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kangar-e farangi",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "کنگر فرنگی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ârtišo",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "آرتیشو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "angenâr",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "انگنار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "karczoch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alcachofra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alcachofra hortense"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "articiòc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anghinare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artischocca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "artišók",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артишо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bliochdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "артичока"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artičoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cacòcciulu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cacòcciula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carciòffula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artičoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artičoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artišoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artišoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alcachofa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Southern-Spain",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcaucil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "plant",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alcachofera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arcacil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kronärtskocka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "alkatsopas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "anganor",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "анганор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "aa-tí-chóok",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "อาติโช๊ค"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "enginar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artişok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "artyšók",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артишо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "āṭicok",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "اٹچوک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artishok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "articioco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "articiòco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "articiòch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "atisô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "tijod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "english": "older term",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "tijep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "word": "artisiog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "artishok",
          "sense": "vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אַרטישאָק"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greens",
          "orig": "en:Greens",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "artichoke:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke."
      ],
      "id": "en-artichoke-en-noun-4iHEWM7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-artichoke.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edible variety",
      "word": "globe artichoke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wild variety",
      "word": "cardoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the former taxonomic name",
      "word": "Cynara scolymus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons",
      "word": "Cynara cardunculus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "artichoke"
  ],
  "word": "artichoke"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Lombard",
    "English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Lombard",
    "English terms derived from Occitan",
    "English terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Ligurian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetan translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "en:Greens",
    "en:Thistles",
    "en:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "artichoke bottom"
    },
    {
      "word": "artichoke heart"
    },
    {
      "word": "artichokelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "artichoke thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "artichokey"
    },
    {
      "word": "choke"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Helianthus tuberosus",
      "word": "Jerusalem artichoke"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunchoke"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হাতিচোক",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "雅枝竹",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आटिचोक"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اٹچوک",
            "tr": "āṭicok"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "articok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: articok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: articok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "아티초크",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "アーティチョーク",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: アーティチョーク",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: アーティチョーク"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "أرضي شوكي",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "อาติโช๊ค",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lmo",
        "3": "articioch"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombard articioch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "artichaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan artichaut",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "الْخَرْشُوف",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خُرْشُوف",
        "4": "الْخُرْشُوف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "artichokes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "artichoke (plural artichokes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "artichoke:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-artichoke.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edible variety",
      "word": "globe artichoke"
    },
    {
      "english": "wild variety",
      "word": "cardoon"
    },
    {
      "english": "the former taxonomic name",
      "word": "Cynara scolymus"
    },
    {
      "english": "the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons",
      "word": "Cynara cardunculus"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artisjok"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "angjinare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artiçokë"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "kärčuf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "ከርቹፍ"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ḫärčuf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "ኀርቹፍ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵuršūf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خُرْشُوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵuršūfa",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ],
      "word": "خُرْشُوفَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَرْضِي شَوْكِي"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵaršūf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "خرشوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵaršūfa",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ],
      "word": "خرشوفة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵaršūf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "خَرْشوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qūq",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "قوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵaršūf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "خرشوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵuršuf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "خرشف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qannāriyya",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "قنارية"
    },
    {
      "code": "aeb",
      "lang": "Tunisian Arabic",
      "roman": "gennariya",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ڨنّاريّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kankaṙ",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "կանկառ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alcachofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artişok"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "ənginar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "orburu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "alkatxofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "artyšók",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артышо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "haticōk",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "হাতিচোক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "artišók",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артишо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "pai:pui:ti",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "ပဲပိုးတီ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "english": "plant",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carxofera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "english": "flower",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "carxofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "雅枝竹"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "洋薊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yángjì",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "洋蓟"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "朝鮮薊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cháoxiǎnjì",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "朝鲜蓟"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yángbǎihé",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "洋百合"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "法國百合"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎguó bǎihé",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "法国百合"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artyčok"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "artiskok"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artisjok"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artiŝoko"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artišokk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artiskokkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "latva-artisokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artisokka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artichaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alcachofra"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "herba tioura"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "herba punteira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "arṭišoḳi",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "არტიშოკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Artischocke"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αγκινάρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "skólumos",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σκόλυμος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kinára",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κινάρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "káktos",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κᾰ́κτος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "artishók",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אַרְטִישׁוֹק"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kinrás",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קִנְרָס"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khursháf",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חֻרְשָׁף"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "āṭicok",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "आटिचोक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hāthīcak",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "हाथीचक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "articsóka"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ætiþistill"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "þistilhjarta"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artichoko"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bliosán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carciofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ātichōku",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "アーティチョーク"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうせんあざみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "Korean thistle",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Chōsen azami",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "朝鮮薊"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artëczok"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "börıkgül",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "бөрікгүл"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "artişok",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "артишок"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "atichokeu",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "아티초크"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "artişok",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "артишок"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "endjinara"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "anginara"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carduus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artišoks"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "articiòcca"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artišokas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "artičóka",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артичо́ка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "articok"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "kharsyuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "qaqoċċa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "atihoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artichaut vèrt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artisjokk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artiskokk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artisjokk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artiskokk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carchòfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "enginar, inginar",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "انكنار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "Aerdabbel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kangar-e farangi",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "کنگر فرنگی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ârtišo",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "آرتیشو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "angenâr",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "انگنار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karczoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alcachofra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alcachofra hortense"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "articiòc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anghinare"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artischocca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "artišók",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артишо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bliochdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "артичока"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artičoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cacòcciulu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cacòcciula"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carciòffula"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artičoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artičoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artišoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artišoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alcachofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Southern-Spain",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcaucil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "plant",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alcachofera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arcacil"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kronärtskocka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "alkatsopas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "anganor",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "анганор"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "aa-tí-chóok",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "อาติโช๊ค"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "enginar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artişok"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "artyšók",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артишо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "āṭicok",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "اٹچوک"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artishok"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "articioco"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "articiòco"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetan",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "articiòch"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "atisô"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "tijod"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "english": "older term",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "tijep"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "word": "artisiog"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "artishok",
      "sense": "vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אַרטישאָק"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "artichoke"
  ],
  "word": "artichoke"
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "artichoke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Spain not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Arabic\", \"English terms derived from Lombard\", \"English terms derived from Occitan\", \"English terms derived from Old Spanish\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tunisian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Tunisian Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Greens\", \"en:Thistles\", \"en:Vegetables\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artichoke bottom\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke heart\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokelike\"}, {\"word\": \"artichoke thistle\"}, {\"word\": \"artichokey\"}, {\"word\": \"choke\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Helianthus tuberosus\", \"word\": \"Jerusalem artichoke\"}, {\"word\": \"sunchoke\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"bn\", \"2\": \"হাতিচোক\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Bengali: হাতিচোক (haticōk)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"雅枝竹\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Cantonese: 雅枝竹 (ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [], \"text\": \"→ Hindustani:\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"hi\", \"2\": \"आटिचोक\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Hindi: आटिचोक (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 2, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ur\", \"2\": \"اٹچوک\", \"tr\": \"āṭicok\"}, \"expansion\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Urdu: اٹچوک (āṭicok)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"articok\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Indonesian: articok\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"아티초크\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Korean: 아티초크 (atichokeu)\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"アーティチョーク\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Japanese: アーティチョーク\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ajp\", \"2\": \"أرضي شوكي\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ South Levantine Arabic: أرضي شوكي\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"อาติโช๊ค\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Thai: อาติโช๊ค (aa-tí-chóok)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lmo\", \"3\": \"articioch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lombard articioch\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"oc\", \"3\": \"artichaut\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan artichaut\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"osp\", \"3\": \"alcarchofa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Spanish alcarchofa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xaa\", \"3\": \"الْخَرْشُوف\", \"tr\": \"al-ḵaršūf\"}, \"expansion\": \"Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ar\", \"3\": \"خُرْشُوف\", \"4\": \"الْخُرْشُوف\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"artichokes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"artichoke (plural artichokes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.\"], \"links\": [[\"thistle\", \"thistle\"], [\"immature\", \"immature\"]]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"artichoke:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.\"], \"links\": [[\"green\", \"green\"], [\"colour\", \"colour\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/\", \"note\": \"rhotic\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/\", \"note\": \"non-rhotic\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-artichoke.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg/En-us-artichoke.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-artichoke.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"edible variety\", \"word\": \"globe artichoke\"}, {\"english\": \"wild variety\", \"word\": \"cardoon\"}, {\"english\": \"the former taxonomic name\", \"word\": \"Cynara scolymus\"}, {\"english\": \"the currently accepted taxonomic name, which also includes cardoons\", \"word\": \"Cynara cardunculus\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"angjinare\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artiçokë\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"kärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ከርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"ḫärčuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ኀርቹፍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خُرْشُوفَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔarḍī šawkī, ʔarḍī šōkī\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَرْضِي شَوْكِي\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūfa\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\", \"singulative\"], \"word\": \"خرشوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"خَرْشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qūq\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قوق\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵaršūf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشوف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuršuf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"خرشف\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qannāriyya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"قنارية\"}, {\"code\": \"aeb\", \"lang\": \"Tunisian Arabic\", \"roman\": \"gennariya\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ڨنّاريّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kankaṙ\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"կանկառ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ənginar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"orburu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артышо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"haticōk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"হাতিচোক\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pai:pui:ti\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"ပဲပိုးတီ\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carxofera\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"english\": \"flower\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"carxofa\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngaa⁵ zi¹ zuk¹\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"雅枝竹\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cháoxiǎnjì\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鲜蓟\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yángbǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"洋百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法國百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fǎguó bǎihé\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"法国百合\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artyčok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"artiskok\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjok\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artiŝoko\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artišokk\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"latva-artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisokka\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba tioura\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"herba punteira\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arṭišoḳi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"არტიშოკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Artischocke\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agkinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγκινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"skólumos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"σκόλυμος\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kinára\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"κινάρα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"káktos\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κᾰ́κτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"artishók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרְטִישׁוֹק\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"kinrás\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קִנְרָס\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"khursháf\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"חֻרְשָׁף\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"आटिचोक\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"hāthīcak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"हाथीचक\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articsóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ætiþistill\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"þistilhjarta\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artichoko\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliosán\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carciofo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ātichōku\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"アーティチョーク\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちょうせんあざみ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"Korean thistle\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chōsen azami\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"朝鮮薊\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artëczok\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"börıkgül\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"бөрікгүл\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"atichokeu\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"아티초크\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"artişok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"артишок\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"endjinara\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"anginara\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"carduus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišoks\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"articiòcca\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artišokas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"artičóka\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артичо́ка\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"articok\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"kharsyuf\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"qaqoċċa\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atihoka\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"azeeʼ hókániitsoh daadánígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artichaut vèrt\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artisjokk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"artiskokk\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carchòfa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"enginar, inginar\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انكنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"Aerdabbel\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kangar-e farangi\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"کنگر فرنگی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ârtišo\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"آرتیشو\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"angenâr\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"انگنار\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"karczoch\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofra hortense\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anghinare\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artischocca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"artišók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bliochdan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"артичока\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciulu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cacòcciula\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"carciòffula\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artičoka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"artišoka\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"Argentina\", \"Southern-Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alcaucil\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"plant\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alcachofera\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"arcacil\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"kronärtskocka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"alkatsopas\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"anganor\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"анганор\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-tí-chóok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"อาติโช๊ค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"enginar\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artişok\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"artyšók\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"артишо́к\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"āṭicok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"اٹچوک\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artishok\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articioco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòco\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"articiòch\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"atisô\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijod\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"english\": \"older term\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"tijep\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"word\": \"artisiog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"artishok\", \"sense\": \"vegetable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַרטישאָק\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"artichoke\"], \"word\": \"artichoke\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artichoke",
  "trace": ""
}