"artichaut" meaning in French

See artichaut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aʁ.ti.ʃo/ Audio: Fr-artichaut.ogg Forms: artichauts [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Occitan artichaut, arquichaut, from Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|oc|artichaut}} Borrowed from Occitan artichaut, {{bor|fr|lmo|articioch}} Lombard articioch, {{der|fr|osp|alcarchofa}} Old Spanish alcarchofa, {{der|fr|xaa|خرشوف|الْخَرْشُوف|tr=al-ḵaršūf}} Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), {{der|fr|ar|خرشوف|الْخُرْشُوف}} Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} artichaut m (plural artichauts)
  1. artichoke (plant, vegetable) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Derived forms: avoir un cœur d’artichaut
    Sense id: en-artichaut-fr-noun-EEu8L8q6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "atisô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: atisô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: atisô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "artichaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lmo",
        "3": "articioch"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombard articioch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الْخَرْشُوف",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الْخُرْشُوف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut, arquichaut, from Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "artichauts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "artichaut m (plural artichauts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "fr:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "avoir un cœur d’artichaut"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke (plant, vegetable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-artichaut-fr-noun-EEu8L8q6",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʁ.ti.ʃo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-artichaut.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg/Fr-artichaut.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "artichaut"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avoir un cœur d’artichaut"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "atisô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: atisô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: atisô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "artichaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lmo",
        "3": "articioch"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombard articioch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الْخَرْشُوف",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الْخُرْشُوف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut, arquichaut, from Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "artichauts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "artichaut m (plural artichauts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Lombard",
        "French terms borrowed from Occitan",
        "French terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
        "French terms derived from Arabic",
        "French terms derived from Lombard",
        "French terms derived from Occitan",
        "French terms derived from Old Spanish",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke (plant, vegetable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʁ.ti.ʃo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-artichaut.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg/Fr-artichaut.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "artichaut"
}

Download raw JSONL data for artichaut meaning in French (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.