See artichaut on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "atisô",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: atisô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: atisô"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oc",
"3": "artichaut"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lmo",
"3": "articioch"
},
"expansion": "Lombard articioch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcarchofa"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "خرشوف",
"4": "الْخَرْشُوف",
"tr": "al-ḵaršūf"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خرشوف",
"4": "الْخُرْشُوف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut, arquichaut, from Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artichauts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "artichaut m (plural artichauts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "fr:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir un cœur d’artichaut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"artichoke (plant, vegetable)"
],
"id": "en-artichaut-fr-noun-EEu8L8q6",
"links": [
[
"artichoke",
"artichoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aʁ.ti.ʃo/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-artichaut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg/Fr-artichaut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg"
}
],
"word": "artichaut"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir un cœur d’artichaut"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "atisô",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: atisô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: atisô"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oc",
"3": "artichaut"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lmo",
"3": "articioch"
},
"expansion": "Lombard articioch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "osp",
"3": "alcarchofa"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "خرشوف",
"4": "الْخَرْشُوف",
"tr": "al-ḵaršūf"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خرشوف",
"4": "الْخُرْشُوف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan artichaut, arquichaut, from Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artichauts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "artichaut m (plural artichauts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Lombard",
"French terms borrowed from Occitan",
"French terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Lombard",
"French terms derived from Occitan",
"French terms derived from Old Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"artichoke (plant, vegetable)"
],
"links": [
[
"artichoke",
"artichoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aʁ.ti.ʃo/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-artichaut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg/Fr-artichaut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-artichaut.ogg"
}
],
"word": "artichaut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for artichaut meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.